Parametros edáficos relacionados con la erosión eólica en inceptisoles del Chaco

Autores
Rojas, J. M.; Buschiazzo, Daniel Eduardo; Arce, Osvaldo Ernesto Antonio
Año de publicación
2013
Idioma
español castellano
Tipo de recurso
artículo
Estado
versión publicada
Descripción
Wind erosion is one of most common degradation processes in agricultural soils of Chaco. Little information exists on the effects of wind erosion on agricultural soils of this region. The objectives of this study were to: 1) analyze the behavior of the erodible fraction (FE) and the dry aggregate stability (EES) as indexes of the susceptibility of soils to wind erosion, 2) relateFE to other soil parameters in order to develop equations useful to predict soil wind erosion susceptibility and 3) test if such equations are compatible with those used in the EWEQ model, developed for the Semiarid Pampas. The study was carried out in an area of the Chaco Ecorregion, where forests and grasslands are being replaced by annual cropping practices. The soils studied were classified as Udic Haplustepts, and were under pristine and agriculture conditions. Agricultural soils showed lower EF values, which indicate a lower susceptibility of the soils to be eroded by wind than pristine soils. This unexpected result was probably due to the formation of clods, as a result of tillage operations performed under certain conditions of soil moisture. No relationships were found between FE or EES and the years since the forest clearing. Relationships between FE and texture were not enough to fit a predictive model. The experimental data did not show an association with the FE data calculated with the EWEQ model. EES showed higher values in agricultural conditions than under pristine conditions. Future research must be developed in order to establish a prediction equation for FE for soils of the region. Such equation may allow for a better decision framework for sustainable soil management practices.
Fil: Rojas, J. M.. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria; Argentina
Fil: Buschiazzo, Daniel Eduardo. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria. Centro Regional La Pampa-San Luis. Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Anguil; Argentina. Universidad Nacional de la Pampa; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Cientificas y Tecnicas. Instituto de Ciencias de la Tierra y Ambientales de la Pampa; Argentina
Fil: Arce, Osvaldo Ernesto Antonio. Universidad Nacional de Tucumán. Facultad de Agronomía y Zootecnia; Argentina
Materia
fracción erosionable
estabilidad estructural en seco
Chaco semiárido
Nivel de accesibilidad
acceso abierto
Condiciones de uso
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
Repositorio
CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Institución
Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
OAI Identificador
oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/12365

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spelling Parametros edáficos relacionados con la erosión eólica en inceptisoles del ChacoRojas, J. M.Buschiazzo, Daniel EduardoArce, Osvaldo Ernesto Antoniofracción erosionableestabilidad estructural en secoChaco semiáridohttps://purl.org/becyt/ford/4.1https://purl.org/becyt/ford/4Wind erosion is one of most common degradation processes in agricultural soils of Chaco. Little information exists on the effects of wind erosion on agricultural soils of this region. The objectives of this study were to: 1) analyze the behavior of the erodible fraction (FE) and the dry aggregate stability (EES) as indexes of the susceptibility of soils to wind erosion, 2) relateFE to other soil parameters in order to develop equations useful to predict soil wind erosion susceptibility and 3) test if such equations are compatible with those used in the EWEQ model, developed for the Semiarid Pampas. The study was carried out in an area of the Chaco Ecorregion, where forests and grasslands are being replaced by annual cropping practices. The soils studied were classified as Udic Haplustepts, and were under pristine and agriculture conditions. Agricultural soils showed lower EF values, which indicate a lower susceptibility of the soils to be eroded by wind than pristine soils. This unexpected result was probably due to the formation of clods, as a result of tillage operations performed under certain conditions of soil moisture. No relationships were found between FE or EES and the years since the forest clearing. Relationships between FE and texture were not enough to fit a predictive model. The experimental data did not show an association with the FE data calculated with the EWEQ model. EES showed higher values in agricultural conditions than under pristine conditions. Future research must be developed in order to establish a prediction equation for FE for soils of the region. Such equation may allow for a better decision framework for sustainable soil management practices.Fil: Rojas, J. M.. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria; ArgentinaFil: Buschiazzo, Daniel Eduardo. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria. Centro Regional La Pampa-San Luis. Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Anguil; Argentina. Universidad Nacional de la Pampa; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Cientificas y Tecnicas. Instituto de Ciencias de la Tierra y Ambientales de la Pampa; ArgentinaFil: Arce, Osvaldo Ernesto Antonio. Universidad Nacional de Tucumán. Facultad de Agronomía y Zootecnia; ArgentinaAsociación Argentina de la Ciencia del Suelo2013-03info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/11336/12365Rojas, J. M.; Buschiazzo, Daniel Eduardo; Arce, Osvaldo Ernesto Antonio; Parametros edáficos relacionados con la erosión eólica en inceptisoles del Chaco; Asociación Argentina de la Ciencia del Suelo; Ciencia del Suelo; 31; 1; 3-2013; 133-1420326-3169spainfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/http://ref.scielo.org/zgfqz3info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas2026-01-14T12:54:48Zoai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/12365instacron:CONICETInstitucionalhttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/oai/requestdasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:34982026-01-14 12:54:49.02CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicasfalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Parametros edáficos relacionados con la erosión eólica en inceptisoles del Chaco
title Parametros edáficos relacionados con la erosión eólica en inceptisoles del Chaco
spellingShingle Parametros edáficos relacionados con la erosión eólica en inceptisoles del Chaco
Rojas, J. M.
fracción erosionable
estabilidad estructural en seco
Chaco semiárido
title_short Parametros edáficos relacionados con la erosión eólica en inceptisoles del Chaco
title_full Parametros edáficos relacionados con la erosión eólica en inceptisoles del Chaco
title_fullStr Parametros edáficos relacionados con la erosión eólica en inceptisoles del Chaco
title_full_unstemmed Parametros edáficos relacionados con la erosión eólica en inceptisoles del Chaco
title_sort Parametros edáficos relacionados con la erosión eólica en inceptisoles del Chaco
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Rojas, J. M.
