Stress related hormonal circuitry in chagas disease
- Autores
- Lepletier, Ailin; Villar, Silvina Raquel; Perez, Ana Rosa; Morrot, Alexandre; Savino, Wilson
- Año de publicación
- 2014
- Idioma
- inglés
- Tipo de recurso
- artículo
- Estado
- versión publicada
- Descripción
- During stressful processes, for example infectious diseases, neuroendocrine and immune networks act multi-directionally facilitating the host response. However in exacerbated settings, this homeostatic mechanism may be lost. Recent findings unravelled an imbalance of the immunoneuroendocrine network during Chagas disease, the infection caused by the protozoan Trypanosoma cruzi. During the acute immune response against T. cruzi, inflammatory and neuroendocrine responses become dysregulated with harmful effects for the host. One target organ is the thymus. In acutely-infected mice, it undergoes a severe atrophy, with massive depletion of immature double positive CD4+CD8+ (DP) thymocytes, which seems to be linked to a systemic and intrathymic cytokine/hormonal imbalance, involving TNF-α, glucocorticoids and prolactin. In addition, there is an abnormal export of potentially autoreactive DP cells to the periphery of the immune system, which is apparently regulated by the prolactin levels. Furthermore, TNF-α is able to differentially modulate the hypothalamus-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis: while having stimulatory effects at the HP unit at the adrenal it is inhibitory. Interestingly, chronically infected humans with chagasic myocardiopathy also showed alterations in HPA axis. Understanding of how T. cruzi infection lead to neuroendocrine immune-associated disturbances will provide important clues to better dissect the mechanisms underlying the pathophysiology of Chagas disease.
Fil: Lepletier, Ailin. Instituto Oswaldo Cruz; Brasil
Fil: Villar, Silvina Raquel. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Rosario; Argentina. Universidad Nacional de Rosario. Facultad de Ciencias Médicas. Instituto de Inmunología; Argentina
Fil: Perez, Ana Rosa. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Rosario; Argentina. Universidad Nacional de Rosario. Facultad de Ciencias Médicas. Instituto de Inmunología; Argentina
Fil: Morrot, Alexandre. Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro; Brasil
Fil: Savino, Wilson. Instituto Oswaldo Cruz; Brasil - Materia
-
CHAGAS DISEASE
DOUBLE POSITIVE T CELLS
HORMONAL CIRCUITRY
LYMPH NODES
THYMUS ATROPHY - Nivel de accesibilidad
- acceso abierto
- Condiciones de uso
- https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
- Repositorio
- Institución
- Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
- OAI Identificador
- oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/95259
Ver los metadatos del registro completo
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Stress related hormonal circuitry in chagas diseaseLepletier, AilinVillar, Silvina RaquelPerez, Ana RosaMorrot, AlexandreSavino, WilsonCHAGAS DISEASEDOUBLE POSITIVE T CELLSHORMONAL CIRCUITRYLYMPH NODESTHYMUS ATROPHYhttps://purl.org/becyt/ford/3.1https://purl.org/becyt/ford/3During stressful processes, for example infectious diseases, neuroendocrine and immune networks act multi-directionally facilitating the host response. However in exacerbated settings, this homeostatic mechanism may be lost. Recent findings unravelled an imbalance of the immunoneuroendocrine network during Chagas disease, the infection caused by the protozoan Trypanosoma cruzi. During the acute immune response against T. cruzi, inflammatory and neuroendocrine responses become dysregulated with harmful effects for the host. One target organ is the thymus. In acutely-infected mice, it undergoes a severe atrophy, with massive depletion of immature double positive CD4+CD8+ (DP) thymocytes, which seems to be linked to a systemic and intrathymic cytokine/hormonal imbalance, involving TNF-α, glucocorticoids and prolactin. In addition, there is an abnormal export of potentially autoreactive DP cells to the periphery of the immune system, which is apparently regulated by the prolactin levels. Furthermore, TNF-α is able to differentially modulate the hypothalamus-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis: while having stimulatory effects at the HP unit at the adrenal it is inhibitory. Interestingly, chronically infected humans with chagasic myocardiopathy also showed alterations in HPA axis. Understanding of how T. cruzi infection lead to neuroendocrine immune-associated disturbances will provide important clues to better dissect the mechanisms underlying the pathophysiology of Chagas disease.Fil: Lepletier, Ailin. Instituto Oswaldo Cruz; BrasilFil: Villar, Silvina Raquel. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Rosario; Argentina. Universidad Nacional de Rosario. Facultad de Ciencias Médicas. Instituto de Inmunología; ArgentinaFil: Perez, Ana Rosa. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Rosario; Argentina. Universidad Nacional de Rosario. Facultad de Ciencias Médicas. Instituto de Inmunología; ArgentinaFil: Morrot, Alexandre. Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro; BrasilFil: Savino, Wilson. Instituto Oswaldo Cruz; BrasilIOS Press2014-07info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/11336/95259Lepletier, Ailin; Villar, Silvina Raquel; Perez, Ana Rosa; Morrot, Alexandre; Savino, Wilson; Stress related hormonal circuitry in chagas disease; IOS Press; Advances in Neuroimmune Biology; 5; 2; 7-2014; 91-981878-948X1878-9498CONICET DigitalCONICETenginfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://content.iospress.com/articles/advances-in-neuroimmune-biology/nib140094info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.3233/NIB-140094info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas2025-09-29T10:45:06Zoai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/95259instacron:CONICETInstitucionalhttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/oai/requestdasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:34982025-09-29 10:45:06.987CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicasfalse |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Stress related hormonal circuitry in chagas disease |
title |
Stress related hormonal circuitry in chagas disease |
spellingShingle |
Stress related hormonal circuitry in chagas disease Lepletier, Ailin CHAGAS DISEASE DOUBLE POSITIVE T CELLS HORMONAL CIRCUITRY LYMPH NODES THYMUS ATROPHY |
title_short |
Stress related hormonal circuitry in chagas disease |
title_full |
Stress related hormonal circuitry in chagas disease |
