Dynamics of salivary cortisol in chronic kidney disease patients at stages 1 through 4

Autores
Cardoso, Estela M. del Luján; Arregger, Alejandro Luis; Budd, Dianne; Zucchini, Alfredo Enrique; Contreras, Liliana Noemí
Año de publicación
2016
Idioma
inglés
Tipo de recurso
artículo
Estado
versión publicada
Descripción
Context: End-stage renal disease has been associated with derangement of the HPA function. The dynamics of this axis in early stages of renal disease (CKD) has not been assessed. Objectives: To evaluate in patients with CKD at stages 1–4 (KDOQI): the diurnal variation of salivary cortisol; the suppressibility of cortisol in saliva and serum after an overnight oral 1 mg dexamethasone suppression test (1 mg DST) with simultaneous measurement of circulating dexamethasone. Design and Methods: 80 CKD outpatients and 40 healthy subjects were included. All CKD collected whole saliva at 08·00 and 23·00 h (SAF23) on two nonconsecutive days. Thereafter at 08·00 h, following 1 mg DST, saliva and blood were obtained. Salivary and serum cortisol as well as CBG were assessed by RIA, dexamethasone by ELISA and serum free cortisol was calculated. Results: SAF23 correlated negatively with glomerular filtration rate (GFR). The fraction of free cortisol in serum and saliva after 1 mg DST, correlated positively and significantly in both patients with CKD and healthy subjects (r: 0·86 and r: 0·85, respectively; P < 0·0001 for both). Ten percent of CKD with GFR < 90 ml/min/1·73 m2 had false positive results unrelated to dexamethasone and CBG concentrations. Conclusions: False positive responses to 1 mg DST were associated with GFR < 90 ml/min/1·73 m2. This could not be ascribed to either defects in dexamethasone absorption or CBG concentrations. Higher dexamethasone doses were necessary to achieve adequate HPA suppression. Salivary cortisol was useful to assess circadian cortisol levels and feed-back regulation in CKD.
Fil: Cardoso, Estela M. del Luján. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Medicina. Instituto de Investigaciones Médicas; Argentina. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Odontología; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Houssay. Instituto de Investigaciones Médicas. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Medicina. Instituto de Investigaciones Médicas; Argentina
Fil: Arregger, Alejandro Luis. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Medicina. Instituto de Investigaciones Médicas; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina
Fil: Budd, Dianne. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Medicina. Instituto de Investigaciones Médicas; Argentina
Fil: Zucchini, Alfredo Enrique. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Medicina. Instituto de Investigaciones Médicas; Argentina
Fil: Contreras, Liliana Noemí. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Medicina. Instituto de Investigaciones Médicas; Argentina. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Odontología; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Houssay. Instituto de Investigaciones Médicas. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Medicina. Instituto de Investigaciones Médicas; Argentina
Materia
Salivary Cortisol
Chronic Kidney Disease
Quality of Life
Nivel de accesibilidad
acceso abierto
Condiciones de uso
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
Repositorio
CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Institución
Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
OAI Identificador
oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/39357

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network_name_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
spelling Dynamics of salivary cortisol in chronic kidney disease patients at stages 1 through 4Cardoso, Estela M. del LujánArregger, Alejandro LuisBudd, DianneZucchini, Alfredo EnriqueContreras, Liliana NoemíSalivary CortisolChronic Kidney DiseaseQuality of Lifehttps://purl.org/becyt/ford/3.2https://purl.org/becyt/ford/3Context: End-stage renal disease has been associated with derangement of the HPA function. The dynamics of this axis in early stages of renal disease (CKD) has not been assessed. Objectives: To evaluate in patients with CKD at stages 1–4 (KDOQI): the diurnal variation of salivary cortisol; the suppressibility of cortisol in saliva and serum after an overnight oral 1 mg dexamethasone suppression test (1 mg DST) with simultaneous measurement of circulating dexamethasone. Design and Methods: 80 CKD outpatients and 40 healthy subjects were included. All CKD collected whole saliva at 08·00 and 23·00 h (SAF23) on two nonconsecutive days. Thereafter at 08·00 h, following 1 mg DST, saliva and blood were obtained. Salivary and serum cortisol as well as CBG were assessed by RIA, dexamethasone by ELISA and serum free cortisol was calculated. Results: SAF23 correlated negatively with glomerular filtration rate (GFR). The fraction of free cortisol in serum and saliva after 1 mg DST, correlated positively and significantly in both patients with CKD and healthy subjects (r: 0·86 and r: 0·85, respectively; P < 0·0001 for both). Ten percent of CKD with GFR < 90 ml/min/1·73 m2 had false positive results unrelated to dexamethasone and CBG concentrations. Conclusions: False positive responses to 1 mg DST were associated with GFR < 90 ml/min/1·73 m2. This could not be ascribed to either defects in dexamethasone absorption or CBG concentrations. Higher dexamethasone doses were necessary to achieve adequate HPA suppression. Salivary cortisol was useful to assess circadian cortisol levels and feed-back regulation in CKD.Fil: Cardoso, Estela M. del Luján. