Beyond the Categorical Distinction Between Borderline Personality Disorder and Bipolar II Disorder Through the Identification of Personality Traits Profiles

Autores
Villarroel, Juana; Salinas Calderon, Valeria Macarena; Silva, Hernán; Herrera, Luisa; Montes, Cristián; Jerez, Sonia; Vöhringer, Paul A.; Bustamante, Maria Leonor
Año de publicación
2020
Idioma
inglés
Tipo de recurso
artículo
Estado
versión publicada
Descripción
The relationship between borderline personality disorder (BPD) and type-II bipolar disorder (BDII) is not clearly understood. Nevertheless, in clinical practice and research, most efforts focus on establishing a categorical distinction between the two. We propose using personality traits as a more informative strategy to describe them.Methods: Five-Factor Model personality traits were measured in 73 individuals with either BPD or BDII. Latent class cluster analysis was applied to the sample.Results: A three-cluster model resulted the best fit to the data, where all clusters had high neuroticism and low extraversion scores but differed widely on the other traits. The clusters´ boundaries did not match the categorical diagnosis.Conclusions: Our sample showed significant heterogeneity on personality traits, which can have a relevant effect on the outcome of each disorder and that was not captured by the categorical diagnosis. Thus, we advocate for a multivariate approach as a better way to understand the relationship between BPD and BDII.
Fil: Villarroel, Juana. Universidad de Chile. Facultad de Medicina.; Chile
Fil: Salinas Calderon, Valeria Macarena. Universidad Austral. Facultad de Ciencias Biomédicas. Instituto de Investigaciones en Medicina Traslacional. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Parque Centenario. Instituto de Investigaciones en Medicina Traslacional; Argentina
Fil: Silva, Hernán. Universidad de Chile. Facultad de Medicina.; Chile
Fil: Herrera, Luisa. Universidad de Chile. Facultad de Medicina.; Chile
Fil: Montes, Cristián. Universidad de Chile. Facultad de Medicina.; Chile
Fil: Jerez, Sonia. Universidad de Chile. Facultad de Medicina.; Chile
Fil: Vöhringer, Paul A.. Universidad de Chile. Facultad de Medicina.; Chile
Fil: Bustamante, Maria Leonor. Universidad de Chile. Facultad de Medicina.; Chile
Materia
Neuroticism
Personality disorder
5 factor model
Personality traits
Nivel de accesibilidad
acceso abierto
Condiciones de uso
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar/
Repositorio
CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Institución
Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
OAI Identificador
oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/246407
Acceder
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repository_id_str 3498
network_name_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
spelling Beyond the Categorical Distinction Between Borderline Personality Disorder and Bipolar II Disorder Through the Identification of Personality Traits ProfilesVillarroel, JuanaSalinas Calderon, Valeria MacarenaSilva, HernánHerrera, LuisaMontes, CristiánJerez, SoniaVöhringer, Paul A.Bustamante, Maria LeonorNeuroticismPersonality disorder5 factor modelPersonality traitshttps://purl.org/becyt/ford/3.5https://purl.org/becyt/ford/3The relationship between borderline personality disorder (BPD) and type-II bipolar disorder (BDII) is not clearly understood. Nevertheless, in clinical practice and research, most efforts focus on establishing a categorical distinction between the two. We propose using personality traits as a more informative strategy to describe them.Methods: Five-Factor Model personality traits were measured in 73 individuals with either BPD or BDII. Latent class cluster analysis was applied to the sample.Results: A three-cluster model resulted the best fit to the data, where all clusters had high neuroticism and low extraversion scores but differed widely on the other traits. The clusters´ boundaries did not match the categorical diagnosis.Conclusions: Our sample showed significant heterogeneity on personality traits, which can have a relevant effect on the outcome of each disorder and that was not captured by the categorical diagnosis. Thus, we advocate for a multivariate approach as a better way to understand the relationship between BPD and BDII.Fil: Villarroel, Juana. Universidad de Chile. Facultad de Medicina.; ChileFil: Salinas Calderon, Valeria Macarena. Universidad Austral. Facultad de Ciencias Biomédicas. Instituto de Investigaciones en Medicina Traslacional. