Major Miocene exhumation by fault-propagation folding within a metamorphosed, early Paleozoic thrust belt: Northwestern Argentina

Autores
Pearson, D. M.; Kapp, P.; Reiners, P. W.; Gehrels, G. E.; Ducea, M. N.; Pullen, A.; Otamendi, Juan Enrique; Alonso, Ricardo Narciso
Año de publicación
2012
Idioma
inglés
Tipo de recurso
artículo
Estado
versión publicada
Descripción
The central Andean retroarc thrust belt is characterized by a southward transition at ∼22°S in structural style (thin-skinned in Bolivia, thick-skinned in Argentina) and apparent magnitude of Cenozoic shortening (>100 km more in the north). With the aim of evaluating the abruptness and cause of this transition, we conducted a geological and geo-thermochronological study of the Cachi Range (∼24–25°S), which is a prominent topographic feature at this latitude. Our U-Pb detrital zircon results from the oldest exposed rocks (Puncoviscana Formation) constrain deposition to mainly Cambrian time, followed by major, Cambro-Ordovician shortening and ∼484 Ma magmatism. Later, Cretaceous rift faults were locally inverted during Cenozoic shortening. Coupled with previous work, our new (U-Th)/He zircon results require 8–10 km of Miocene exhumation that was likely associated with fault-propagation folding within the Cachi Range. After Miocene shortening, displacement on sinistral strike-slip faults demonstrates a change in stress state to a non-vertically orientedσ3. This change in stress state may result from an increase in gravitational potential energy in response to significant crustal thickening and/or lithospheric root removal. Our finding of localized Cenozoic shortening in the Cachi Range increases the estimate of the local magnitude of shortening, but still suggests that significantly less shortening was accommodated south of the thin-skinned Bolivian fold-thrust belt. Our results also underscore the importance of the pre-existing stratigraphic and structural architecture in orogens in influencing the style of subsequent deformation.
Fil: Pearson, D. M.. University Of Arizona; Estados Unidos. University Of Idaho; Estados Unidos
Fil: Kapp, P.. University Of Arizona; Estados Unidos
Fil: Reiners, P. W.. University Of Arizona; Estados Unidos
Fil: Gehrels, G. E.. University Of Arizona; Estados Unidos
Fil: Ducea, M. N.. University Of Arizona; Estados Unidos. University of Bucharest; Rumania
Fil: Pullen, A.. University Of Arizona; Estados Unidos. University of Rochester; Estados Unidos
Fil: Otamendi, Juan Enrique. Universidad Nacional de Rio Cuarto. Facultad de Cs.exactas Fisicoquimicas y Naturales. Departamento de Geologia; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina
Fil: Alonso, Ricardo Narciso. Universidad Nacional de Salta; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina
Materia
MIOCENE
FAULTING
FOLDING
SALTA
Nivel de accesibilidad
acceso abierto
Condiciones de uso
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
Repositorio
CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Institución
Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
OAI Identificador
oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/15111

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network_name_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
spelling Major Miocene exhumation by fault-propagation folding within a metamorphosed, early Paleozoic thrust belt: Northwestern ArgentinaPearson, D. M.Kapp, P.Reiners, P. W.Gehrels, G. E.Ducea, M. N.Pullen, A.Otamendi, Juan EnriqueAlonso, Ricardo NarcisoMIOCENEFAULTINGFOLDINGSALTAhttps://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.5https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1The central Andean retroarc thrust belt is characterized by a southward transition at ∼22°S in structural style (thin-skinned in Bolivia, thick-skinned in Argentina) and apparent magnitude of Cenozoic shortening (>100 km more in the north). With the aim of evaluating the abruptness and cause of this transition, we conducted a geological and geo-thermochronological study of the Cachi Range (∼24–25°S), which is a prominent topographic feature at this latitude. Our U-Pb detrital zircon results from the oldest exposed rocks (Puncoviscana Formation) constrain deposition to mainly Cambrian time, followed by major, Cambro-Ordovician shortening and ∼484 Ma