Morpho-physiological response to vertically heterogeneous soil salinity of two glycophyte woody taxa, Salix matsudana x S. alba and Eucalyptus camaldulensis Dehnh

Autores
Quiñones Martorello, Adriana Silvia; Gyenge, Javier Enrique; Fernandez, María Elena
Año de publicación
2017
Idioma
inglés
Tipo de recurso
artículo
Estado
versión publicada
Descripción
Aims Growth and physiology of Salix matsudana x S. alba and E. camaldulensis were evaluated in vertical saline gradients to test whether growth is determined by the mean salinity of rhizosphere, the average salinity weighed by the root number in each portion of the soil, the lowest or the highest rhizosphere salinity. Methods Saplings were grown in pots with an original irrigation system determining upper and lower soil layers with a combination of 4 treatments: control, moderate homogeneous salinity (Ho), and heterogeneous salinity, with high concentration of NaCl in the upper (HeU) or in the lower soil layer (HeL). Results E. camaldulensis saline treatments decreased Ψpre-dawn and Ψosmotic. HeU and HeL did not decrease stem growth (RVG), but HeL reduced root biomass in lower soil layer. Ho treatment reduced RVG (50%), increasing leaf senescence and altering some ions concentration (but not Na+). In Salix sp., Ho decreased Ψpre-dawn and chlorophyll content, increasing leaf senescence and Cl− concentration resulting in low leaf biomass. HeL also decreased plant total biomass. Conclusions Lower concentration of salt homogeneously distributed in soil profile would have more effect than high salt concentration but restricted to one soil layer. The negative impact of high salinity would be higher if salts are in deeper than in upper soil layers. Salt tolerance thresholds would then depend more on the salt spatial distribution in the soil than on its average concentration along the rhizosphere.
Fil: Quiñones Martorello, Adriana Silvia. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina. Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata; Argentina. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria. Centro Regional Buenos Aires Sur. Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Balcarce; Argentina
Fil: Gyenge, Javier Enrique. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria; Argentina
Fil: Fernandez, María Elena. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria; Argentina
Materia
Soil Salinity Gradients
Eucalyptus Camaldulensis
Salix Matsudana X S. Alba “Nz 26992”
Hydric Conditions
Growth
Leaf Ions Concentration
Nivel de accesibilidad
acceso abierto
Condiciones de uso
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
Repositorio
CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Institución
Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
OAI Identificador
oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/34670

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oai_identifier_str oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/34670
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repository_id_str 3498
network_name_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
spelling Morpho-physiological response to vertically heterogeneous soil salinity of two glycophyte woody taxa, Salix matsudana x S. alba and Eucalyptus camaldulensis DehnhQuiñones Martorello, Adriana SilviaGyenge, Javier EnriqueFernandez, María ElenaSoil Salinity GradientsEucalyptus CamaldulensisSalix Matsudana X S. Alba “Nz 26992”Hydric ConditionsGrowthLeaf Ions Concentrationhttps://purl.org/becyt/ford/4.1https://purl.org/becyt/ford/4Aims Growth and physiology of Salix matsudana x S. alba and E. camaldulensis were evaluated in vertical saline gradients to test whether growth is determined by the mean salinity of rhizosphere, the average salinity weighed by the root number in each portion of the soil, the lowest or the highest rhizosphere salinity. Methods Saplings were grown in pots with an original irrigation system determining upper and lower soil layers with a combination of 4 treatments: control, moderate homogeneous salinity (Ho), and heterogeneous salinity, with high concentration of NaCl in the upper (HeU) or in the lower soil layer (HeL). Results E. camaldulensis saline treatments decreased Ψpre-dawn and Ψosmotic. HeU and HeL did not decrease stem growth (RVG), but HeL reduced root biomass in lower soil layer. Ho treatment reduced RVG (50%), increasing leaf senescence and altering some ions concentration (but not Na+). In Salix sp., Ho decreased Ψpre-dawn and chlorophyll content, increasing leaf senescence and Cl− concentration resulting in low leaf biomass. HeL also decreased plant total biomass. Conclusions Lower concentration of salt homogeneously distributed in soil profile would have more effect than high salt concentration but restricted to one soil layer. The negative impact of high salinity would be higher if salts are in deeper than in upper soil layers. Salt tolerance thresholds would then depend more on the salt spatial distribution in the soil than on its average concentration along the rhizosphere.Fil: Quiñones Martorello, Adriana Silvia. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina. Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata; Argentina. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria. Centro Regional Buenos Aires Sur. Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Balcarce; ArgentinaFil: Gyenge, Javier Enrique. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria; ArgentinaFil: Fernandez, María Elena. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria; ArgentinaSpringer2017-03info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfapplication/pdfapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/11336/34670Quiñones Martorello, Adriana Silvia; Gyenge, Javier Enrique; Fernandez, María Elena; Morpho-physiological response to vertically heterogeneous soil salinity of two glycophyte woody taxa, Salix matsudana x S. alba and Eucalyptus camaldulensis Dehnh; Springer; Plant and Soil; 416; 1-2; 3-2017; 343-3600032-079XCONICET DigitalCONICETenginfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1007/s11104-017-3223-zinfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2Fs11104-017-3223-zinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas2025-10-22T12:13:24Zoai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/34670instacron:CONICETInstitucionalhttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/oai/requestdasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:34982025-10-22 12:13:24.437CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicasfalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Morpho-physiological response to vertically heterogeneous soil salinity of two glycophyte woody taxa, Salix matsudana x S. alba and Eucalyptus camaldulensis Dehnh
title Morpho-physiological response to vertically heterogeneous soil salinity of two glycophyte woody taxa, Salix matsudana x S. alba and Eucalyptus camaldulensis Dehnh
spellingShingle Morpho-physiological response to vertically heterogeneous soil salinity of two glycophyte woody taxa, Salix matsudana x S. alba and Eucalyptus camaldulensis Dehnh
Quiñones Martorello, Adriana Silvia
Soil Salinity Gradients
Eucalyptus Camaldulensis
Salix Matsudana X S. Alba “Nz 26992”
Hydric Conditions
Growth
Leaf Ions Concentration
title_short Morpho-physiological response to vertically heterogeneous soil salinity of two glycophyte woody taxa, Salix matsudana x S. alba and Eucalyptus camaldulensis Dehnh
title_full Morpho-physiological response to vertically heterogeneous soil salinity of two glycophyte woody taxa, Salix matsudana x S. alba and Eucalyptus camaldulensis Dehnh
title_fullStr Morpho-physiological response to vertically heterogeneous soil salinity of two glycophyte woody taxa, Salix matsudana x S. alba and Eucalyptus camaldulensis Dehnh
title_full_unstemmed Morpho-physiological response to vertically heterogeneous soil salinity of two glycophyte woody taxa, Salix matsudana x S. alba and Eucalyptus camaldulensis Dehnh
title_sort Morpho-physiological response to vertically heterogeneous soil salinity of two glycophyte woody taxa, Salix matsudana x S. alba and Eucalyptus camaldulensis Dehnh
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Quiñones Martorello, Adriana Silvia
Gyenge, Javier Enrique
Fernandez, María Elena
author Quiñones Martorello, Adriana Silvia
author_facet Quiñones Martorello, Adriana Silvia
Gyenge, Javier Enrique
Fernandez, María Elena
author_role author
author2 Gyenge, Javier Enrique
Fernandez, María Elena
author2_role author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Soil Salinity Gradients
Eucalyptus Camaldulensis
Salix Matsudana X S. Alba “Nz 26992”
Hydric Conditions
Growth
Leaf Ions Concentration
topic Soil Salinity Gradients
Eucalyptus Camaldulensis
Salix Matsudana X S. Alba “Nz 26992”
Hydric Conditions
Growth
Leaf Ions Concentration
purl_subject.fl_str_mv https://purl.org/becyt/ford/4.1
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/4
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv Aims Growth and physiology of Salix matsudana x S. alba and E. camaldulensis were evaluated in vertical saline gradients to test whether growth is determined by the mean salinity of rhizosphere, the average salinity weighed by the root number in each portion of the soil, the lowest or the highest rhizosphere salinity. Methods Saplings were grown in pots with an original irrigation system determining upper and lower soil layers with a combination of 4 treatments: control, moderate homogeneous salinity (Ho), and heterogeneous salinity, with high concentration of NaCl in the upper (HeU) or in the lower soil layer (HeL). Results E. camaldulensis saline treatments decreased Ψpre-dawn and Ψosmotic. HeU and HeL did not decrease stem growth (RVG), but HeL reduced root biomass in lower soil layer. Ho treatment reduced RVG (50%), increasing leaf senescence and altering some ions concentration (but not Na+). In Salix sp., Ho decreased Ψpre-dawn and chlorophyll content, increasing leaf senescence and Cl− concentration resulting in low leaf biomass. HeL also decreased plant total biomass. Conclusions Lower concentration of salt homogeneously distributed in soil profile would have more effect than high salt concentration but restricted to one soil layer. The negative impact of high salinity would be higher if salts are in deeper than in upper soil layers. Salt tolerance thresholds would then depend more on the salt spatial distribution in the soil than on its average concentration along the rhizosphere.
