Theory of mind and its relationship with executive functions and emotion recognition in borderline personality disorder
- Autores
- Báez Buitrago, Sandra Jimena; Marengo, Juan; Perez, Ana; Huepe, David; Font, Fernanda Giralt; Rial, Veronica; González Gadea, María Luz; Manes, Facundo Francisco; Ibañez, Agustin Mariano
- Año de publicación
- 2015
- Idioma
- inglés
- Tipo de recurso
- artículo
- Estado
- versión publicada
- Descripción
- Impaired social cognition has been claimed to be a mechanism underlying the development and maintenance of borderline personality disorder (BPD). One important aspect of social cognition is the theory of mind (ToM), a complex skill that seems to be influenced by more basic processes, such as executive functions (EF) and emotion recognition. Previous ToM studies in BPD have yielded inconsistent results. This study assessed the performance of BPD adults on ToM, emotion recognition, and EF tasks. We also examined whether EF and emotion recognition could predict the performance on ToM tasks. We evaluated 15 adults with BPD and 15 matched healthy controls using different tasks of EF, emotion recognition, and ToM. The results showed that BPD adults exhibited deficits in the three domains, which seem to be task-dependent. Furthermore, we found that EF and emotion recognition predicted the performance on ToM. Our results suggest that tasks that involve real-life social scenarios and contextual cues are more sensitive to detect ToM and emotion recognition deficits in BPD individuals. Our findings also indicate that (a) ToM variability in BPD is partially explained by individual differences on EF and emotion recognition; and (b) ToM deficits of BPD patients are partially explained by the capacity to integrate cues from face, prosody, gesture, and social context to identify the emotions and others' beliefs.
Fil: Báez Buitrago, Sandra Jimena. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Houssay. Instituto de Neurociencia Cognitiva. Fundación Favaloro. Instituto de Neurociencia Cognitiva; Argentina
Fil: Marengo, Juan Manuel. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Houssay. Instituto de Neurociencia Cognitiva. Fundación Favaloro. Instituto de Neurociencia Cognitiva; Argentina
Fil: Perez, Ana.
Fil: Huepe, David. Universidad Diego Portales; Chile
Fil: Giralt Font, Fernanda.
Fil: Rial, Veronica.
Fil: González Gadea, María Luz.
Fil: Manes, Facundo Francisco. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Houssay. Instituto de Neurociencia Cognitiva. Fundación Favaloro. Instituto de Neurociencia Cognitiva; Argentina. Universidad Diego Portales; Chile
Fil: Ibáñez Barassi, Agustín Mariano. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Houssay. Instituto de Neurociencia Cognitiva. Fundación Favaloro. Instituto de Neurociencia Cognitiva; Argentina - Materia
-
BORDERLINE PERSONALITY DISORDER
EMOTION RECOGNITION
EXECUTIVE FUNCTIONS
THEORY OF MIND - Nivel de accesibilidad
- acceso abierto
- Condiciones de uso
- https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
- Repositorio
- Institución
- Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
- OAI Identificador
- oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/96859
Ver los metadatos del registro completo
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CONICET Digital (CONICET) |
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Theory of mind and its relationship with executive functions and emotion recognition in borderline personality disorderBáez Buitrago, Sandra JimenaMarengo, JuanPerez, AnaHuepe, DavidFont, Fernanda GiraltRial, VeronicaGonzález Gadea, María LuzManes, Facundo FranciscoIbañez, Agustin MarianoBORDERLINE PERSONALITY DISORDEREMOTION RECOGNITIONEXECUTIVE FUNCTIONSTHEORY OF MINDhttps://purl.org/becyt/ford/5.1https://purl.org/becyt/ford/5Impaired social cognition has been claimed to be a mechanism underlying the development and maintenance of borderline personality disorder (BPD). One important aspect of social cognition is the theory of mind (ToM), a complex skill that seems to be influenced by more basic processes, such as executive functions (EF) and emotion recognition. Previous ToM studies in BPD have yielded inconsistent results. This study assessed the performance of BPD adults on ToM, emotion recognition, and EF tasks. We also examined whether EF and emotion recognition could predict the performance on ToM tasks. We evaluated 15 adults with BPD and 15 matched healthy controls using different tasks of EF, emotion recognition, and ToM. The results showed that BPD adults exhibited deficits in the three domains, which seem to be task-dependent. Furthermore, we found that EF and emotion recognition predicted the performance on ToM. Our results suggest that tasks that involve real-life social scenarios and contextual cues are more sensitive to detect ToM and emotion recognition deficits in BPD individuals. Our findings also indicate that (a) ToM variability in BPD is partially explained by individual differences on EF and emotion recognition; and (b) ToM deficits of BPD patients are partially explained by the capacity to integrate cues from face, prosody, gesture, and social context to identify the emotions and others' beliefs.Fil: Báez Buitrago, Sandra Jimena. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Houssay. Instituto de Neurociencia Cognitiva. Fundación Favaloro. Instituto de Neurociencia Cognitiva; ArgentinaFil: Marengo, Juan Manuel. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Houssay. Instituto de Neurociencia Cognitiva. Fundación Favaloro. Instituto de Neurociencia Cognitiva; ArgentinaFil: Perez, Ana.Fil: Huepe, David. Universidad Diego Portales; ChileFil: Giralt Font, Fernanda.Fil: Rial, Veronica.Fil: González Gadea, María Luz.Fil: Manes, Facundo Francisco. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Houssay. Instituto de Neurociencia Cognitiva. Fundación Favaloro. Instituto de Neurociencia Cognitiva; Argentina. Universidad Diego Portales; ChileFil: Ibáñez Barassi, Agustín Mariano. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Houssay. Instituto de Neurociencia Cognitiva. Fundación Favaloro. Instituto de Neurociencia Cognitiva; ArgentinaBritish Psychological Soc2015-09info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfapplication/pdfapplication/pdfapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/11336/96859Báez Buitrago, Sandra Jimena; Marengo, Juan; Perez, Ana; Huepe, David; Font, Fernanda Giralt; et al.; Theory of mind and its relationship with executive functions and emotion recognition in borderline personality disorder; British Psychological Soc; Journal Of Neuropsychology; 9; 2; 9-2015; 203-2181748-6645CONICET DigitalCONICETenginfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1111/jnp.12046info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1111/jnp.12046info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas2025-09-03T09:45:59Zoai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/96859instacron:CONICETInstitucionalhttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/oai/requestdasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:34982025-09-03 09:45:59.995CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicasfalse |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Theory of mind and its relationship with executive functions and emotion recognition in borderline personality disorder |
title |
Theory of mind and its relationship with executive functions and emotion recognition in borderline personality disorder |
spellingShingle |
Theory of mind and its relationship with executive functions and emotion recognition in borderline personality disorder Báez Buitrago, Sandra Jimena BORDERLINE PERSONALITY DISORDER EMOTION RECOGNITION EXECUTIVE FUNCTIONS THEORY OF MIND |
title_short |
Theory of mind and its relationship with executive functions and emotion recognition in borderline personality disorder |
title_full |
Theory of mind and its relationship with executive functions and emotion recognition in borderline personality disorder |
title_fullStr |
Theory of mind and its relationship with executive functions and emotion recognition in borderline personality disorder |
title_full_unstemmed |
Theory of mind and its relationship with executive functions and emotion recognition in borderline personality disorder |
title_sort |
Theory of mind and its relationship with executive functions and emotion recognition in borderline personality disorder |
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv |
Báez Buitrago, Sandra Jimena Marengo, Juan Perez, Ana Huepe, David Font, Fernanda Giralt Rial, Veronica González Gadea, María Luz Manes, Facundo Francisco Ibañez, Agustin Mariano |
author |
Báez Buitrago, Sandra Jimena |
author_facet |
Báez Buitrago, Sandra Jimena Marengo, Juan Perez, Ana Huepe, David Font, Fernanda Giralt Rial, Veronica González Gadea, María Luz Manes, Facundo Francisco Ibañez, Agustin Mariano |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Marengo, Juan Perez, Ana Huepe, David Font, Fernanda Giralt Rial, Veronica González Gadea, María Luz Manes, Facundo Francisco Ibañez, Agustin Mariano |
author2_role |
author author author author author author author author |
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv |
BORDERLINE PERSONALITY DISORDER EMOTION RECOGNITION EXECUTIVE FUNCTIONS THEORY OF MIND |
topic |
BORDERLINE PERSONALITY DISORDER EMOTION RECOGNITION EXECUTIVE FUNCTIONS THEORY OF MIND |
purl_subject.fl_str_mv |
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/5.1 https://purl.org/becyt/ford/5 |
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv |
