Numerical analysis of the effects of material parameters on the lubrication mechanism for knee prosthesis

Autores
Di Paolo, José; Berli, Marcelo Eduardo
Año de publicación
2006
Idioma
inglés
Tipo de recurso
artículo
Estado
versión publicada
Descripción
The tibial component of current knee prostheses made of Ultra Hig Molecular Weigth Polyethylene (UHMWPE) has a high degree of wear that causes knee inflammation, prosthesis loosening and and subsequent replacement in no mor than 15 years. In order to know which materials properties of UHMWPE have more influence on wear, a steady state lubrication model with non- Newtonian wynovial fluid has been studied trough numerical solution. The results show that UHMWPE has a very high elastic modulus that makes difficult a well lubricated artificial joint and includes the formatio of very thin lubricating films between the mofing surfaces with the same magnitude of roughness components. This study shows that the use of deformable porous materials in the tibial component could cause the lubricating film thickness to be higher than the average roughness and the pressure levels to be lower than the one predicted for UHMWPE. These two facts imply friction and wear reductio. 
Fil: Di Paolo, José. Universidad Nacional de Entre Ríos. Facultad de Ingeniería. Departamento de Física Química. Laboratorio de Biomecánica Computacional; Argentina
Fil: Berli, Marcelo Eduardo. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Santa Fe. Instituto de Desarrollo Tecnológico para la Industria Química. Universidad Nacional del Litoral. Instituto de Desarrollo Tecnológico para la Industria Química; Argentina
Materia
Elastohydrodynamic Lubrication
Non-Newtonian Fluid
Knee Prosthesis
Finite Element
Nivel de accesibilidad
acceso abierto
Condiciones de uso
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
Repositorio
CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Institución
Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
OAI Identificador
oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/21447

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spelling Numerical analysis of the effects of material parameters on the lubrication mechanism for knee prosthesisDi Paolo, JoséBerli, Marcelo EduardoElastohydrodynamic LubricationNon-Newtonian FluidKnee ProsthesisFinite Elementhttps://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.3https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1The tibial component of current knee prostheses made of Ultra Hig Molecular Weigth Polyethylene (UHMWPE) has a high degree of wear that causes knee inflammation, prosthesis loosening and and subsequent replacement in no mor than 15 years. In order to know which materials properties of UHMWPE have more influence on wear, a steady state lubrication model with non- Newtonian wynovial fluid has been studied trough numerical solution. The results show that UHMWPE has a very high elastic modulus that makes difficult a well lubricated artificial joint and includes the formatio of very thin lubricating films between the mofing surfaces with the same magnitude of roughness components. This study shows that the use of deformable porous materials in the tibial component could cause the lubricating film thickness to be higher than the average roughness and the pressure levels to be lower than the one predicted for UHMWPE. These two facts imply friction and wear reductio. Fil: Di Paolo, José. Universidad Nacional de Entre Ríos. Facultad de Ingeniería. Departamento de Física Química. Laboratorio de Biomecánica Computacional; ArgentinaFil: Berli, Marcelo Eduardo. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Santa Fe. Instituto de Desarrollo Tecnológico para la Industria Química. Universidad Nacional del Litoral. Instituto de Desarrollo Tecnológico para la Industria Química; ArgentinaTaylor & Francis Ltd2006-03info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/11336/21447Di Paolo, José; Berli, Marcelo Eduardo; Numerical analysis of the effects of material parameters on the lubrication mechanism for knee prosthesis; Taylor & Francis Ltd; Computer Methods In Biomechanics And Biomedical Engineering; 9; 2; 3-2006; 79-891025-5842CONICET DigitalCONICETenginfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1080/10255840500523139info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/10255840500523139info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas2025-09-03T09:57:09Zoai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/21447instacron:CONICETInstitucionalhttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/oai/requestdasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:34982025-09-03 09:57:09.515CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicasfalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Numerical analysis of the effects of material parameters on the lubrication mechanism for knee prosthesis
title Numerical analysis of the effects of material parameters on the lubrication mechanism for knee prosthesis
spellingShingle Numerical analysis of the effects of material parameters on the lubrication mechanism for knee prosthesis