Fil: Quiñones Martorello, Adriana Silvia. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina. Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata; Argentina. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria. Centro Regional Buenos Aires Sur. Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Balcarce; Argentina
Fil: Gyenge, Javier Enrique. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria; Argentina
Fil: Fernandez, María Elena. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria; Argentina
description Aims Growth and physiology of Salix matsudana x S. alba and E. camaldulensis were evaluated in vertical saline gradients to test whether growth is determined by the mean salinity of rhizosphere, the average salinity weighed by the root number in each portion of the soil, the lowest or the highest rhizosphere salinity. Methods Saplings were grown in pots with an original irrigation system determining upper and lower soil layers with a combination of 4 treatments: control, moderate homogeneous salinity (Ho), and heterogeneous salinity, with high concentration of NaCl in the upper (HeU) or in the lower soil layer (HeL). Results E. camaldulensis saline treatments decreased Ψpre-dawn and Ψosmotic. HeU and HeL did not decrease stem growth (RVG), but HeL reduced root biomass in lower soil layer. Ho treatment reduced RVG (50%), increasing leaf senescence and altering some ions concentration (but not Na+). In Salix sp., Ho decreased Ψpre-dawn and chlorophyll content, increasing leaf senescence and Cl− concentration resulting in low leaf biomass. HeL also decreased plant total biomass. Conclusions Lower concentration of salt homogeneously distributed in soil profile would have more effect than high salt concentration but restricted to one soil layer. The negative impact of high salinity would be higher if salts are in deeper than in upper soil layers. Salt tolerance thresholds would then depend more on the salt spatial distribution in the soil than on its average concentration along the rhizosphere.
publishDate 2017
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2017-03
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/11336/34670
Quiñones Martorello, Adriana Silvia; Gyenge, Javier Enrique; Fernandez, María Elena; Morpho-physiological response to vertically heterogeneous soil salinity of two glycophyte woody taxa, Salix matsudana x S. alba and Eucalyptus camaldulensis Dehnh; Springer; Plant and Soil; 416; 1-2; 3-2017; 343-360
0032-079X
CONICET Digital
CONICET
url http://hdl.handle.net/11336/34670
identifier_str_mv Quiñones Martorello, Adriana Silvia; Gyenge, Javier Enrique; Fernandez, María Elena; Morpho-physiological response to vertically heterogeneous soil salinity of two glycophyte woody taxa, Salix matsudana x S. alba and Eucalyptus camaldulensis Dehnh; Springer; Plant and Soil; 416; 1-2; 3-2017; 343-360
0032-079X
CONICET Digital
CONICET
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1007/s11104-017-3223-z
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2Fs11104-017-3223-z
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
application/pdf
application/pdf
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Springer
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Springer
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
reponame_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
collection CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname_str Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.name.fl_str_mv CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.mail.fl_str_mv dasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.ar
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