title_fullStr |
Stress related hormonal circuitry in chagas disease |
title_full_unstemmed |
Stress related hormonal circuitry in chagas disease |
title_sort |
Stress related hormonal circuitry in chagas disease |
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv |
Lepletier, Ailin Villar, Silvina Raquel Perez, Ana Rosa Morrot, Alexandre Savino, Wilson |
author |
Lepletier, Ailin |
author_facet |
Lepletier, Ailin Villar, Silvina Raquel Perez, Ana Rosa Morrot, Alexandre Savino, Wilson |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Villar, Silvina Raquel Perez, Ana Rosa Morrot, Alexandre Savino, Wilson |
author2_role |
author author author author |
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv |
CHAGAS DISEASE DOUBLE POSITIVE T CELLS HORMONAL CIRCUITRY LYMPH NODES THYMUS ATROPHY |
topic |
CHAGAS DISEASE DOUBLE POSITIVE T CELLS HORMONAL CIRCUITRY LYMPH NODES THYMUS ATROPHY |
purl_subject.fl_str_mv |
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/3.1 https://purl.org/becyt/ford/3 |
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv |
During stressful processes, for example infectious diseases, neuroendocrine and immune networks act multi-directionally facilitating the host response. However in exacerbated settings, this homeostatic mechanism may be lost. Recent findings unravelled an imbalance of the immunoneuroendocrine network during Chagas disease, the infection caused by the protozoan Trypanosoma cruzi. During the acute immune response against T. cruzi, inflammatory and neuroendocrine responses become dysregulated with harmful effects for the host. One target organ is the thymus. In acutely-infected mice, it undergoes a severe atrophy, with massive depletion of immature double positive CD4+CD8+ (DP) thymocytes, which seems to be linked to a systemic and intrathymic cytokine/hormonal imbalance, involving TNF-α, glucocorticoids and prolactin. In addition, there is an abnormal export of potentially autoreactive DP cells to the periphery of the immune system, which is apparently regulated by the prolactin levels. Furthermore, TNF-α is able to differentially modulate the hypothalamus-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis: while having stimulatory effects at the HP unit at the adrenal it is inhibitory. Interestingly, chronically infected humans with chagasic myocardiopathy also showed alterations in HPA axis. Understanding of how T. cruzi infection lead to neuroendocrine immune-associated disturbances will provide important clues to better dissect the mechanisms underlying the pathophysiology of Chagas disease. Fil: Lepletier, Ailin. Instituto Oswaldo Cruz; Brasil Fil: Villar, Silvina Raquel. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Rosario; Argentina. Universidad Nacional de Rosario. Facultad de Ciencias Médicas. Instituto de Inmunología; Argentina Fil: Perez, Ana Rosa. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Rosario; Argentina. Universidad Nacional de Rosario. Facultad de Ciencias Médicas. Instituto de Inmunología; Argentina Fil: Morrot, Alexandre. Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro; Brasil Fil: Savino, Wilson. Instituto Oswaldo Cruz; Brasil |
description |
During stressful processes, for example infectious diseases, neuroendocrine and immune networks act multi-directionally facilitating the host response. However in exacerbated settings, this homeostatic mechanism may be lost. Recent findings unravelled an imbalance of the immunoneuroendocrine network during Chagas disease, the infection caused by the protozoan Trypanosoma cruzi. During the acute immune response against T. cruzi, inflammatory and neuroendocrine responses become dysregulated with harmful effects for the host. One target organ is the thymus. In acutely-infected mice, it undergoes a severe atrophy, with massive depletion of immature double positive CD4+CD8+ (DP) thymocytes, which seems to be linked to a systemic and intrathymic cytokine/hormonal imbalance, involving TNF-α, glucocorticoids and prolactin. In addition, there is an abnormal export of potentially autoreactive DP cells to the periphery of the immune system, which is apparently regulated by the prolactin levels. Furthermore, TNF-α is able to differentially modulate the hypothalamus-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis: while having stimulatory effects at the HP unit at the adrenal it is inhibitory. Interestingly, chronically infected humans with chagasic myocardiopathy also showed alterations in HPA axis. Understanding of how T. cruzi infection lead to neuroendocrine immune-associated disturbances will provide important clues to better dissect the mechanisms underlying the pathophysiology of Chagas disease. |
publishDate |
2014 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2014-07 |
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv |
http://hdl.handle.net/11336/95259 Lepletier, Ailin; Villar, Silvina Raquel; Perez, Ana Rosa; Morrot, Alexandre; Savino, Wilson; Stress related hormonal circuitry in chagas disease; IOS Press; Advances in Neuroimmune Biology; 5; 2; 7-2014; 91-98 1878-948X 1878-9498 CONICET Digital CONICET |
url |
http://hdl.handle.net/11336/95259 |
identifier_str_mv |
Lepletier, Ailin; Villar, Silvina Raquel; Perez, Ana Rosa; Morrot, Alexandre; Savino, Wilson; Stress related hormonal circuitry in chagas disease; IOS Press; Advances in Neuroimmune Biology; 5; 2; 7-2014; 91-98 1878-948X 1878-9498 CONICET Digital CONICET |
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://content.iospress.com/articles/advances-in-neuroimmune-biology/nib140094 info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.3233/NIB-140094 |
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/ |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/ |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
IOS Press |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
IOS Press |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET) instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas |
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CONICET Digital (CONICET) |
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CONICET Digital (CONICET) |
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Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas |
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CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
dasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.ar |
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1844614490143850496 |
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13.070432 |