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Medicina. Instituto de Investigaciones Médicas; Argentina. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Odontología; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Houssay. Instituto de Investigaciones Médicas. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Medicina. Instituto de Investigaciones Médicas; ArgentinaFil: Arregger, Alejandro Luis. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Medicina. Instituto de Investigaciones Médicas; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; ArgentinaFil: Budd, Dianne. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Medicina. Instituto de Investigaciones Médicas; ArgentinaFil: Zucchini, Alfredo Enrique. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Medicina. Instituto de Investigaciones Médicas; ArgentinaFil: Contreras, Liliana Noemí. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Medicina. Instituto de Investigaciones Médicas; Argentina. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Odontología; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Houssay. Instituto de Investigaciones Médicas. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Medicina. Instituto de Investigaciones Médicas; ArgentinaWiley Blackwell Publishing, Inc2016-08info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/11336/39357Cardoso, Estela M. del Luján; Arregger, Alejandro Luis; Budd, Dianne; Zucchini, Alfredo Enrique; Contreras, Liliana Noemí; Dynamics of salivary cortisol in chronic kidney disease patients at stages 1 through 4; Wiley Blackwell Publishing, Inc; Clinical Endocrinology; 85; 2; 8-2016; 313-3190300-0664CONICET DigitalCONICETenginfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1111/cen.13023info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1111/cen.13023info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas2025-09-10T13:05:57Zoai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/39357instacron:CONICETInstitucionalhttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/oai/requestdasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:34982025-09-10 13:05:57.576CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicasfalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Dynamics of salivary cortisol in chronic kidney disease patients at stages 1 through 4
title Dynamics of salivary cortisol in chronic kidney disease patients at stages 1 through 4
spellingShingle Dynamics of salivary cortisol in chronic kidney disease patients at stages 1 through 4
Cardoso, Estela M. del Luján
Salivary Cortisol
Chronic Kidney Disease
Quality of Life
title_short Dynamics of salivary cortisol in chronic kidney disease patients at stages 1 through 4
title_full Dynamics of salivary cortisol in chronic kidney disease patients at stages 1 through 4
title_fullStr Dynamics of salivary cortisol in chronic kidney disease patients at stages 1 through 4
title_full_unstemmed Dynamics of salivary cortisol in chronic kidney disease patients at stages 1 through 4
title_sort Dynamics of salivary cortisol in chronic kidney disease patients at stages 1 through 4
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Cardoso, Estela M. del Luján
Arregger, Alejandro Luis
Budd, Dianne
Zucchini, Alfredo Enrique
Contreras, Liliana Noemí
author Cardoso, Estela M. del Luján
author_facet Cardoso, Estela M. del Luján
Arregger, Alejandro Luis
Budd, Dianne
Zucchini, Alfredo Enrique
Contreras, Liliana Noemí
author_role author
author2 Arregger, Alejandro Luis
Budd, Dianne
Zucchini, Alfredo Enrique
Contreras, Liliana Noemí
author2_role author
author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Salivary Cortisol
Chronic Kidney Disease
Quality of Life
topic Salivary Cortisol
Chronic Kidney Disease
Quality of Life
purl_subject.fl_str_mv https://purl.org/becyt/ford/3.2
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/3
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv Context: End-stage renal disease has been associated with derangement of the HPA function. The dynamics of this axis in early stages of renal disease (CKD) has not been assessed. Objectives: To evaluate in patients with CKD at stages 1–4 (KDOQI): the diurnal variation of salivary cortisol; the suppressibility of cortisol in saliva and serum after an overnight oral 1 mg dexamethasone suppression test (1 mg DST) with simultaneous measurement of circulating dexamethasone. Design and Methods: 80 CKD outpatients and 40 healthy subjects were included. All CKD collected whole saliva at 08·00 and 23·00 h (SAF23) on two nonconsecutive days. Thereafter at 08·00 h, following 1 mg DST, saliva and blood were obtained. Salivary and serum cortisol as well as CBG were assessed by RIA, dexamethasone by ELISA and serum free cortisol was calculated. Results: SAF23 correlated negatively with glomerular filtration rate (GFR). The fraction of free cortisol in serum and saliva after 1 mg DST, correlated positively and significantly in both patients with CKD and healthy subjects (r: 0·86 and r: 0·85, respectively; P < 0·0001 for both). Ten percent of CKD with GFR < 90 ml/min/1·73 m2 had false positive results unrelated to dexamethasone and CBG concentrations. Conclusions: False positive responses to 1 mg DST were associated with GFR < 90 ml/min/1·73 m2. This could not be ascribed to either defects in dexamethasone absorption or CBG concentrations. Higher dexamethasone doses were necessary to achieve adequate HPA suppression. Salivary cortisol was useful to assess circadian cortisol levels and feed-back regulation in CKD.