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Parque Centenario. Instituto de Investigaciones en Medicina Traslacional; ArgentinaFil: Silva, Hernán. Universidad de Chile. Facultad de Medicina.; ChileFil: Herrera, Luisa. Universidad de Chile. Facultad de Medicina.; ChileFil: Montes, Cristián. Universidad de Chile. Facultad de Medicina.; ChileFil: Jerez, Sonia. Universidad de Chile. Facultad de Medicina.; ChileFil: Vöhringer, Paul A.. Universidad de Chile. Facultad de Medicina.; ChileFil: Bustamante, Maria Leonor. Universidad de Chile. Facultad de Medicina.; ChileFrontiers Media2020-08info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/11336/246407Villarroel, Juana; Salinas Calderon, Valeria Macarena; Silva, Hernán; Herrera, Luisa; Montes, Cristián; et al.; Beyond the Categorical Distinction Between Borderline Personality Disorder and Bipolar II Disorder Through the Identification of Personality Traits Profiles; Frontiers Media; Frontiers in Psychiatry; 11; 00552; 8-2020; 1-51664-0640CONICET DigitalCONICETenginfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fpsyt.2020.00552/fullinfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.3389/fpsyt.2020.00552info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar/reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas2025-09-03T10:01:03Zoai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/246407instacron:CONICETInstitucionalhttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/oai/requestdasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:34982025-09-03 10:01:04.158CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicasfalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Beyond the Categorical Distinction Between Borderline Personality Disorder and Bipolar II Disorder Through the Identification of Personality Traits Profiles
title Beyond the Categorical Distinction Between Borderline Personality Disorder and Bipolar II Disorder Through the Identification of Personality Traits Profiles
spellingShingle Beyond the Categorical Distinction Between Borderline Personality Disorder and Bipolar II Disorder Through the Identification of Personality Traits Profiles
Villarroel, Juana
Neuroticism
Personality disorder
5 factor model
Personality traits
title_short Beyond the Categorical Distinction Between Borderline Personality Disorder and Bipolar II Disorder Through the Identification of Personality Traits Profiles
title_full Beyond the Categorical Distinction Between Borderline Personality Disorder and Bipolar II Disorder Through the Identification of Personality Traits Profiles
title_fullStr Beyond the Categorical Distinction Between Borderline Personality Disorder and Bipolar II Disorder Through the Identification of Personality Traits Profiles
title_full_unstemmed Beyond the Categorical Distinction Between Borderline Personality Disorder and Bipolar II Disorder Through the Identification of Personality Traits Profiles
title_sort Beyond the Categorical Distinction Between Borderline Personality Disorder and Bipolar II Disorder Through the Identification of Personality Traits Profiles
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Villarroel, Juana
Salinas Calderon, Valeria Macarena
Silva, Hernán
Herrera, Luisa
Montes, Cristián
Jerez, Sonia
Vöhringer, Paul A.
Bustamante, Maria Leonor
author Villarroel, Juana
author_facet Villarroel, Juana
Salinas Calderon, Valeria Macarena
Silva, Hernán
Herrera, Luisa
Montes, Cristián
Jerez, Sonia
Vöhringer, Paul A.
Bustamante, Maria Leonor
author_role author
author2 Salinas Calderon, Valeria Macarena
Silva, Hernán
Herrera, Luisa
Montes, Cristián
Jerez, Sonia
Vöhringer, Paul A.