Di Paolo, José
Elastohydrodynamic Lubrication
Non-Newtonian Fluid
Knee Prosthesis
Finite Element
title_short Numerical analysis of the effects of material parameters on the lubrication mechanism for knee prosthesis
title_full Numerical analysis of the effects of material parameters on the lubrication mechanism for knee prosthesis
title_fullStr Numerical analysis of the effects of material parameters on the lubrication mechanism for knee prosthesis
title_full_unstemmed Numerical analysis of the effects of material parameters on the lubrication mechanism for knee prosthesis
title_sort Numerical analysis of the effects of material parameters on the lubrication mechanism for knee prosthesis
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Di Paolo, José
Berli, Marcelo Eduardo
author Di Paolo, José
author_facet Di Paolo, José
Berli, Marcelo Eduardo
author_role author
author2 Berli, Marcelo Eduardo
author2_role author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Elastohydrodynamic Lubrication
Non-Newtonian Fluid
Knee Prosthesis
Finite Element
topic Elastohydrodynamic Lubrication
Non-Newtonian Fluid
Knee Prosthesis
Finite Element
purl_subject.fl_str_mv https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.3
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv The tibial component of current knee prostheses made of Ultra Hig Molecular Weigth Polyethylene (UHMWPE) has a high degree of wear that causes knee inflammation, prosthesis loosening and and subsequent replacement in no mor than 15 years. In order to know which materials properties of UHMWPE have more influence on wear, a steady state lubrication model with non- Newtonian wynovial fluid has been studied trough numerical solution. The results show that UHMWPE has a very high elastic modulus that makes difficult a well lubricated artificial joint and includes the formatio of very thin lubricating films between the mofing surfaces with the same magnitude of roughness components. This study shows that the use of deformable porous materials in the tibial component could cause the lubricating film thickness to be higher than the average roughness and the pressure levels to be lower than the one predicted for UHMWPE. These two facts imply friction and wear reductio. 
Fil: Di Paolo, José. Universidad Nacional de Entre Ríos. Facultad de Ingeniería. Departamento de Física Química. Laboratorio de Biomecánica Computacional; Argentina
Fil: Berli, Marcelo Eduardo. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Santa Fe. Instituto de Desarrollo Tecnológico para la Industria Química. Universidad Nacional del Litoral. Instituto de Desarrollo Tecnológico para la Industria Química; Argentina
description The tibial component of current knee prostheses made of Ultra Hig Molecular Weigth Polyethylene (UHMWPE) has a high degree of wear that causes knee inflammation, prosthesis loosening and and subsequent replacement in no mor than 15 years. In order to know which materials properties of UHMWPE have more influence on wear, a steady state lubrication model with non- Newtonian wynovial fluid has been studied trough numerical solution. The results show that UHMWPE has a very high elastic modulus that makes difficult a well lubricated artificial joint and includes the formatio of very thin lubricating films between the mofing surfaces with the same magnitude of roughness components. This study shows that the use of deformable porous materials in the tibial component could cause the lubricating film thickness to be higher than the average roughness and the pressure levels to be lower than the one predicted for UHMWPE. These two facts imply friction and wear reductio. 
publishDate 2006
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2006-03
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/11336/21447
Di Paolo, José; Berli, Marcelo Eduardo; Numerical analysis of the effects of material parameters on the lubrication mechanism for knee prosthesis; Taylor & Francis Ltd; Computer Methods In Biomechanics And Biomedical Engineering; 9; 2; 3-2006; 79-89
1025-5842
CONICET Digital
CONICET
url http://hdl.handle.net/11336/21447
identifier_str_mv Di Paolo, José; Berli, Marcelo Eduardo; Numerical analysis of the effects of material parameters on the lubrication mechanism for knee prosthesis; Taylor & Francis Ltd; Computer Methods In Biomechanics And Biomedical Engineering; 9; 2; 3-2006; 79-89
1025-5842
CONICET Digital
CONICET
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1080/10255840500523139
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/10255840500523139
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Taylor & Francis Ltd
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Taylor & Francis Ltd
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
reponame_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
collection CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname_str Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.name.fl_str_mv CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.mail.fl_str_mv dasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.ar
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