Physical, chemical and thermal characterization of alumina–magnesia–carbon refractories

Autores
Muñoz, Vanesa; Pena, Pilar; Tomba Martinez, Analia Gladys
Año de publicación
2014
Idioma
inglés
Tipo de recurso
artículo
Estado
versión publicada
Descripción
Alumina–magnesia–carbon refractories (AMC) are of great technological interest for their use as linings for iron and steelmaking ladles. In this paper, the methodology implemented for the physical, chemical and thermal characterization of AMC refractories is presented along with the obtained results. These results are essential for the study of the chemical and mechanical behavior of these materials, which the present work frames. AMC bricks comprise different amounts of alumina, sintered or electrofused magnesia, graphite and antioxidant additives bonded together with a phenolic resin. The variety of components, be they oxidic, metallic or polymeric in nature, and the complexity of the final microstructure and texture make characterizing these refractories a difficult task. In the present work, several complementary techniques were used in combination: X-ray fluorescence, plasma emission spectroscopy, gravimetry, X-ray diffraction, differential thermal and thermogrametric analyses, reflection optical microscopy and scanning electron microscopy, density and porosity measurements, dilatometric analysis and permanent linear change measurements. The results of these different techniques were analyzed separately and together in order to obtain a detailed description of each refractory in relation to its physical and chemical characteristics and thermal evolution. In addition, the characterization was completed by evaluating the mechanical properties at room temperature, such as the mechanical strength and Young's modulus.
Fil: Muñoz, Vanesa. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mar del Plata. Instituto de Investigaciones en Ciencia y Tecnología de Materiales. Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata. Facultad de Ingeniería. Instituto de Investigaciones en Ciencia y Tecnología de Materiales; Argentina
Fil: Pena, Pilar. Instituto de Ceramica y Vidrio de Madrid; España
Fil: Tomba Martinez, Analia Gladys. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mar del Plata. Instituto de Investigaciones en Ciencia y Tecnología de Materiales. Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata. Facultad de Ingeniería. Instituto de Investigaciones en Ciencia y Tecnología de Materiales; Argentina
Materia
Microstructure-Final
Mechanical Properties
Al2o3
Refractories
Mgo
Carbon
Nivel de accesibilidad
acceso abierto
Condiciones de uso
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
Repositorio
CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Institución
Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
OAI Identificador
oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/26130

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spelling Physical, chemical and thermal characterization of alumina–magnesia–carbon refractoriesMuñoz, VanesaPena, PilarTomba Martinez, Analia GladysMicrostructure-FinalMechanical PropertiesAl2o3RefractoriesMgoCarbonhttps://purl.org/becyt/ford/2.5https://purl.org/becyt/ford/2Alumina–magnesia–carbon refractories (AMC) are of great technological interest for their use as linings for iron and steelmaking ladles. In this paper, the methodology implemented for the physical, chemical and thermal characterization of AMC refractories is presented along with the obtained results. These results are essential for the study of the chemical and mechanical behavior of these materials, which the present work frames. AMC bricks comprise different amounts of alumina, sintered or electrofused magnesia, graphite and antioxidant additives bonded together with a phenolic resin. The variety of components, be they oxidic, metallic or polymeric in nature, and the complexity of the final microstructure and texture make characterizing these refractories a difficult task. In the present work, several complementary techniques were used in combination: X-ray fluorescence, plasma emission spectroscopy, gravimetry, X-ray diffraction, differential thermal and thermogrametric analyses, reflection optical microscopy and scanning electron microscopy, density and porosity measurements, dilatometric analysis and permanent linear change measurements. The results of these different techniques were analyzed separately and together in order to obtain a detailed description of each refractory in relation to its physical and chemical characteristics and thermal evolution. In addition, the characterization was completed by evaluating the mechanical properties at room temperature, such as the mechanical strength and Young's modulus.Fil: Muñoz, Vanesa. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mar del Plata. Instituto de Investigaciones en Ciencia y Tecnología de Materiales. Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata. Facultad de Ingeniería. Instituto de Investigaciones en Ciencia y Tecnología de Materiales; ArgentinaFil: Pena, Pilar. Instituto de Ceramica y Vidrio de Madrid; EspañaFil: Tomba Martinez, Analia Gladys. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mar del Plata. Instituto de Investigaciones en Ciencia y Tecnología de Materiales. Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata. Facultad de Ingeniería. Instituto de Investigaciones en Ciencia y Tecnología de Materiales; ArgentinaElsevier2014-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/11336/26130Muñoz, Vanesa; Pena, Pilar; Tomba Martinez, Analia Gladys; Physical, chemical and thermal characterization of alumina–magnesia–carbon refractories; Elsevier; Ceramics International; 40; 7A; 1-2014; 9133-91490272-8842CONICET DigitalCONICETenginfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0272884214001552info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/j.ceramint.2014.01.128info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas2025-09-03T10:01:38Zoai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/26130instacron:CONICETInstitucionalhttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/oai/requestdasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:34982025-09-03 10:01:38.267CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicasfalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Physical, chemical and thermal characterization of alumina–magnesia–carbon refractories
