‘Without Water, There is no life’: Urban struggles for water access and processes of citizenship construction in marginalized neighborhoods in Argentina (1970–2000)

Autores
Moreno, Lucila; Tobias, Melina
Año de publicación
2025
Idioma
inglés
Tipo de recurso
artículo
Estado
versión publicada
Descripción
This article examines the relationship between citizenship and urban infrastructure by focusing on the struggles of residents in marginalized neighborhoods to access water supply networks, within broader conflicts over land appropriation and the right to remain in place. Drawing on a relational and anthropological perspective on citizenship and infrastructure, the study explores how water networks mediate power and domination over time, and how processes of citizenship construction emerge through infrastructure-related disputes involving multiple social, economic, and political actors—beyond the state itself. The analysis is based on long-term anthropological fieldwork, where residents’ struggles for water emerged as central in present-day narratives and memories. Using diverse methodological strategies, including in-depth interviews and the analysis of secondary sources, the article examines water struggles from the 1970s to the 2000s in marginalized neighborhoods of northern Greater Buenos Aires, Argentina. We argue that, in complex and sometimes contradictory ways, residents challenged prevailing expectations, norms, and behaviors imposed on low-income communities and informal settlements without land titles. Through these processes of conflict and negotiation over water access, the boundaries between state, private actors, infrastructure, and citizenship were shaped and redefined from the margins.
Cet article analyse les relations entre citoyenneté et infrastructures urbaines à partir des luttes menées par les habitant·e·s de quartiers populaires pour accéder aux réseaux d’eau, dans un contexte de conflits autour de l’appropriation foncière et du droit de rester sur place. En adoptant une perspective anthropologique et relationnelle, l’étude montre comment les réseaux d’eau médiatisent les rapports de pouvoir et comment des formes de citoyenneté se construisent à travers des disputes infra-structurelles impliquant divers acteurs, au-delà de l’État. L’analyse repose sur un travail de terrain ethnographique de longue durée, où les luttes pour l’eau occupent une place centrale dans les récits du présent. À partir d’entretiens approfondis et de sources secondaires, l’article examine les conflits liés à l’eau entre les années 1970 et 2000 dans des quartiers populaires du nord du Grand Buenos Aires. Il soutient que les habitants ont contesté, de manière souvent contradictoire, les normes imposées aux secteurs populaires, redéfinissant ainsi les frontières entre État, entreprise, infrastructure et citoyenneté depuis les marges.
Fil: Moreno, Lucila. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Filosofía y Letras. Instituto de Ciencias Antropológicas. Sección de Antropología Social; Argentina
Fil: Tobias, Melina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina
Materia
Infrastructures
Citizenship
Water struggles
Greater Buenos Aires.
Nivel de accesibilidad
acceso abierto
Condiciones de uso
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
Repositorio
CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Institución
Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
OAI Identificador
oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/275755

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network_name_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
spelling ‘Without Water, There is no life’: Urban struggles for water access and processes of citizenship construction in marginalized neighborhoods in Argentina (1970–2000)«Sans eau, on ne peut pas vivre »: Luttes urbaines pour l’accès à l’eau et processus de construction de la citoyenneté dans les quartiers populaires en Argentine (1970–2000)Moreno, LucilaTobias, MelinaInfrastructuresCitizenshipWater strugglesGreater Buenos Aires.https://purl.org/becyt/ford/5.4https://purl.org/becyt/ford/5This article examines the relationship between citizenship and urban infrastructure by focusing on the struggles of residents in marginalized neighborhoods to access water supply networks, within broader conflicts over land appropriation and the right to remain in place. Drawing on a relational and anthropological perspective on citizenship and infrastructure, the study explores how water networks mediate power and domination over time, and how processes of citizenship construction emerge through infrastructure-related disputes involving multiple social, economic, and political actors—beyond the state itself. The analysis is based on long-term anthropological fieldwork, where residents’ struggles for water emerged as central in present-day narratives and memories. Using diverse methodological strategies, including in-depth interviews and the analysis of secondary