Novel glutamate dehydrogenase genes show increased transcript and protein abundances in mature tomato fruits

Autores
Ferraro, Gisela; Bortolotti, Santiago; Mortera, Pablo; Schlereth, Armin; Stitt, Mark; Carrari, Fernando Oscar; Kamenetzky, Laura; Valle, Estela Marta
Año de publicación
2012
Idioma
inglés
Tipo de recurso
artículo
Estado
versión publicada
Descripción
NAD(P)H-glutamate dehydrogenase (GDH, EC 1.4.1.3) contributes to the control of glutamate homeostasis in all living organisms. In bacteria and animals, GDH is a homohexamer allosterically regulated, whereas in plants NADH-GDH (EC 1.4.1.2) is also found as heterohexamer of α- and β-subunits, but its regulation remains undefined. In tomato (Solanum lycopersicum), GDH activity increases during the fruit ripening along with the content of free glutamate, the most abundant amino acid of ripe fruit involved in conferring the genuine tomato flavour. In this work, novel Slgdh-NAD genes were identified in the recently deciphered tomato genome: three encoding the α-subunit (Slgdh-NAD; A1-3) and one additional gene encoding the β-subunit of GDH (Slgdh-NAD; B1) isolated from a genomic library. These genes are located in different chromosomes. Slgdh-NAD;A1-3 show conserved structures, whereas Slgdh-NAD;B1 includes a novel 5'-untranslated exon. Slgdh-NAD;A1-3 transcripts were detected in all tomato tissues examined, showing the highest levels in mature green fruits, contrasting with Slgdh-NAD;B1 transcripts which were detected mainly in roots or in mature fruits when treated with glutamate, NaCl or salicylic acid. Analyses of GDH activity and protein distribution in different tissues of the Micro-Tom cultivar showed that only the active homohexamer of GDH β-subunits was detected in roots while heterohexamers of GDH α- and β-subunits were found in fruits. These results indicate that GDH β-subunit could modulate the heteromeric isoforms of GDH in response to the environment and physiology of the tomato fruit. This information is relevant to manipulate glutamate contents in tomato fruits genetically. © 2012 Elsevier GmbH.
Fil: Ferraro, Gisela. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Rosario. Instituto de Biología Molecular y Celular de Rosario. Universidad Nacional de Rosario. Facultad de Ciencias Bioquímicas y Farmacéuticas. Instituto de Biología Molecular y Celular de Rosario; Argentina
Fil: Bortolotti, Santiago. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Rosario. Instituto de Biología Molecular y Celular de Rosario. Universidad Nacional de Rosario. Facultad de Ciencias Bioquímicas y Farmacéuticas. Instituto de Biología Molecular y Celular de Rosario; Argentina
Fil: Mortera, Pablo. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Rosario. Instituto de Biología Molecular y Celular de Rosario. Universidad Nacional de Rosario. Facultad de Ciencias Bioquímicas y Farmacéuticas. Instituto de Biología Molecular y Celular de Rosario; Argentina
Fil: Schlereth, Armin. Max-Planck Institute of Molecular Plant Physiology; Alemania
Fil: Stitt, Mark. Max-Planck Institute of Molecular Plant Physiology; Alemania
Fil: Carrari, Fernando Oscar. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria. Centro de Investigación en Ciencias Veterinarias y Agronómicas. Instituto de Biotecnología; Argentina
Fil: Kamenetzky, Laura. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria. Centro de Investigación en Ciencias Veterinarias y Agronómicas. Instituto de Biotecnología; Argentina
Fil: Valle, Estela Marta. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Rosario. Instituto de Biología Molecular y Celular de Rosario. Universidad Nacional de Rosario. Facultad de Ciencias Bioquímicas y Farmacéuticas. Instituto de Biología Molecular y Celular de Rosario; Argentina
Materia
Fruit Ripening
Gdh
Glutamate
Micro-Tom
Salicylic Acid
Nivel de accesibilidad
acceso abierto
Condiciones de uso
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
Repositorio
CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Institución
Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
OAI Identificador
oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/67735

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network_name_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
