Fathers for the first time: Validation of a questionnaire to asses father experiences of first childbirth in Latin America

Autores
Molina-Velásquez, Leslie; Belizan, Jose; Pérez Villalobos, Cristhian; Contreras García, Yolanda
Año de publicación
2018
Idioma
inglés
Tipo de recurso
artículo
Estado
versión publicada
Descripción
The active incorporation of men in the process of childbirth is an increasingly common practice internationally. However, there are no validated instruments for Latin America. Objective: To validate an instrument to assess new fathers’ experiences during childbirth in Latin America. Design: Prospective validation study. Setting: Talcahuano, Chile. Population: Fathers who participated in the birth of their first child (n = 220) between September 2015 to May 2016, in a public hospital in Chile. Methods: The Swedish questionnaire “First Time Fathers Questionnaire” was used. As a first step, the questionnaire was translated to Spanish, followed by expert judgment of such translation and validation. For content validity, a descriptive analysis of the expert judgment and combined Kappa evaluation was performed. Construct validity with Exploratory Factor Analysis was done. Reliability based on internal consistency, was tested using Cronbach's Alpha. Criteria validity was tested with Pearson correlation and Student t-test, and logistic regression. Main outcome measures: Questionnaire in Spanish with adequate evidence of reliability and validity. Results: Two components were identified: “Support from the Health System” and “Father Worry” with 19 items and adequate internal reliability (0.84 and 0.79 respectively). There is a statistically significant inverse correlation between “Father Worry” and “Support from the Health System”. There is a statistically significant association between “Father Worry” and the type of delivery, being higher in Caesarean sections. There is a statistically significant association between “Support of the Health System” and preparation for childbirth being higher in those who were prepared. Conclusions: This study provides a validated instrument to assess the experience of fathers who participate in the birth of their first child in Latin America. Implications for practice: The evaluation of the paternal experience during birth contributes to the knowledge of the male's emotional processes involved in this event. Midwifery is in a key position to promote a transcendent parental experience.
Fil: Molina-Velásquez, Leslie. Midwife Of Las Higueras Hospital; Chile
Fil: Belizan, Jose. Instituto de Efectividad Clínica y Sanitaria; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina
Fil: Pérez Villalobos, Cristhian. Universidad de Concepción; Chile
Fil: Contreras García, Yolanda. Universidad de Concepción; Chile
Materia
BIRTH
FATHERS
QUESTIONNAIRE
RELIABILITY
VALIDATION
Nivel de accesibilidad
acceso abierto
Condiciones de uso
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
Repositorio
CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Institución
Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
OAI Identificador
oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/96444

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network_name_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
spelling Fathers for the first time: Validation of a questionnaire to asses father experiences of first childbirth in Latin AmericaMolina-Velásquez, LeslieBelizan, JosePérez Villalobos, CristhianContreras García, YolandaBIRTHFATHERSQUESTIONNAIRERELIABILITYVALIDATIONhttps://purl.org/becyt/ford/3.3https://purl.org/becyt/ford/3The active incorporation of men in the process of childbirth is an increasingly common practice internationally. However, there are no validated instruments for Latin America. Objective: To validate an instrument to assess new fathers’ experiences during childbirth in Latin America. Design: Prospective validation study. Setting: Talcahuano, Chile. Population: Fathers who participated in the birth of their first child (n = 220) between September 2015 to May 2016, in a public hospital in Chile. Methods: The Swedish questionnaire “First Time Fathers Questionnaire” was used. As a first step, the questionnaire was translated to Spanish, followed by expert judgment of such translation and validation. For content validity, a descriptive analysis of the expert judgment and combined Kappa evaluation was performed. Construct validity with Exploratory Factor Analysis was done. Reliability based on internal consistency, was tested using Cronbach's Alpha. Criteria validity was tested with Pearson correlation and Student t-test, and logistic regression. Main outcome measures: Questionnaire in Spanish with adequate evidence of reliability and validity. Results: Two components were identified: “Support from the Health System” and “Father Worry” with 19 items and adequate internal reliability (0.84 and 0.79 respectively). There is a statistically significant inverse correlation between “Father Worry” and “Support from the Health System”. There is a statistically significant association between “Father Worry” and the type of delivery, being higher in Caesarean sections. There is a statistically significant association between “Support of the Health System” and preparation for childbirth being higher in those who were prepared. Conclusions: This study provides a validated instrument to assess the experience of fathers who participate in the birth of their first child in Latin America. Implications for