Quantitative Analysis of Lithium in Natural Brines from the Lithium Triangle by Laser-Induced Breakdown Spectroscopy

Autores
Molina Morocho, Juan Fernando; Sarchi, Carisa; Tesio, Alvaro Yamil; Costa Vera, César; Diaz Pace, Diego Martin
Año de publicación
2025
Idioma
inglés
Tipo de recurso
artículo
Estado
versión publicada
Descripción
Lithium (Li)-rich continental brines found in the Lithium Triangle region in South America are a natural resource of paramount importance. In the present research, the analytical performance of laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy (LIBS) technology was assessed for the quantitative analysis of Li in natural brines aimed at enhancing the efficient exploration of salt flats (called salars). Brine samples were collected from different salars located in the Puna plateau (Northwest Argentina) and analyzed by LIBS in the form of solid pressed pellets. Broadband emission spectra (180–900 nm) were recorded and spectrally analyzed by specially designed computational algorithms. The laser-induced plasmas were characterized by calculating the electron density and the temperature. The Li elemental concentrations in the brines were determined through univariatecalibration with the Li I emission line at 670.77 nm by using a suitable set of standards with Li concentrations up to 1300 μg/g. The calculated limit of detection was LoD = 0.2 ± 0.1 μg/g. The Li content in the brines determined with LIBS showed a good agreement (normalized standard eviation: σN = 25%) with the concentrations measured with atomic absorption spectroscopy. The results demonstrated the feasibility of the LIBS technique for the quantitative analysis of Li in natural brines, thus contributing to advancing the exploration of Li-rich resources.
Fil: Molina Morocho, Juan Fernando. Universidad Nacional del Centro de la Provincia de Buenos Aires. Centro de Investigaciones en Física e Ingeniería del Centro de la Provincia de Buenos Aires. - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Tandil. Centro de Investigaciones en Física e Ingeniería del Centro de la Provincia de Buenos Aires. - Provincia de Buenos Aires. Gobernación. Comisión de Investigaciones Científicas. Centro de Investigaciones en Física e Ingeniería del Centro de la Provincia de Buenos Aires; Argentina
Fil: Sarchi, Carisa. Universidad Nacional de Jujuy. Instituto de Ecorregiones Andinas. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Salta. Instituto de Ecorregiones Andinas; Argentina
Fil: Tesio, Alvaro Yamil. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Cientificas y Tecnicas. Centro de Investigacion y Desarrollo En Materiales Avanzados y Almacenamiento de Energia de Jujuy. - Universidad Nacional de Jujuy. Centro de Investigacion y Desarrollo En Materiales Avanzados y Almacenamiento de Energia de Jujuy. - Gobierno de la Provincia de Jujuy. Centro de Investigacion y Desarrollo En Materiales Avanzados y Almacenamiento de Energia de Jujuy; Argentina
Fil: Costa Vera, César. Escuela Politécnica Nacional; Ecuador
Fil: Diaz Pace, Diego Martin. Universidad Nacional del Centro de la Provincia de Buenos Aires. Centro de Investigaciones en Física e Ingeniería del Centro de la Provincia de Buenos Aires. - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Tandil. Centro de Investigaciones en Física e Ingeniería del Centro de la Provincia de Buenos Aires. - Provincia de Buenos Aires. Gobernación. Comisión de Investigaciones Científicas. Centro de Investigaciones en Física e Ingeniería del Centro de la Provincia de Buenos Aires; Argentina
Materia
LASER-INDUCED BREAKDOWN SPECTROSCOPY
LIBS
LITHIUM
QUANTITATIVE ANALYSIS
Nivel de accesibilidad
acceso abierto
Condiciones de uso
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
Repositorio
CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Institución
Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
OAI Identificador
oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/277450

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spelling Quantitative Analysis of Lithium in Natural Brines from the Lithium Triangle by Laser-Induced Breakdown SpectroscopyMolina Morocho, Juan FernandoSarchi, CarisaTesio, Alvaro YamilCosta Vera, CésarDiaz Pace, Diego MartinLASER-INDUCED BREAKDOWN SPECTROSCOPYLIBSLITHIUMQUANTITATIVE ANALYSIShttps://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.3https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1Lithium (Li)-rich continental brines found in the Lithium Triangle region in South America are a natural resource of paramount importance. In the present research, the analytical performance of laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy (LIBS) technology was assessed for the quantitative analysis of Li in natural brines aimed at enhancing the efficient exploration of salt flats (called salars). Brine samples were collected from different salars located in the Puna plateau (Northwest Argentina) and analyzed by LIBS in the form of solid pressed pellets. Broadband emission spectra (180–900 nm) were recorded and spectrally analyzed by specially designed computational algorithms. The laser-induced plasmas were characterized by calculating the electron density and the temperature. The Li elemental concentrations in the brines were determined through univariatecalibration with the Li I emission line at 670.77 nm by using a suitable set of standards with Li concentrations up to 1300 μg/g. The calculated limit of detection was LoD = 0.2 ± 0.1 μg/g. The Li content in the brines determined with LIBS showed a good agreement (normalized standard eviation: σN = 25%) with the concentrations measured with atomic absorption spectroscopy. The results demonstrated the feasibility of the LIBS technique for the quantitative analysis of Li in natural brines, thus contributing to advancing the exploration of Li-rich resources.Fil: Molina Morocho, Juan Fernando. Universidad Nacional del Centro de la Provincia de Buenos Aires. Centro de Investigaciones en Física e Ingeniería del Centro de la Provincia de Buenos Aires. - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Tandil. Centro de Investigaciones en Física e Ingeniería del Centro de la Provincia de Buenos Aires. - Provincia de Buenos Aires. Gobernación. Comisión de Investigaciones Científicas. Centro de Investigaciones en Física e Ingeniería del Centro de la Provincia de Buenos Aires; ArgentinaFil: Sarchi, Carisa. Universidad Nacional de Jujuy. Instituto de Ecorregiones Andinas. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Salta. Instituto de Ecorregiones Andinas; ArgentinaFil: Tesio, Alvaro Yamil. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Cientificas y Tecnicas. Centro de Investigacion y Desarrollo En Materiales Avanzados y Almacenamiento de Energia de Jujuy. - Universidad Nacional de Jujuy. Centro de Investigacion y Desarrollo En Materiales Avanzados y Almacenamiento de Energia de Jujuy. - Gobierno de la Provincia de Jujuy. Centro de Investigacion y Desarrollo En Materiales Avanzados y Almacenamiento de Energia de Jujuy; ArgentinaFil: Costa Vera, César. Escuela Politécnica Nacional; EcuadorFil: Diaz Pace, Diego Martin. Universidad Nacional del Centro de la Provincia de Buenos Aires. Centro de Investigaciones en Física e Ingeniería del Centro de la Provincia de Buenos Aires. - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Tandil. Centro de Investigaciones en Física e Ingeniería del Centro de la Provincia de Buenos Aires. - Provincia de Buenos Aires. Gobernación. Comisión de Investigaciones Científicas. Centro de Investigaciones en Física e Ingeniería del Centro de la Provincia de Buenos Aires; ArgentinaMDPI2025-06info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/11336/277450Molina Morocho, Juan Fernando; Sarchi, Carisa; Tesio, Alvaro Yamil; Costa Vera, César; Diaz Pace, Diego Martin; Quantitative Analysis of Lithium in Natural Brines from the Lithium Triangle by Laser-Induced Breakdown Spectroscopy; MDPI; Atoms; 13; 6; 6-2025; 1-142218-2004CONICET DigitalCONICETenginfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://www.mdpi.com/2218-2004/13/6/56info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.3390/atoms13060056info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas2025-12-23T13:57:01Zoai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/277450instacron:CONICETInstitucionalhttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/oai/requestdasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:34982025-12-23 13:57:02.167CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicasfalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Quantitative Analysis of Lithium in Natural Brines from the Lithium Triangle by Laser-Induced Breakdown Spectroscopy
title Quantitative Analysis of Lithium in Natural Brines from the Lithium Triangle by Laser-Induced Breakdown Spectroscopy
spellingShingle Quantitative Analysis of Lithium in Natural Brines from the Lithium Triangle by Laser-Induced Breakdown Spectroscopy
Molina Morocho, Juan Fernando
LASER-INDUCED BREAKDOWN SPECTROSCOPY
LIBS
LITHIUM
QUANTITATIVE ANALYSIS
title_short Quantitative Analysis of Lithium in Natural Brines from the Lithium Triangle by Laser-Induced Breakdown Spectroscopy
title_full Quantitative Analysis of Lithium in Natural Brines from the Lithium Triangle by Laser-Induced Breakdown Spectroscopy
title_fullStr Quantitative Analysis of Lithium in Natural Brines from the Lithium Triangle by Laser-Induced Breakdown Spectroscopy
title_full_unstemmed Quantitative Analysis of Lithium in Natural Brines from the Lithium Triangle by Laser-Induced Breakdown Spectroscopy
title_sort Quantitative Analysis of Lithium in Natural Brines from the Lithium Triangle by Laser-Induced Breakdown Spectroscopy
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Molina Morocho, Juan Fernando
Sarchi, Carisa
Tesio, Alvaro Yamil
Costa Vera, César
Diaz Pace, Diego Martin
author Molina Morocho, Juan Fernando
author_facet Molina Morocho, Juan Fernando
Sarchi, Carisa
Tesio, Alvaro Yamil
Costa Vera, César
Diaz Pace, Diego Martin
author_role author
author2 Sarchi, Carisa
Tesio, Alvaro Yamil
Costa Vera, César
Diaz Pace, Diego Martin
author2_role author
author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv LASER-INDUCED BREAKDOWN SPECTROSCOPY
LIBS
LITHIUM
QUANTITATIVE ANALYSIS
topic LASER-INDUCED BREAKDOWN SPECTROSCOPY
LIBS
LITHIUM
QUANTITATIVE ANALYSIS
purl_subject.fl_str_mv https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.3
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv Lithium (Li)-rich continental brines found in the Lithium Triangle region in South America are a natural resource of paramount importance. In the present research, the analytical performance of laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy (LIBS) technology was assessed for the quantitative analysis of Li in natural brines aimed at enhancing the efficient exploration of salt flats (called salars). Brine samples were collected from different salars located in the Puna plateau (Northwest Argentina) and analyzed by LIBS in the form of solid pressed pellets. Broadband emission spectra (180–900 nm) were recorded and spectrally analyzed by specially designed computational algorithms. The laser-induced plasmas were characterized by calculating the electron density and the temperature. The Li elemental concentrations in the brines were determined through univariatecalibration with the Li I emission line at 670.77 nm by using a suitable set of standards with Li concentrations up to 1300 μg/g. The calculated limit of detection was LoD = 0.2 ± 0.1 μg/g. The Li content in the brines determined with LIBS showed a good agreement (normalized standard eviation: σN = 25%) with the concentrations measured with atomic absorption spectroscopy. The results demonstrated the feasibility of the LIBS technique for the quantitative analysis of Li in natural brines, thus contributing to advancing the exploration of Li-rich resources.