sources, the article examines water struggles from the 1970s to the 2000s in marginalized neighborhoods of northern Greater Buenos Aires, Argentina. We argue that, in complex and sometimes contradictory ways, residents challenged prevailing expectations, norms, and behaviors imposed on low-income communities and informal settlements without land titles. Through these processes of conflict and negotiation over water access, the boundaries between state, private actors, infrastructure, and citizenship were shaped and redefined from the margins.Cet article analyse les relations entre citoyenneté et infrastructures urbaines à partir des luttes menées par les habitant·e·s de quartiers populaires pour accéder aux réseaux d’eau, dans un contexte de conflits autour de l’appropriation foncière et du droit de rester sur place. En adoptant une perspective anthropologique et relationnelle, l’étude montre comment les réseaux d’eau médiatisent les rapports de pouvoir et comment des formes de citoyenneté se construisent à travers des disputes infra-structurelles impliquant divers acteurs, au-delà de l’État. L’analyse repose sur un travail de terrain ethnographique de longue durée, où les luttes pour l’eau occupent une place centrale dans les récits du présent. À partir d’entretiens approfondis et de sources secondaires, l’article examine les conflits liés à l’eau entre les années 1970 et 2000 dans des quartiers populaires du nord du Grand Buenos Aires. Il soutient que les habitants ont contesté, de manière souvent contradictoire, les normes imposées aux secteurs populaires, redéfinissant ainsi les frontières entre État, entreprise, infrastructure et citoyenneté depuis les marges.Fil: Moreno, Lucila. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Filosofía y Letras. Instituto de Ciencias Antropológicas. Sección de Antropología Social; ArgentinaFil: Tobias, Melina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; ArgentinaUniversité Gustave Eiffel2025-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/11336/275755Moreno, Lucila; Tobias, Melina; ‘Without Water, There is no life’: Urban struggles for water access and processes of citizenship construction in marginalized neighborhoods in Argentina (1970–2000); Université Gustave Eiffel; Flux.; 139-140; 1-2025; 47-601154-2721CONICET DigitalCONICETenginfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://shs.cairn.info/journal-flux-2025-2-page-49?lang=eninfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.3917/flux1.139.0047info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas2025-12-23T14:56:50Zoai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/275755instacron:CONICETInstitucionalhttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/oai/requestdasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:34982025-12-23 14:56:50.965CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicasfalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv ‘Without Water, There is no life’: Urban struggles for water access and processes of citizenship construction in marginalized neighborhoods in Argentina (1970–2000)
«Sans eau, on ne peut pas vivre »: Luttes urbaines pour l’accès à l’eau et processus de construction de la citoyenneté dans les quartiers populaires en Argentine (1970–2000)
title ‘Without Water, There is no life’: Urban struggles for water access and processes of citizenship construction in marginalized neighborhoods in Argentina (1970–2000)
spellingShingle ‘Without Water, There is no life’: Urban struggles for water access and processes of citizenship construction in marginalized neighborhoods in Argentina (1970–2000)
Moreno, Lucila
Infrastructures
Citizenship
Water struggles
Greater Buenos Aires.
title_short ‘Without Water, There is no life’: Urban struggles for water access and processes of citizenship construction in marginalized neighborhoods in Argentina (1970–2000)
title_full ‘Without Water, There is no life’: Urban struggles for water access and processes of citizenship construction in marginalized neighborhoods in Argentina (1970–2000)
title_fullStr ‘Without Water, There is no life’: Urban struggles for water access and processes of citizenship construction in marginalized neighborhoods in Argentina (1970–2000)
title_full_unstemmed ‘Without Water, There is no life’: Urban struggles for water access and processes of citizenship construction in marginalized neighborhoods in Argentina (1970–2000)
title_sort ‘Without Water, There is no life’: Urban struggles for water access and processes of citizenship construction in marginalized neighborhoods in Argentina (1970–2000)
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Moreno, Lucila
Tobias, Melina
author Moreno, Lucila
author_facet Moreno, Lucila
Tobias, Melina
author_role author
author2 Tobias, Melina
author2_role author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Infrastructures
Citizenship
Water struggles
Greater Buenos Aires.
topic Infrastructures
Citizenship
Water struggles
Greater Buenos Aires.