Fil: Cardoso, Estela M. del Luján. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Medicina. Instituto de Investigaciones Médicas; Argentina. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Odontología; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Houssay. Instituto de Investigaciones Médicas. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Medicina. Instituto de Investigaciones Médicas; Argentina
Fil: Arregger, Alejandro Luis. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Medicina. Instituto de Investigaciones Médicas; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina
Fil: Budd, Dianne. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Medicina. Instituto de Investigaciones Médicas; Argentina
Fil: Zucchini, Alfredo Enrique. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Medicina. Instituto de Investigaciones Médicas; Argentina
Fil: Contreras, Liliana Noemí. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Medicina. Instituto de Investigaciones Médicas; Argentina. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Odontología; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Houssay. Instituto de Investigaciones Médicas. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Medicina. Instituto de Investigaciones Médicas; Argentina
description Context: End-stage renal disease has been associated with derangement of the HPA function. The dynamics of this axis in early stages of renal disease (CKD) has not been assessed. Objectives: To evaluate in patients with CKD at stages 1–4 (KDOQI): the diurnal variation of salivary cortisol; the suppressibility of cortisol in saliva and serum after an overnight oral 1 mg dexamethasone suppression test (1 mg DST) with simultaneous measurement of circulating dexamethasone. Design and Methods: 80 CKD outpatients and 40 healthy subjects were included. All CKD collected whole saliva at 08·00 and 23·00 h (SAF23) on two nonconsecutive days. Thereafter at 08·00 h, following 1 mg DST, saliva and blood were obtained. Salivary and serum cortisol as well as CBG were assessed by RIA, dexamethasone by ELISA and serum free cortisol was calculated. Results: SAF23 correlated negatively with glomerular filtration rate (GFR). The fraction of free cortisol in serum and saliva after 1 mg DST, correlated positively and significantly in both patients with CKD and healthy subjects (r: 0·86 and r: 0·85, respectively; P < 0·0001 for both). Ten percent of CKD with GFR < 90 ml/min/1·73 m2 had false positive results unrelated to dexamethasone and CBG concentrations. Conclusions: False positive responses to 1 mg DST were associated with GFR < 90 ml/min/1·73 m2. This could not be ascribed to either defects in dexamethasone absorption or CBG concentrations. Higher dexamethasone doses were necessary to achieve adequate HPA suppression. Salivary cortisol was useful to assess circadian cortisol levels and feed-back regulation in CKD.
publishDate 2016
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2016-08
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/11336/39357
Cardoso, Estela M. del Luján; Arregger, Alejandro Luis; Budd, Dianne; Zucchini, Alfredo Enrique; Contreras, Liliana Noemí; Dynamics of salivary cortisol in chronic kidney disease patients at stages 1 through 4; Wiley Blackwell Publishing, Inc; Clinical Endocrinology; 85; 2; 8-2016; 313-319
0300-0664
CONICET Digital
CONICET
url http://hdl.handle.net/11336/39357
identifier_str_mv Cardoso, Estela M. del Luján; Arregger, Alejandro Luis; Budd, Dianne; Zucchini, Alfredo Enrique; Contreras, Liliana Noemí; Dynamics of salivary cortisol in chronic kidney disease patients at stages 1 through 4; Wiley Blackwell Publishing, Inc; Clinical Endocrinology; 85; 2; 8-2016; 313-319
0300-0664
CONICET Digital
CONICET
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1111/cen.13023
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1111/cen.13023
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
application/pdf
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Wiley Blackwell Publishing, Inc
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Wiley Blackwell Publishing, Inc
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
reponame_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
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instname_str Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.name.fl_str_mv CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.mail.fl_str_mv dasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.ar
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