practice: The evaluation of the paternal experience during birth contributes to the knowledge of the male's emotional processes involved in this event. Midwifery is in a key position to promote a transcendent parental experience.Fil: Molina-Velásquez, Leslie. Midwife Of Las Higueras Hospital; ChileFil: Belizan, Jose. Instituto de Efectividad Clínica y Sanitaria; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; ArgentinaFil: Pérez Villalobos, Cristhian. Universidad de Concepción; ChileFil: Contreras García, Yolanda. Universidad de Concepción; ChileElsevier2018-12info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/11336/96444Molina-Velásquez, Leslie; Belizan, Jose; Pérez Villalobos, Cristhian; Contreras García, Yolanda; Fathers for the first time: Validation of a questionnaire to asses father experiences of first childbirth in Latin America; Elsevier; Midwifery; 67; 12-2018; 32-380266-6138CONICET DigitalCONICETenginfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/j.midw.2018.09.002info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0266613818302687info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas2025-09-03T09:48:48Zoai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/96444instacron:CONICETInstitucionalhttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/oai/requestdasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:34982025-09-03 09:48:48.883CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicasfalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Fathers for the first time: Validation of a questionnaire to asses father experiences of first childbirth in Latin America
title Fathers for the first time: Validation of a questionnaire to asses father experiences of first childbirth in Latin America
spellingShingle Fathers for the first time: Validation of a questionnaire to asses father experiences of first childbirth in Latin America
Molina-Velásquez, Leslie
BIRTH
FATHERS
QUESTIONNAIRE
RELIABILITY
VALIDATION
title_short Fathers for the first time: Validation of a questionnaire to asses father experiences of first childbirth in Latin America
title_full Fathers for the first time: Validation of a questionnaire to asses father experiences of first childbirth in Latin America
title_fullStr Fathers for the first time: Validation of a questionnaire to asses father experiences of first childbirth in Latin America
title_full_unstemmed Fathers for the first time: Validation of a questionnaire to asses father experiences of first childbirth in Latin America
title_sort Fathers for the first time: Validation of a questionnaire to asses father experiences of first childbirth in Latin America
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Molina-Velásquez, Leslie
Belizan, Jose
Pérez Villalobos, Cristhian
Contreras García, Yolanda
author Molina-Velásquez, Leslie
author_facet Molina-Velásquez, Leslie
Belizan, Jose
Pérez Villalobos, Cristhian
Contreras García, Yolanda
author_role author
author2 Belizan, Jose
Pérez Villalobos, Cristhian
Contreras García, Yolanda
author2_role author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv BIRTH
FATHERS
QUESTIONNAIRE
RELIABILITY
VALIDATION
topic BIRTH
FATHERS
QUESTIONNAIRE
RELIABILITY
VALIDATION
purl_subject.fl_str_mv https://purl.org/becyt/ford/3.3
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/3
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv The active incorporation of men in the process of childbirth is an increasingly common practice internationally. However, there are no validated instruments for Latin America. Objective: To validate an instrument to assess new fathers’ experiences during childbirth in Latin America. Design: Prospective validation study. Setting: Talcahuano, Chile. Population: Fathers who participated in the birth of their first child (n = 220) between September 2015 to May 2016, in a public hospital in Chile. Methods: The Swedish questionnaire “First Time Fathers Questionnaire” was used. As a first step, the questionnaire was translated to Spanish, followed by expert judgment of such translation and validation. For content validity, a descriptive analysis of the expert judgment and combined Kappa evaluation was performed. Construct validity with Exploratory Factor Analysis was done. Reliability based on internal consistency, was tested using Cronbach's Alpha. Criteria validity was tested with Pearson correlation and Student t-test, and logistic regression. Main outcome measures: Questionnaire in Spanish with adequate evidence of reliability and validity. Results: Two components were identified: “Support from the Health System” and “Father Worry” with 19 items and adequate internal reliability (0.84 and 0.79 respectively). There is a statistically significant inverse correlation between “Father Worry” and “Support from the Health System”. There is a statistically significant association between “Father Worry” and the type of delivery, being higher in Caesarean sections. There is a statistically significant association between “Support of the Health System” and preparation for childbirth being higher in those who were prepared. Conclusions: This study provides a validated instrument to assess the experience of fathers who participate in the birth of their first child in Latin America. Implications for practice: The evaluation of the paternal experience during birth contributes to the knowledge of the male's emotional processes involved in this event. Midwifery is in a key position to promote a transcendent parental experience.