magmatism. Later, Cretaceous rift faults were locally inverted during Cenozoic shortening. Coupled with previous work, our new (U-Th)/He zircon results require 8–10 km of Miocene exhumation that was likely associated with fault-propagation folding within the Cachi Range. After Miocene shortening, displacement on sinistral strike-slip faults demonstrates a change in stress state to a non-vertically orientedσ3. This change in stress state may result from an increase in gravitational potential energy in response to significant crustal thickening and/or lithospheric root removal. Our finding of localized Cenozoic shortening in the Cachi Range increases the estimate of the local magnitude of shortening, but still suggests that significantly less shortening was accommodated south of the thin-skinned Bolivian fold-thrust belt. Our results also underscore the importance of the pre-existing stratigraphic and structural architecture in orogens in influencing the style of subsequent deformation.Fil: Pearson, D. M.. University Of Arizona; Estados Unidos. University Of Idaho; Estados UnidosFil: Kapp, P.. University Of Arizona; Estados UnidosFil: Reiners, P. W.. University Of Arizona; Estados UnidosFil: Gehrels, G. E.. University Of Arizona; Estados UnidosFil: Ducea, M. N.. University Of Arizona; Estados Unidos. University of Bucharest; RumaniaFil: Pullen, A.. University Of Arizona; Estados Unidos. University of Rochester; Estados UnidosFil: Otamendi, Juan Enrique. Universidad Nacional de Rio Cuarto. Facultad de Cs.exactas Fisicoquimicas y Naturales. Departamento de Geologia; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; ArgentinaFil: Alonso, Ricardo Narciso. Universidad Nacional de Salta; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; ArgentinaAmerican Geophysical Union2012-08info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/11336/15111Pearson, D. M.; Kapp, P.; Reiners, P. W.; Gehrels, G. E.; Ducea, M. N.; et al.; Major Miocene exhumation by fault-propagation folding within a metamorphosed, early Paleozoic thrust belt: Northwestern Argentina; American Geophysical Union; Tectonics; 31; 4; 8-2012; 1-220278-7407enginfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1029/2011TC003043info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1029/2011TC003043/fullinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas2025-09-29T10:03:59Zoai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/15111instacron:CONICETInstitucionalhttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/oai/requestdasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:34982025-09-29 10:03:59.293CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicasfalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Major Miocene exhumation by fault-propagation folding within a metamorphosed, early Paleozoic thrust belt: Northwestern Argentina
title Major Miocene exhumation by fault-propagation folding within a metamorphosed, early Paleozoic thrust belt: Northwestern Argentina
spellingShingle Major Miocene exhumation by fault-propagation folding within a metamorphosed, early Paleozoic thrust belt: Northwestern Argentina
Pearson, D. M.
MIOCENE
FAULTING
FOLDING
SALTA
title_short Major Miocene exhumation by fault-propagation folding within a metamorphosed, early Paleozoic thrust belt: Northwestern Argentina
title_full Major Miocene exhumation by fault-propagation folding within a metamorphosed, early Paleozoic thrust belt: Northwestern Argentina
title_fullStr Major Miocene exhumation by fault-propagation folding within a metamorphosed, early Paleozoic thrust belt: Northwestern Argentina
title_full_unstemmed Major Miocene exhumation by fault-propagation folding within a metamorphosed, early Paleozoic thrust belt: Northwestern Argentina
title_sort Major Miocene exhumation by fault-propagation folding within a metamorphosed, early Paleozoic thrust belt: Northwestern Argentina
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Pearson, D. M.
Kapp, P.
Reiners, P. W.
Gehrels, G. E.
Ducea, M. N.
Pullen, A.
Otamendi, Juan Enrique
Alonso, Ricardo Narciso
author Pearson, D. M.
author_facet Pearson, D. M.
Kapp, P.
Reiners, P. W.
Gehrels, G. E.
Ducea, M. N.
Pullen, A.
Otamendi, Juan Enrique
Alonso, Ricardo Narciso
author_role author
author2 Kapp, P.
Reiners, P. W.
Gehrels, G. E.
Ducea, M. N.
Pullen, A.