spelling Novel glutamate dehydrogenase genes show increased transcript and protein abundances in mature tomato fruitsFerraro, GiselaBortolotti, SantiagoMortera, PabloSchlereth, ArminStitt, MarkCarrari, Fernando OscarKamenetzky, LauraValle, Estela MartaFruit RipeningGdhGlutamateMicro-TomSalicylic Acidhttps://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.6https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1NAD(P)H-glutamate dehydrogenase (GDH, EC 1.4.1.3) contributes to the control of glutamate homeostasis in all living organisms. In bacteria and animals, GDH is a homohexamer allosterically regulated, whereas in plants NADH-GDH (EC 1.4.1.2) is also found as heterohexamer of α- and β-subunits, but its regulation remains undefined. In tomato (Solanum lycopersicum), GDH activity increases during the fruit ripening along with the content of free glutamate, the most abundant amino acid of ripe fruit involved in conferring the genuine tomato flavour. In this work, novel Slgdh-NAD genes were identified in the recently deciphered tomato genome: three encoding the α-subunit (Slgdh-NAD; A1-3) and one additional gene encoding the β-subunit of GDH (Slgdh-NAD; B1) isolated from a genomic library. These genes are located in different chromosomes. Slgdh-NAD;A1-3 show conserved structures, whereas Slgdh-NAD;B1 includes a novel 5'-untranslated exon. Slgdh-NAD;A1-3 transcripts were detected in all tomato tissues examined, showing the highest levels in mature green fruits, contrasting with Slgdh-NAD;B1 transcripts which were detected mainly in roots or in mature fruits when treated with glutamate, NaCl or salicylic acid. Analyses of GDH activity and protein distribution in different tissues of the Micro-Tom cultivar showed that only the active homohexamer of GDH β-subunits was detected in roots while heterohexamers of GDH α- and β-subunits were found in fruits. These results indicate that GDH β-subunit could modulate the heteromeric isoforms of GDH in response to the environment and physiology of the tomato fruit. This information is relevant to manipulate glutamate contents in tomato fruits genetically. © 2012 Elsevier GmbH.Fil: Ferraro, Gisela. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Rosario. Instituto de Biología Molecular y Celular de Rosario. Universidad Nacional de Rosario. Facultad de Ciencias Bioquímicas y Farmacéuticas. Instituto de Biología Molecular y Celular de Rosario; ArgentinaFil: Bortolotti, Santiago. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Rosario. Instituto de Biología Molecular y Celular de Rosario. Universidad Nacional de Rosario. Facultad de Ciencias Bioquímicas y Farmacéuticas. Instituto de Biología Molecular y Celular de Rosario; ArgentinaFil: Mortera, Pablo. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Rosario. Instituto de Biología Molecular y Celular de Rosario. Universidad Nacional de Rosario. Facultad de Ciencias Bioquímicas y Farmacéuticas. Instituto de Biología Molecular y Celular de Rosario; ArgentinaFil: Schlereth, Armin. Max-Planck Institute of Molecular Plant Physiology; AlemaniaFil: Stitt, Mark. Max-Planck Institute of Molecular Plant Physiology; AlemaniaFil: Carrari, Fernando Oscar. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria. Centro de Investigación en Ciencias Veterinarias y Agronómicas. Instituto de Biotecnología; ArgentinaFil: Kamenetzky, Laura. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria. Centro de Investigación en Ciencias Veterinarias y Agronómicas. Instituto de Biotecnología; ArgentinaFil: Valle, Estela Marta. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Rosario. Instituto de Biología Molecular y Celular de Rosario. Universidad Nacional de Rosario. Facultad de Ciencias Bioquímicas y Farmacéuticas. Instituto de Biología Molecular y Celular de Rosario; ArgentinaElsevier Gmbh2012-06info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfapplication/pdfapplication/pdfapplication/pdfapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/11336/67735Ferraro, Gisela; Bortolotti, Santiago; Mortera, Pablo; Schlereth, Armin; Stitt, Mark; et al.; Novel glutamate dehydrogenase genes show increased transcript and protein abundances in mature tomato fruits; Elsevier Gmbh; Journal