Bustamante, Maria Leonor
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Neuroticism
Personality disorder
5 factor model
Personality traits
topic Neuroticism
Personality disorder
5 factor model
Personality traits
purl_subject.fl_str_mv https://purl.org/becyt/ford/3.5
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/3
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv The relationship between borderline personality disorder (BPD) and type-II bipolar disorder (BDII) is not clearly understood. Nevertheless, in clinical practice and research, most efforts focus on establishing a categorical distinction between the two. We propose using personality traits as a more informative strategy to describe them.Methods: Five-Factor Model personality traits were measured in 73 individuals with either BPD or BDII. Latent class cluster analysis was applied to the sample.Results: A three-cluster model resulted the best fit to the data, where all clusters had high neuroticism and low extraversion scores but differed widely on the other traits. The clusters´ boundaries did not match the categorical diagnosis.Conclusions: Our sample showed significant heterogeneity on personality traits, which can have a relevant effect on the outcome of each disorder and that was not captured by the categorical diagnosis. Thus, we advocate for a multivariate approach as a better way to understand the relationship between BPD and BDII.
Fil: Villarroel, Juana. Universidad de Chile. Facultad de Medicina.; Chile
Fil: Salinas Calderon, Valeria Macarena. Universidad Austral. Facultad de Ciencias Biomédicas. Instituto de Investigaciones en Medicina Traslacional. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Parque Centenario. Instituto de Investigaciones en Medicina Traslacional; Argentina
Fil: Silva, Hernán. Universidad de Chile. Facultad de Medicina.; Chile
Fil: Herrera, Luisa. Universidad de Chile. Facultad de Medicina.; Chile
Fil: Montes, Cristián. Universidad de Chile. Facultad de Medicina.; Chile
Fil: Jerez, Sonia. Universidad de Chile. Facultad de Medicina.; Chile
Fil: Vöhringer, Paul A.. Universidad de Chile. Facultad de Medicina.; Chile
Fil: Bustamante, Maria Leonor. Universidad de Chile. Facultad de Medicina.; Chile
description The relationship between borderline personality disorder (BPD) and type-II bipolar disorder (BDII) is not clearly understood. Nevertheless, in clinical practice and research, most efforts focus on establishing a categorical distinction between the two. We propose using personality traits as a more informative strategy to describe them.Methods: Five-Factor Model personality traits were measured in 73 individuals with either BPD or BDII. Latent class cluster analysis was applied to the sample.Results: A three-cluster model resulted the best fit to the data, where all clusters had high neuroticism and low extraversion scores but differed widely on the other traits. The clusters´ boundaries did not match the categorical diagnosis.Conclusions: Our sample showed significant heterogeneity on personality traits, which can have a relevant effect on the outcome of each disorder and that was not captured by the categorical diagnosis. Thus, we advocate for a multivariate approach as a better way to understand the relationship between BPD and BDII.
publishDate 2020
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2020-08
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/11336/246407
Villarroel, Juana; Salinas Calderon, Valeria Macarena; Silva, Hernán; Herrera, Luisa; Montes, Cristián; et al.; Beyond the Categorical Distinction Between Borderline Personality Disorder and Bipolar II Disorder Through the Identification of Personality Traits Profiles; Frontiers Media; Frontiers in Psychiatry; 11; 00552; 8-2020; 1-5
1664-0640
CONICET Digital
CONICET
url http://hdl.handle.net/11336/246407
identifier_str_mv Villarroel, Juana; Salinas Calderon, Valeria Macarena; Silva, Hernán; Herrera, Luisa; Montes, Cristián; et al.; Beyond the Categorical Distinction Between Borderline Personality Disorder and Bipolar II Disorder Through the Identification of Personality Traits Profiles; Frontiers Media; Frontiers in Psychiatry; 11; 00552; 8-2020; 1-5
1664-0640
CONICET Digital
CONICET
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fpsyt.2020.00552/full
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.3389/fpsyt.2020.00552
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar/
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Frontiers Media
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Frontiers Media
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
reponame_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
collection CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname_str Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.name.fl_str_mv CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.mail.fl_str_mv dasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.ar
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score 13.13397

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