Fil: Molina-Velásquez, Leslie. Midwife Of Las Higueras Hospital; Chile
Fil: Belizan, Jose. Instituto de Efectividad Clínica y Sanitaria; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina
Fil: Pérez Villalobos, Cristhian. Universidad de Concepción; Chile
Fil: Contreras García, Yolanda. Universidad de Concepción; Chile
description The active incorporation of men in the process of childbirth is an increasingly common practice internationally. However, there are no validated instruments for Latin America. Objective: To validate an instrument to assess new fathers’ experiences during childbirth in Latin America. Design: Prospective validation study. Setting: Talcahuano, Chile. Population: Fathers who participated in the birth of their first child (n = 220) between September 2015 to May 2016, in a public hospital in Chile. Methods: The Swedish questionnaire “First Time Fathers Questionnaire” was used. As a first step, the questionnaire was translated to Spanish, followed by expert judgment of such translation and validation. For content validity, a descriptive analysis of the expert judgment and combined Kappa evaluation was performed. Construct validity with Exploratory Factor Analysis was done. Reliability based on internal consistency, was tested using Cronbach's Alpha. Criteria validity was tested with Pearson correlation and Student t-test, and logistic regression. Main outcome measures: Questionnaire in Spanish with adequate evidence of reliability and validity. Results: Two components were identified: “Support from the Health System” and “Father Worry” with 19 items and adequate internal reliability (0.84 and 0.79 respectively). There is a statistically significant inverse correlation between “Father Worry” and “Support from the Health System”. There is a statistically significant association between “Father Worry” and the type of delivery, being higher in Caesarean sections. There is a statistically significant association between “Support of the Health System” and preparation for childbirth being higher in those who were prepared. Conclusions: This study provides a validated instrument to assess the experience of fathers who participate in the birth of their first child in Latin America. Implications for practice: The evaluation of the paternal experience during birth contributes to the knowledge of the male's emotional processes involved in this event. Midwifery is in a key position to promote a transcendent parental experience.
publishDate 2018
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2018-12
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/11336/96444
Molina-Velásquez, Leslie; Belizan, Jose; Pérez Villalobos, Cristhian; Contreras García, Yolanda; Fathers for the first time: Validation of a questionnaire to asses father experiences of first childbirth in Latin America; Elsevier; Midwifery; 67; 12-2018; 32-38
0266-6138
CONICET Digital
CONICET
url http://hdl.handle.net/11336/96444
identifier_str_mv Molina-Velásquez, Leslie; Belizan, Jose; Pérez Villalobos, Cristhian; Contreras García, Yolanda; Fathers for the first time: Validation of a questionnaire to asses father experiences of first childbirth in Latin America; Elsevier; Midwifery; 67; 12-2018; 32-38
0266-6138
CONICET Digital
CONICET
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/j.midw.2018.09.002
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0266613818302687
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
reponame_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
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instname_str Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.name.fl_str_mv CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.mail.fl_str_mv dasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.ar
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