of Plant Physiology; 169; 9; 6-2012; 899-9070176-1617CONICET DigitalCONICETenginfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/j.jplph.2012.02.002info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S0176161712000880info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas2025-11-12T09:55:08Zoai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/67735instacron:CONICETInstitucionalhttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/oai/requestdasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:34982025-11-12 09:55:09.019CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicasfalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Novel glutamate dehydrogenase genes show increased transcript and protein abundances in mature tomato fruits
title Novel glutamate dehydrogenase genes show increased transcript and protein abundances in mature tomato fruits
spellingShingle Novel glutamate dehydrogenase genes show increased transcript and protein abundances in mature tomato fruits
Ferraro, Gisela
Fruit Ripening
Gdh
Glutamate
Micro-Tom
Salicylic Acid
title_short Novel glutamate dehydrogenase genes show increased transcript and protein abundances in mature tomato fruits
title_full Novel glutamate dehydrogenase genes show increased transcript and protein abundances in mature tomato fruits
title_fullStr Novel glutamate dehydrogenase genes show increased transcript and protein abundances in mature tomato fruits
title_full_unstemmed Novel glutamate dehydrogenase genes show increased transcript and protein abundances in mature tomato fruits
title_sort Novel glutamate dehydrogenase genes show increased transcript and protein abundances in mature tomato fruits
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Ferraro, Gisela
Bortolotti, Santiago
Mortera, Pablo
Schlereth, Armin
Stitt, Mark
Carrari, Fernando Oscar
Kamenetzky, Laura
Valle, Estela Marta
author Ferraro, Gisela
author_facet Ferraro, Gisela
Bortolotti, Santiago
Mortera, Pablo
Schlereth, Armin
Stitt, Mark
Carrari, Fernando Oscar
Kamenetzky, Laura
Valle, Estela Marta
author_role author
author2 Bortolotti, Santiago
Mortera, Pablo
Schlereth, Armin
Stitt, Mark
Carrari, Fernando Oscar
Kamenetzky, Laura
Valle, Estela Marta
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Fruit Ripening
Gdh
Glutamate
Micro-Tom
Salicylic Acid
topic Fruit Ripening
Gdh
Glutamate
Micro-Tom
Salicylic Acid
purl_subject.fl_str_mv https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.6
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv NAD(P)H-glutamate dehydrogenase (GDH, EC 1.4.1.3) contributes to the control of glutamate homeostasis in all living organisms. In bacteria and animals, GDH is a homohexamer allosterically regulated, whereas in plants NADH-GDH (EC 1.4.1.2) is also found as heterohexamer of α- and β-subunits, but its regulation remains undefined. In tomato (Solanum lycopersicum), GDH activity increases during the fruit ripening along with the content of free glutamate, the most abundant amino acid of ripe fruit involved in conferring the genuine tomato flavour. In this work, novel Slgdh-NAD genes were identified in the recently deciphered tomato genome: three encoding the α-subunit (Slgdh-NAD; A1-3) and one additional gene encoding the β-subunit of GDH (Slgdh-NAD; B1) isolated from a genomic library. These genes are located in different chromosomes. Slgdh-NAD;A1-3 show conserved structures, whereas Slgdh-NAD;B1 includes a novel 5'-untranslated exon. Slgdh-NAD;A1-3 transcripts were detected in all tomato tissues examined, showing the highest levels in mature green fruits, contrasting with Slgdh-NAD;B1 transcripts which were detected mainly in roots or in mature fruits when treated with glutamate, NaCl or salicylic acid. Analyses of GDH activity and protein distribution in different tissues of the Micro-Tom cultivar showed that only the active homohexamer of GDH β-subunits was detected in roots while heterohexamers of GDH α- and β-subunits were found in fruits. These results indicate that GDH β-subunit could modulate the heteromeric isoforms of GDH in response to the environment and physiology of the tomato fruit. This information is relevant to manipulate glutamate contents in tomato fruits genetically. © 2012 Elsevier GmbH.