Buschiazzo, Daniel Eduardo
Arce, Osvaldo Ernesto Antonio
author Rojas, J. M.
author_facet Rojas, J. M.
Buschiazzo, Daniel Eduardo
Arce, Osvaldo Ernesto Antonio
author_role author
author2 Buschiazzo, Daniel Eduardo
Arce, Osvaldo Ernesto Antonio
author2_role author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv fracción erosionable
estabilidad estructural en seco
Chaco semiárido
topic fracción erosionable
estabilidad estructural en seco
Chaco semiárido
purl_subject.fl_str_mv https://purl.org/becyt/ford/4.1
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/4
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv Wind erosion is one of most common degradation processes in agricultural soils of Chaco. Little information exists on the effects of wind erosion on agricultural soils of this region. The objectives of this study were to: 1) analyze the behavior of the erodible fraction (FE) and the dry aggregate stability (EES) as indexes of the susceptibility of soils to wind erosion, 2) relateFE to other soil parameters in order to develop equations useful to predict soil wind erosion susceptibility and 3) test if such equations are compatible with those used in the EWEQ model, developed for the Semiarid Pampas. The study was carried out in an area of the Chaco Ecorregion, where forests and grasslands are being replaced by annual cropping practices. The soils studied were classified as Udic Haplustepts, and were under pristine and agriculture conditions. Agricultural soils showed lower EF values, which indicate a lower susceptibility of the soils to be eroded by wind than pristine soils. This unexpected result was probably due to the formation of clods, as a result of tillage operations performed under certain conditions of soil moisture. No relationships were found between FE or EES and the years since the forest clearing. Relationships between FE and texture were not enough to fit a predictive model. The experimental data did not show an association with the FE data calculated with the EWEQ model. EES showed higher values in agricultural conditions than under pristine conditions. Future research must be developed in order to establish a prediction equation for FE for soils of the region. Such equation may allow for a better decision framework for sustainable soil management practices.
Fil: Rojas, J. M.. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria; Argentina
Fil: Buschiazzo, Daniel Eduardo. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria. Centro Regional La Pampa-San Luis. Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Anguil; Argentina. Universidad Nacional de la Pampa; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Cientificas y Tecnicas. Instituto de Ciencias de la Tierra y Ambientales de la Pampa; Argentina
Fil: Arce, Osvaldo Ernesto Antonio. Universidad Nacional de Tucumán. Facultad de Agronomía y Zootecnia; Argentina
description Wind erosion is one of most common degradation processes in agricultural soils of Chaco. Little information exists on the effects of wind erosion on agricultural soils of this region. The objectives of this study were to: 1) analyze the behavior of the erodible fraction (FE) and the dry aggregate stability (EES) as indexes of the susceptibility of soils to wind erosion, 2) relateFE to other soil parameters in order to develop equations useful to predict soil wind erosion susceptibility and 3) test if such equations are compatible with those used in the EWEQ model, developed for the Semiarid Pampas. The study was carried out in an area of the Chaco Ecorregion, where forests and grasslands are being replaced by annual cropping practices. The soils studied were classified as Udic Haplustepts, and were under pristine and agriculture conditions. Agricultural soils showed lower EF values, which indicate a lower susceptibility of the soils to be eroded by wind than pristine soils. This unexpected result was probably due to the formation of clods, as a result of tillage operations performed under certain conditions of soil moisture. No relationships were found between FE or EES and the years since the forest clearing. Relationships between FE and texture were not enough to fit a predictive model. The experimental data did not show an association with the FE data calculated with the EWEQ model. EES showed higher values in agricultural conditions than under pristine conditions. Future research must be developed in order to establish a prediction equation for FE for soils of the region. Such equation may allow for a better decision framework for sustainable soil management practices.
publishDate 2013
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2013-03
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/11336/12365
Rojas, J. M.; Buschiazzo, Daniel Eduardo; Arce, Osvaldo Ernesto Antonio; Parametros edáficos relacionados con la erosión eólica en inceptisoles del Chaco; Asociación Argentina de la Ciencia del Suelo; Ciencia del Suelo; 31; 1; 3-2013; 133-142
0326-3169
url http://hdl.handle.net/11336/12365
identifier_str_mv Rojas, J. M.; Buschiazzo, Daniel Eduardo; Arce, Osvaldo Ernesto Antonio; Parametros edáficos relacionados con la erosión eólica en inceptisoles del Chaco; Asociación Argentina de la Ciencia del Suelo; Ciencia del Suelo; 31; 1; 3-2013; 133-142
0326-3169
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv spa
language spa
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/http://ref.scielo.org/zgfqz3
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
application/pdf
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Asociación Argentina de la Ciencia del Suelo
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Asociación Argentina de la Ciencia del Suelo
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instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
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