Otamendi, Juan Enrique
Alonso, Ricardo Narciso
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv MIOCENE
FAULTING
FOLDING
SALTA
topic MIOCENE
FAULTING
FOLDING
SALTA
purl_subject.fl_str_mv https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.5
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv The central Andean retroarc thrust belt is characterized by a southward transition at ∼22°S in structural style (thin-skinned in Bolivia, thick-skinned in Argentina) and apparent magnitude of Cenozoic shortening (>100 km more in the north). With the aim of evaluating the abruptness and cause of this transition, we conducted a geological and geo-thermochronological study of the Cachi Range (∼24–25°S), which is a prominent topographic feature at this latitude. Our U-Pb detrital zircon results from the oldest exposed rocks (Puncoviscana Formation) constrain deposition to mainly Cambrian time, followed by major, Cambro-Ordovician shortening and ∼484 Ma magmatism. Later, Cretaceous rift faults were locally inverted during Cenozoic shortening. Coupled with previous work, our new (U-Th)/He zircon results require 8–10 km of Miocene exhumation that was likely associated with fault-propagation folding within the Cachi Range. After Miocene shortening, displacement on sinistral strike-slip faults demonstrates a change in stress state to a non-vertically orientedσ3. This change in stress state may result from an increase in gravitational potential energy in response to significant crustal thickening and/or lithospheric root removal. Our finding of localized Cenozoic shortening in the Cachi Range increases the estimate of the local magnitude of shortening, but still suggests that significantly less shortening was accommodated south of the thin-skinned Bolivian fold-thrust belt. Our results also underscore the importance of the pre-existing stratigraphic and structural architecture in orogens in influencing the style of subsequent deformation.
Fil: Pearson, D. M.. University Of Arizona; Estados Unidos. University Of Idaho; Estados Unidos
Fil: Kapp, P.. University Of Arizona; Estados Unidos
Fil: Reiners, P. W.. University Of Arizona; Estados Unidos
Fil: Gehrels, G. E.. University Of Arizona; Estados Unidos
Fil: Ducea, M. N.. University Of Arizona; Estados Unidos. University of Bucharest; Rumania
Fil: Pullen, A.. University Of Arizona; Estados Unidos. University of Rochester; Estados Unidos
Fil: Otamendi, Juan Enrique. Universidad Nacional de Rio Cuarto. Facultad de Cs.exactas Fisicoquimicas y Naturales. Departamento de Geologia; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina
Fil: Alonso, Ricardo Narciso. Universidad Nacional de Salta; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina
description The central Andean retroarc thrust belt is characterized by a southward transition at ∼22°S in structural style (thin-skinned in Bolivia, thick-skinned in Argentina) and apparent magnitude of Cenozoic shortening (>100 km more in the north). With the aim of evaluating the abruptness and cause of this transition, we conducted a geological and geo-thermochronological study of the Cachi Range (∼24–25°S), which is a prominent topographic feature at this latitude. Our U-Pb detrital zircon results from the oldest exposed rocks (Puncoviscana Formation) constrain deposition to mainly Cambrian time, followed by major, Cambro-Ordovician shortening and ∼484 Ma magmatism. Later, Cretaceous rift faults were locally inverted during Cenozoic shortening. Coupled with previous work, our new (U-Th)/He zircon results require 8–10 km of Miocene exhumation that was likely associated with fault-propagation folding within the Cachi Range. After Miocene shortening, displacement on sinistral strike-slip faults demonstrates a change in stress state to a non-vertically orientedσ3. This change in stress state may result from an increase in gravitational potential energy in response to significant crustal thickening and/or lithospheric root removal. Our finding of localized Cenozoic shortening in the Cachi Range increases the estimate of the local magnitude of shortening, but still suggests that significantly less shortening was accommodated south of the thin-skinned Bolivian fold-thrust belt. Our results also underscore the importance of the pre-existing stratigraphic and structural architecture in orogens in influencing the style of subsequent deformation.
publishDate 2012
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2012-08
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/11336/15111
Pearson, D. M.; Kapp, P.; Reiners, P. W.; Gehrels, G. E.; Ducea, M. N.; et al.; Major Miocene exhumation by fault-propagation folding within a metamorphosed, early Paleozoic thrust belt: Northwestern Argentina; American Geophysical Union; Tectonics; 31; 4; 8-2012; 1-22
0278-7407
url http://hdl.handle.net/11336/15111
identifier_str_mv Pearson, D. M.; Kapp, P.; Reiners, P. W.; Gehrels, G. E.; Ducea, M. N.; et al.; Major Miocene exhumation by fault-propagation folding within a metamorphosed, early Paleozoic thrust belt: Northwestern Argentina; American Geophysical Union; Tectonics; 31; 4; 8-2012; 1-22
0278-7407
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1029/2011TC003043
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1029/2011TC003043/full
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
application/pdf
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv American Geophysical Union
publisher.none.fl_str_mv American Geophysical Union
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
reponame_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
collection CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname_str Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.name.fl_str_mv CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.mail.fl_str_mv dasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.ar
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