Fil: Ferraro, Gisela. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Rosario. Instituto de Biología Molecular y Celular de Rosario. Universidad Nacional de Rosario. Facultad de Ciencias Bioquímicas y Farmacéuticas. Instituto de Biología Molecular y Celular de Rosario; Argentina
Fil: Bortolotti, Santiago. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Rosario. Instituto de Biología Molecular y Celular de Rosario. Universidad Nacional de Rosario. Facultad de Ciencias Bioquímicas y Farmacéuticas. Instituto de Biología Molecular y Celular de Rosario; Argentina
Fil: Mortera, Pablo. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Rosario. Instituto de Biología Molecular y Celular de Rosario. Universidad Nacional de Rosario. Facultad de Ciencias Bioquímicas y Farmacéuticas. Instituto de Biología Molecular y Celular de Rosario; Argentina
Fil: Schlereth, Armin. Max-Planck Institute of Molecular Plant Physiology; Alemania
Fil: Stitt, Mark. Max-Planck Institute of Molecular Plant Physiology; Alemania
Fil: Carrari, Fernando Oscar. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria. Centro de Investigación en Ciencias Veterinarias y Agronómicas. Instituto de Biotecnología; Argentina
Fil: Kamenetzky, Laura. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria. Centro de Investigación en Ciencias Veterinarias y Agronómicas. Instituto de Biotecnología; Argentina
Fil: Valle, Estela Marta. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Rosario. Instituto de Biología Molecular y Celular de Rosario. Universidad Nacional de Rosario. Facultad de Ciencias Bioquímicas y Farmacéuticas. Instituto de Biología Molecular y Celular de Rosario; Argentina
description NAD(P)H-glutamate dehydrogenase (GDH, EC 1.4.1.3) contributes to the control of glutamate homeostasis in all living organisms. In bacteria and animals, GDH is a homohexamer allosterically regulated, whereas in plants NADH-GDH (EC 1.4.1.2) is also found as heterohexamer of α- and β-subunits, but its regulation remains undefined. In tomato (Solanum lycopersicum), GDH activity increases during the fruit ripening along with the content of free glutamate, the most abundant amino acid of ripe fruit involved in conferring the genuine tomato flavour. In this work, novel Slgdh-NAD genes were identified in the recently deciphered tomato genome: three encoding the α-subunit (Slgdh-NAD; A1-3) and one additional gene encoding the β-subunit of GDH (Slgdh-NAD; B1) isolated from a genomic library. These genes are located in different chromosomes. Slgdh-NAD;A1-3 show conserved structures, whereas Slgdh-NAD;B1 includes a novel 5'-untranslated exon. Slgdh-NAD;A1-3 transcripts were detected in all tomato tissues examined, showing the highest levels in mature green fruits, contrasting with Slgdh-NAD;B1 transcripts which were detected mainly in roots or in mature fruits when treated with glutamate, NaCl or salicylic acid. Analyses of GDH activity and protein distribution in different tissues of the Micro-Tom cultivar showed that only the active homohexamer of GDH β-subunits was detected in roots while heterohexamers of GDH α- and β-subunits were found in fruits. These results indicate that GDH β-subunit could modulate the heteromeric isoforms of GDH in response to the environment and physiology of the tomato fruit. This information is relevant to manipulate glutamate contents in tomato fruits genetically. © 2012 Elsevier GmbH.
publishDate 2012
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2012-06
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/11336/67735
Ferraro, Gisela; Bortolotti, Santiago; Mortera, Pablo; Schlereth, Armin; Stitt, Mark; et al.; Novel glutamate dehydrogenase genes show increased transcript and protein abundances in mature tomato fruits; Elsevier Gmbh; Journal of Plant Physiology; 169; 9; 6-2012; 899-907
0176-1617
CONICET Digital
CONICET
url http://hdl.handle.net/11336/67735
identifier_str_mv Ferraro, Gisela; Bortolotti, Santiago; Mortera, Pablo; Schlereth, Armin; Stitt, Mark; et al.; Novel glutamate dehydrogenase genes show increased transcript and protein abundances in mature tomato fruits; Elsevier Gmbh; Journal of Plant Physiology; 169; 9; 6-2012; 899-907
0176-1617
CONICET Digital
CONICET
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/j.jplph.2012.02.002
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S0176161712000880
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
application/pdf
application/pdf
application/pdf
application/pdf
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier Gmbh
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier Gmbh
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
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instname_str Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.name.fl_str_mv CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.mail.fl_str_mv dasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.ar
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