title Physical, chemical and thermal characterization of alumina–magnesia–carbon refractories
spellingShingle Physical, chemical and thermal characterization of alumina–magnesia–carbon refractories
Muñoz, Vanesa
Microstructure-Final
Mechanical Properties
Al2o3
Refractories
Mgo
Carbon
title_short Physical, chemical and thermal characterization of alumina–magnesia–carbon refractories
title_full Physical, chemical and thermal characterization of alumina–magnesia–carbon refractories
title_fullStr Physical, chemical and thermal characterization of alumina–magnesia–carbon refractories
title_full_unstemmed Physical, chemical and thermal characterization of alumina–magnesia–carbon refractories
title_sort Physical, chemical and thermal characterization of alumina–magnesia–carbon refractories
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Muñoz, Vanesa
Pena, Pilar
Tomba Martinez, Analia Gladys
author Muñoz, Vanesa
author_facet Muñoz, Vanesa
Pena, Pilar
Tomba Martinez, Analia Gladys
author_role author
author2 Pena, Pilar
Tomba Martinez, Analia Gladys
author2_role author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Microstructure-Final
Mechanical Properties
Al2o3
Refractories
Mgo
Carbon
topic Microstructure-Final
Mechanical Properties
Al2o3
Refractories
Mgo
Carbon
purl_subject.fl_str_mv https://purl.org/becyt/ford/2.5
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/2
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv Alumina–magnesia–carbon refractories (AMC) are of great technological interest for their use as linings for iron and steelmaking ladles. In this paper, the methodology implemented for the physical, chemical and thermal characterization of AMC refractories is presented along with the obtained results. These results are essential for the study of the chemical and mechanical behavior of these materials, which the present work frames. AMC bricks comprise different amounts of alumina, sintered or electrofused magnesia, graphite and antioxidant additives bonded together with a phenolic resin. The variety of components, be they oxidic, metallic or polymeric in nature, and the complexity of the final microstructure and texture make characterizing these refractories a difficult task. In the present work, several complementary techniques were used in combination: X-ray fluorescence, plasma emission spectroscopy, gravimetry, X-ray diffraction, differential thermal and thermogrametric analyses, reflection optical microscopy and scanning electron microscopy, density and porosity measurements, dilatometric analysis and permanent linear change measurements. The results of these different techniques were analyzed separately and together in order to obtain a detailed description of each refractory in relation to its physical and chemical characteristics and thermal evolution. In addition, the characterization was completed by evaluating the mechanical properties at room temperature, such as the mechanical strength and Young's modulus.
Fil: Muñoz, Vanesa. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mar del Plata. Instituto de Investigaciones en Ciencia y Tecnología de Materiales. Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata. Facultad de Ingeniería. Instituto de Investigaciones en Ciencia y Tecnología de Materiales; Argentina
Fil: Pena, Pilar. Instituto de Ceramica y Vidrio de Madrid; España
Fil: Tomba Martinez, Analia Gladys. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mar del Plata. Instituto de Investigaciones en Ciencia y Tecnología de Materiales. Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata. Facultad de Ingeniería. Instituto de Investigaciones en Ciencia y Tecnología de Materiales; Argentina
description Alumina–magnesia–carbon refractories (AMC) are of great technological interest for their use as linings for iron and steelmaking ladles. In this paper, the methodology implemented for the physical, chemical and thermal characterization of AMC refractories is presented along with the obtained results. These results are essential for the study of the chemical and mechanical behavior of these materials, which the present work frames. AMC bricks comprise different amounts of alumina, sintered or electrofused magnesia, graphite and antioxidant additives bonded together with a phenolic resin. The variety of components, be they oxidic, metallic or polymeric in nature, and the complexity of the final microstructure and texture make characterizing these refractories a difficult task. In the present work, several complementary techniques were used in combination: X-ray fluorescence, plasma emission spectroscopy, gravimetry, X-ray diffraction, differential thermal and thermogrametric analyses, reflection optical microscopy and scanning electron microscopy, density and porosity measurements, dilatometric analysis and permanent linear change measurements. The results of these different techniques were analyzed separately and together in order to obtain a detailed description of each refractory in relation to its physical and chemical characteristics and thermal evolution. In addition, the characterization was completed by evaluating the mechanical properties at room temperature, such as the mechanical strength and Young's modulus.
publishDate 2014
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2014-01
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/11336/26130
Muñoz, Vanesa; Pena, Pilar; Tomba Martinez, Analia Gladys; Physical, chemical and thermal characterization of alumina–magnesia–carbon refractories; Elsevier; Ceramics International; 40; 7A; 1-2014; 9133-9149
0272-8842
CONICET Digital
CONICET
url http://hdl.handle.net/11336/26130
identifier_str_mv Muñoz, Vanesa; Pena, Pilar; Tomba Martinez, Analia Gladys; Physical, chemical and thermal characterization of alumina–magnesia–carbon refractories; Elsevier; Ceramics International; 40; 7A; 1-2014; 9133-9149
0272-8842
CONICET Digital
CONICET
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0272884214001552
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/j.ceramint.2014.01.128
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
application/pdf
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
reponame_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
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instname_str Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
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