Fil: Molina Morocho, Juan Fernando. Universidad Nacional del Centro de la Provincia de Buenos Aires. Centro de Investigaciones en Física e Ingeniería del Centro de la Provincia de Buenos Aires. - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Tandil. Centro de Investigaciones en Física e Ingeniería del Centro de la Provincia de Buenos Aires. - Provincia de Buenos Aires. Gobernación. Comisión de Investigaciones Científicas. Centro de Investigaciones en Física e Ingeniería del Centro de la Provincia de Buenos Aires; Argentina
Fil: Sarchi, Carisa. Universidad Nacional de Jujuy. Instituto de Ecorregiones Andinas. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Salta. Instituto de Ecorregiones Andinas; Argentina
Fil: Tesio, Alvaro Yamil. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Cientificas y Tecnicas. Centro de Investigacion y Desarrollo En Materiales Avanzados y Almacenamiento de Energia de Jujuy. - Universidad Nacional de Jujuy. Centro de Investigacion y Desarrollo En Materiales Avanzados y Almacenamiento de Energia de Jujuy. - Gobierno de la Provincia de Jujuy. Centro de Investigacion y Desarrollo En Materiales Avanzados y Almacenamiento de Energia de Jujuy; Argentina
Fil: Costa Vera, César. Escuela Politécnica Nacional; Ecuador
Fil: Diaz Pace, Diego Martin. Universidad Nacional del Centro de la Provincia de Buenos Aires. Centro de Investigaciones en Física e Ingeniería del Centro de la Provincia de Buenos Aires. - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Tandil. Centro de Investigaciones en Física e Ingeniería del Centro de la Provincia de Buenos Aires. - Provincia de Buenos Aires. Gobernación. Comisión de Investigaciones Científicas. Centro de Investigaciones en Física e Ingeniería del Centro de la Provincia de Buenos Aires; Argentina
description Lithium (Li)-rich continental brines found in the Lithium Triangle region in South America are a natural resource of paramount importance. In the present research, the analytical performance of laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy (LIBS) technology was assessed for the quantitative analysis of Li in natural brines aimed at enhancing the efficient exploration of salt flats (called salars). Brine samples were collected from different salars located in the Puna plateau (Northwest Argentina) and analyzed by LIBS in the form of solid pressed pellets. Broadband emission spectra (180–900 nm) were recorded and spectrally analyzed by specially designed computational algorithms. The laser-induced plasmas were characterized by calculating the electron density and the temperature. The Li elemental concentrations in the brines were determined through univariatecalibration with the Li I emission line at 670.77 nm by using a suitable set of standards with Li concentrations up to 1300 μg/g. The calculated limit of detection was LoD = 0.2 ± 0.1 μg/g. The Li content in the brines determined with LIBS showed a good agreement (normalized standard eviation: σN = 25%) with the concentrations measured with atomic absorption spectroscopy. The results demonstrated the feasibility of the LIBS technique for the quantitative analysis of Li in natural brines, thus contributing to advancing the exploration of Li-rich resources.
publishDate 2025
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2025-06
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/11336/277450
Molina Morocho, Juan Fernando; Sarchi, Carisa; Tesio, Alvaro Yamil; Costa Vera, César; Diaz Pace, Diego Martin; Quantitative Analysis of Lithium in Natural Brines from the Lithium Triangle by Laser-Induced Breakdown Spectroscopy; MDPI; Atoms; 13; 6; 6-2025; 1-14
2218-2004
CONICET Digital
CONICET
url http://hdl.handle.net/11336/277450
identifier_str_mv Molina Morocho, Juan Fernando; Sarchi, Carisa; Tesio, Alvaro Yamil; Costa Vera, César; Diaz Pace, Diego Martin; Quantitative Analysis of Lithium in Natural Brines from the Lithium Triangle by Laser-Induced Breakdown Spectroscopy; MDPI; Atoms; 13; 6; 6-2025; 1-14
2218-2004
CONICET Digital
CONICET
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
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info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.3390/atoms13060056
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eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv MDPI
publisher.none.fl_str_mv MDPI
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)
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reponame_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
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instname_str Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.name.fl_str_mv CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.mail.fl_str_mv dasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.ar
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