Impaired social cognition has been claimed to be a mechanism underlying the development and maintenance of borderline personality disorder (BPD). One important aspect of social cognition is the theory of mind (ToM), a complex skill that seems to be influenced by more basic processes, such as executive functions (EF) and emotion recognition. Previous ToM studies in BPD have yielded inconsistent results. This study assessed the performance of BPD adults on ToM, emotion recognition, and EF tasks. We also examined whether EF and emotion recognition could predict the performance on ToM tasks. We evaluated 15 adults with BPD and 15 matched healthy controls using different tasks of EF, emotion recognition, and ToM. The results showed that BPD adults exhibited deficits in the three domains, which seem to be task-dependent. Furthermore, we found that EF and emotion recognition predicted the performance on ToM. Our results suggest that tasks that involve real-life social scenarios and contextual cues are more sensitive to detect ToM and emotion recognition deficits in BPD individuals. Our findings also indicate that (a) ToM variability in BPD is partially explained by individual differences on EF and emotion recognition; and (b) ToM deficits of BPD patients are partially explained by the capacity to integrate cues from face, prosody, gesture, and social context to identify the emotions and others' beliefs. Fil: Báez Buitrago, Sandra Jimena. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Houssay. Instituto de Neurociencia Cognitiva. Fundación Favaloro. Instituto de Neurociencia Cognitiva; Argentina Fil: Marengo, Juan Manuel. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Houssay. Instituto de Neurociencia Cognitiva. Fundación Favaloro. Instituto de Neurociencia Cognitiva; Argentina Fil: Perez, Ana. Fil: Huepe, David. Universidad Diego Portales; Chile Fil: Giralt Font, Fernanda. Fil: Rial, Veronica. Fil: González Gadea, María Luz. Fil: Manes, Facundo Francisco. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Houssay. Instituto de Neurociencia Cognitiva. Fundación Favaloro. Instituto de Neurociencia Cognitiva; Argentina. Universidad Diego Portales; Chile Fil: Ibáñez Barassi, Agustín Mariano. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Houssay. Instituto de Neurociencia Cognitiva. Fundación Favaloro. Instituto de Neurociencia Cognitiva; Argentina |
description |
Impaired social cognition has been claimed to be a mechanism underlying the development and maintenance of borderline personality disorder (BPD). One important aspect of social cognition is the theory of mind (ToM), a complex skill that seems to be influenced by more basic processes, such as executive functions (EF) and emotion recognition. Previous ToM studies in BPD have yielded inconsistent results. This study assessed the performance of BPD adults on ToM, emotion recognition, and EF tasks. We also examined whether EF and emotion recognition could predict the performance on ToM tasks. We evaluated 15 adults with BPD and 15 matched healthy controls using different tasks of EF, emotion recognition, and ToM. The results showed that BPD adults exhibited deficits in the three domains, which seem to be task-dependent. Furthermore, we found that EF and emotion recognition predicted the performance on ToM. Our results suggest that tasks that involve real-life social scenarios and contextual cues are more sensitive to detect ToM and emotion recognition deficits in BPD individuals. Our findings also indicate that (a) ToM variability in BPD is partially explained by individual differences on EF and emotion recognition; and (b) ToM deficits of BPD patients are partially explained by the capacity to integrate cues from face, prosody, gesture, and social context to identify the emotions and others' beliefs. |
publishDate |
2015 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2015-09 |
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv |
http://hdl.handle.net/11336/96859 Báez Buitrago, Sandra Jimena; Marengo, Juan; Perez, Ana; Huepe, David; Font, Fernanda Giralt; et al.; Theory of mind and its relationship with executive functions and emotion recognition in borderline personality disorder; British Psychological Soc; Journal Of Neuropsychology; 9; 2; 9-2015; 203-218 1748-6645 CONICET Digital CONICET |
url |
http://hdl.handle.net/11336/96859 |
identifier_str_mv |
Báez Buitrago, Sandra Jimena; Marengo, Juan; Perez, Ana; Huepe, David; Font, Fernanda Giralt; et al.; Theory of mind and its relationship with executive functions and emotion recognition in borderline personality disorder; British Psychological Soc; Journal Of Neuropsychology; 9; 2; 9-2015; 203-218 1748-6645 CONICET Digital CONICET |
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1111/jnp.12046 info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1111/jnp.12046 |
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/ |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/ |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf application/pdf application/pdf application/pdf application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
British Psychological Soc |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
British Psychological Soc |
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reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET) instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas |
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CONICET Digital (CONICET) |
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CONICET Digital (CONICET) |
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Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas |
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CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas |
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dasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.ar |
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13.13397 |