purl_subject.fl_str_mv https://purl.org/becyt/ford/5.4
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/5
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv This article examines the relationship between citizenship and urban infrastructure by focusing on the struggles of residents in marginalized neighborhoods to access water supply networks, within broader conflicts over land appropriation and the right to remain in place. Drawing on a relational and anthropological perspective on citizenship and infrastructure, the study explores how water networks mediate power and domination over time, and how processes of citizenship construction emerge through infrastructure-related disputes involving multiple social, economic, and political actors—beyond the state itself. The analysis is based on long-term anthropological fieldwork, where residents’ struggles for water emerged as central in present-day narratives and memories. Using diverse methodological strategies, including in-depth interviews and the analysis of secondary sources, the article examines water struggles from the 1970s to the 2000s in marginalized neighborhoods of northern Greater Buenos Aires, Argentina. We argue that, in complex and sometimes contradictory ways, residents challenged prevailing expectations, norms, and behaviors imposed on low-income communities and informal settlements without land titles. Through these processes of conflict and negotiation over water access, the boundaries between state, private actors, infrastructure, and citizenship were shaped and redefined from the margins.
Cet article analyse les relations entre citoyenneté et infrastructures urbaines à partir des luttes menées par les habitant·e·s de quartiers populaires pour accéder aux réseaux d’eau, dans un contexte de conflits autour de l’appropriation foncière et du droit de rester sur place. En adoptant une perspective anthropologique et relationnelle, l’étude montre comment les réseaux d’eau médiatisent les rapports de pouvoir et comment des formes de citoyenneté se construisent à travers des disputes infra-structurelles impliquant divers acteurs, au-delà de l’État. L’analyse repose sur un travail de terrain ethnographique de longue durée, où les luttes pour l’eau occupent une place centrale dans les récits du présent. À partir d’entretiens approfondis et de sources secondaires, l’article examine les conflits liés à l’eau entre les années 1970 et 2000 dans des quartiers populaires du nord du Grand Buenos Aires. Il soutient que les habitants ont contesté, de manière souvent contradictoire, les normes imposées aux secteurs populaires, redéfinissant ainsi les frontières entre État, entreprise, infrastructure et citoyenneté depuis les marges.
Fil: Moreno, Lucila. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Filosofía y Letras. Instituto de Ciencias Antropológicas. Sección de Antropología Social; Argentina
Fil: Tobias, Melina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina
description This article examines the relationship between citizenship and urban infrastructure by focusing on the struggles of residents in marginalized neighborhoods to access water supply networks, within broader conflicts over land appropriation and the right to remain in place. Drawing on a relational and anthropological perspective on citizenship and infrastructure, the study explores how water networks mediate power and domination over time, and how processes of citizenship construction emerge through infrastructure-related disputes involving multiple social, economic, and political actors—beyond the state itself. The analysis is based on long-term anthropological fieldwork, where residents’ struggles for water emerged as central in present-day narratives and memories. Using diverse methodological strategies, including in-depth interviews and the analysis of secondary sources, the article examines water struggles from the 1970s to the 2000s in marginalized neighborhoods of northern Greater Buenos Aires, Argentina. We argue that, in complex and sometimes contradictory ways, residents challenged prevailing expectations, norms, and behaviors imposed on low-income communities and informal settlements without land titles. Through these processes of conflict and negotiation over water access, the boundaries between state, private actors, infrastructure, and citizenship were shaped and redefined from the margins.
publishDate 2025
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2025-01
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
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info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/11336/275755
Moreno, Lucila; Tobias, Melina; ‘Without Water, There is no life’: Urban struggles for water access and processes of citizenship construction in marginalized neighborhoods in Argentina (1970–2000); Université Gustave Eiffel; Flux.; 139-140; 1-2025; 47-60
1154-2721
CONICET Digital
CONICET
url http://hdl.handle.net/11336/275755
identifier_str_mv Moreno, Lucila; Tobias, Melina; ‘Without Water, There is no life’: Urban struggles for water access and processes of citizenship construction in marginalized neighborhoods in Argentina (1970–2000); Université Gustave Eiffel; Flux.; 139-140; 1-2025; 47-60
1154-2721
CONICET Digital
CONICET
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://shs.cairn.info/journal-flux-2025-2-page-49?lang=en
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.3917/flux1.139.0047
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Université Gustave Eiffel
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Université Gustave Eiffel
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
reponame_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
collection CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname_str Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.name.fl_str_mv CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.mail.fl_str_mv dasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.ar
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