Quality control of Bradyrhizobium inoculant strains: detection of nosZ and correlation of symbiotic efficiency with soybean leaf chlorophyll levels

Autores
Brignoli, Damián; Frickel Critto, Emilia Josefina; Sandobal, Tamara Jesabel; Balda, Rocio Soledad; Castells, Cecilia Beatriz Marta; Mongiardini, Elias Javier; Pérez Giménez, Julieta; Lodeiro, Anibal
Año de publicación
2024
Idioma
inglés
Tipo de recurso
artículo
Estado
versión publicada
Descripción
Greenhouse gas emissions, such as N2O from excessive N-fertilizer use, are of concern. Symbiotic N2-fixation by pulses such as soybean might mitigate this issue, for which inoculants carrying locally adapted Bradyrhizobium strains are recommended. In the frame of this goal, enhancing the quality control of these inoculants is required on two key aspects: determining the presence of nosZ, for the strains being able to reduce N2O, and assessing N2-fixation potential. Previously it was demonstrated that, in soybean leaves, N-contents are well correlated with chlorophyll contents. However, no such correlations were made with either N obtained from N2-fixation or with nodules mass, which is an indicator of nodular activity. Here we aimed to leverage the correlation between N and chlorophyll levels to develop a simple and non-destructive laboratory method to be applied in quality control of inoculants, able to assess the N2-fixing capacity of rhizobial strains. To establish such correlations, we cultivated soybeans in vermiculite with N-free nutrient solution, and inoculated them with various Bradyrhizobium field isolates that displayed a range of symbiotic N2-fixing capacities. Subsequently, we measured chlorophyll with a portable chlorophyllometer, and correlated these measures with symbiotic parameters. Moreover, we tested for the presence of nosZ by PCR. We observed significant correlations between chlorophyll and shoot nitrogen obtained from N2-fixation and, in addition, we corroborated that chlorophyll contents were significantly correlated also with nodules mass. Two B. diazoefficiens strains stood out and possessed nosZ. In contrast, B. elkanii and B. japonicum isolates displayed lower chlorophyll and symbiotic performance, and lacked nosZ. Our findings highlight the potential of measuring chlorophyll contents and testing for the presence of nosZ as two straightforward techniques that may enhance laboratory tests for quality control, enabling selection of superior and safe locally isolated strains for soybean inoculants without increased production costs.
Fil: Brignoli, Damián. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - La Plata. Instituto de Biotecnología y Biología Molecular. Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas. Instituto de Biotecnología y Biología Molecular; Argentina
Fil: Frickel Critto, Emilia Josefina. Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas. Laboratorio de Investigación y Desarrollo de Métodos Analíticos. - Comisión de Investigaciones Científicas de la Provincia de Buenos Aires. Laboratorio de Investigación y Desarrollo de Métodos Analíticos; Argentina
Fil: Sandobal, Tamara Jesabel. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - La Plata. Instituto de Biotecnología y Biología Molecular. Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas. Instituto de Biotecnología y Biología Molecular; Argentina
Fil: Balda, Rocio Soledad. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - La Plata. Instituto de Biotecnología y Biología Molecular. Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas. Instituto de Biotecnología y Biología Molecular; Argentina
Fil: Castells, Cecilia Beatriz Marta. Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas. Laboratorio de Investigación y Desarrollo de Métodos Analíticos. - Comisión de Investigaciones Científicas de la Provincia de Buenos Aires. Laboratorio de Investigación y Desarrollo de Métodos Analíticos; Argentina
Fil: Mongiardini, Elias Javier. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - La Plata. Instituto de Biotecnología y Biología Molecular. Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas. Instituto de Biotecnología y Biología Molecular; Argentina
Fil: Pérez Giménez, Julieta. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - La Plata. Instituto de Biotecnología y Biología Molecular. Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas. Instituto de Biotecnología y Biología Molecular; Argentina
Fil: Lodeiro, Anibal. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - La Plata. Instituto de Biotecnología y Biología Molecular. Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas. Instituto de Biotecnología y Biología Molecular; Argentina
Materia
BRADYRHIZOBIUM
CHLOROPHYLLOMETER
NITROGEN FIXATION
NITROUS OXIDE
SOYBEAN
Nivel de accesibilidad
acceso abierto
Condiciones de uso
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
Repositorio
CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Institución
Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
OAI Identificador
oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/236190

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network_name_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
spelling Quality control of Bradyrhizobium inoculant strains: detection of nosZ and correlation of symbiotic efficiency with soybean leaf chlorophyll levelsBrignoli, DamiánFrickel Critto, Emilia JosefinaSandobal, Tamara JesabelBalda, Rocio SoledadCastells, Cecilia Beatriz MartaMongiardini, Elias JavierPérez Giménez, JulietaLodeiro, AnibalBRADYRHIZOBIUMCHLOROPHYLLOMETERNITROGEN FIXATIONNITROUS OXIDESOYBEANhttps://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.6https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1Greenhouse gas emissions, such as N2O from excessive N-fertilizer use, are of concern. Symbiotic N2-fixation by pulses such as soybean might mitigate this issue, for which inoculants carrying locally adapted Bradyrhizobium strains are recommended. In the frame of this goal, enhancing the quality control of these inoculants is required on two key aspects: determining the presence of nosZ, for the strains being able to reduce N2O, and assessing N2-fixation potential. Previously it was demonstrated that, in soybean leaves, N-contents are well correlated with chlorophyll contents. However, no such correlations were made with either N obtained from N2-fixation or with nodules mass, which is an indicator of nodular activity. Here we aimed to leverage the correlation between N and chlorophyll levels to develop a simple and non-destructive laboratory method to be applied in quality control of inoculants, able to assess the N2-fixing capacity of rhizobial strains. To establish such correlations, we cultivated soybeans in vermiculite with N-free nutrient solution, and inoculated them with various Bradyrhizobium field isolates that displayed a range of symbiotic N2-fixing capacities. Subsequently, we measured chlorophyll with a portable chlorophyllometer, and correlated these measures with symbiotic parameters. Moreover, we tested for the presence of nosZ by PCR. We observed significant correlations between chlorophyll and shoot nitrogen obtained from N2-fixation and, in addition, we corroborated that chlorophyll contents were significantly correlated also with nodules mass. Two B. diazoefficiens strains stood out and possessed nosZ. In contrast, B. elkanii and B. japonicum isolates displayed lower chlorophyll and symbiotic performance, and lacked nosZ. Our findings highlight the potential of measuring chlorophyll contents and testing for the presence of nosZ as two straightforward techniques that may enhance laboratory tests for quality control, enabling selection of superior and safe locally isolated strains for soybean inoculants without increased production costs.Fil: Brignoli, Damián. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - La Plata. Instituto de Biotecnología y Biología Molecular. Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas. Instituto de Biotecnología y Biología Molecular; ArgentinaFil: Frickel Critto, Emilia Josefina. Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas. Laboratorio de Investigación y Desarrollo de Métodos Analíticos. - Comisión de Investigaciones Científicas de la Provincia de Buenos Aires. Laboratorio de Investigación y Desarrollo de Métodos Analíticos; ArgentinaFil: Sandobal, Tamara Jesabel. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - La Plata. Instituto de Biotecnología y Biología Molecular. Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas. Instituto de Biotecnología y Biología Molecular; ArgentinaFil: Balda, Rocio Soledad. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - La Plata. Instituto de Biotecnología y Biología Molecular. Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas. Instituto de Biotecnología y Biología Molecular; ArgentinaFil: Castells, Cecilia Beatriz Marta. Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas. Laboratorio de Investigación y Desarrollo de Métodos Analíticos. - Comisión de Investigaciones Científicas de la Provincia de Buenos Aires. Laboratorio de Investigación y Desarrollo de Métodos Analíticos; ArgentinaFil: Mongiardini, Elias Javier. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - La Plata. Instituto de Biotecnología y Biología Molecular. Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas. Instituto de Biotecnología y Biología Molecular; ArgentinaFil: Pérez Giménez, Julieta. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - La Plata. Instituto de Biotecnología y Biología Molecular. Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas. Instituto de Biotecnología y Biología Molecular; ArgentinaFil: Lodeiro, Anibal. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - La Plata. Instituto de Biotecnología y Biología Molecular. Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas. Instituto de Biotecnología y Biología Molecular; ArgentinaFrontiers Media2024-02info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfapplication/pdfapplication/pdfapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/11336/236190Brignoli, Damián; Frickel Critto, Emilia Josefina; Sandobal, Tamara Jesabel; Balda, Rocio Soledad; Castells, Cecilia Beatriz Marta; et al.; Quality control of Bradyrhizobium inoculant strains: detection of nosZ and correlation of symbiotic efficiency with soybean leaf chlorophyll levels; Frontiers Media; Frontiers in Agronomy; 6; 2-2024; 1-122673-3218CONICET DigitalCONICETenginfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fagro.2024.1336433/fullinfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.3389/fagro.2024.1336433info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas2025-10-22T11:02:19Zoai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/236190instacron:CONICETInstitucionalhttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/oai/requestdasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:34982025-10-22 11:02:19.669CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicasfalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Quality control of Bradyrhizobium inoculant strains: detection of nosZ and correlation of symbiotic efficiency with soybean leaf chlorophyll levels
title Quality control of Bradyrhizobium inoculant strains: detection of nosZ and correlation of symbiotic efficiency with soybean leaf chlorophyll levels
spellingShingle Quality control of Bradyrhizobium inoculant strains: detection of nosZ and correlation of symbiotic efficiency with soybean leaf chlorophyll levels
Brignoli, Damián
BRADYRHIZOBIUM
CHLOROPHYLLOMETER
NITROGEN FIXATION
NITROUS OXIDE
SOYBEAN
title_short Quality control of Bradyrhizobium inoculant strains: detection of nosZ and correlation of symbiotic efficiency with soybean leaf chlorophyll levels
title_full Quality control of Bradyrhizobium inoculant strains: detection of nosZ and correlation of symbiotic efficiency with soybean leaf chlorophyll levels
title_fullStr Quality control of Bradyrhizobium inoculant strains: detection of nosZ and correlation of symbiotic efficiency with soybean leaf chlorophyll levels
title_full_unstemmed Quality control of Bradyrhizobium inoculant strains: detection of nosZ and correlation of symbiotic efficiency with soybean leaf chlorophyll levels
title_sort Quality control of Bradyrhizobium inoculant strains: detection of nosZ and correlation of symbiotic efficiency with soybean leaf chlorophyll levels
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Brignoli, Damián
Frickel Critto, Emilia Josefina
Sandobal, Tamara Jesabel
Balda, Rocio Soledad
Castells, Cecilia Beatriz Marta
Mongiardini, Elias Javier
Pérez Giménez, Julieta
Lodeiro, Anibal
author Brignoli, Damián
author_facet Brignoli, Damián
Frickel Critto, Emilia Josefina
Sandobal, Tamara Jesabel
Balda, Rocio Soledad
Castells, Cecilia Beatriz Marta
Mongiardini, Elias Javier
Pérez Giménez, Julieta
Lodeiro, Anibal
author_role author
author2 Frickel Critto, Emilia Josefina
Sandobal, Tamara Jesabel
Balda, Rocio Soledad
Castells, Cecilia Beatriz Marta
Mongiardini, Elias Javier
Pérez Giménez, Julieta
Lodeiro, Anibal
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv BRADYRHIZOBIUM
CHLOROPHYLLOMETER
NITROGEN FIXATION
NITROUS OXIDE
SOYBEAN
topic BRADYRHIZOBIUM
CHLOROPHYLLOMETER
NITROGEN FIXATION
NITROUS OXIDE
SOYBEAN
purl_subject.fl_str_mv https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.6
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv Greenhouse gas emissions, such as N2O from excessive N-fertilizer use, are of concern. Symbiotic N2-fixation by pulses such as soybean might mitigate this issue, for which inoculants carrying locally adapted Bradyrhizobium strains are recommended. In the frame of this goal, enhancing the quality control of these inoculants is required on two key aspects: determining the presence of nosZ, for the strains being able to reduce N2O, and assessing N2-fixation potential. Previously it was demonstrated that, in soybean leaves, N-contents are well correlated with chlorophyll contents. However, no such correlations were made with either N obtained from N2-fixation or with nodules mass, which is an indicator of nodular activity. Here we aimed to leverage the correlation between N and chlorophyll levels to develop a simple and non-destructive laboratory method to be applied in quality control of inoculants, able to assess the N2-fixing capacity of rhizobial strains. To establish such correlations, we cultivated soybeans in vermiculite with N-free nutrient solution, and inoculated them with various Bradyrhizobium field isolates that displayed a range of symbiotic N2-fixing capacities. Subsequently, we measured chlorophyll with a portable chlorophyllometer, and correlated these measures with symbiotic parameters. Moreover, we tested for the presence of nosZ by PCR. We observed significant correlations between chlorophyll and shoot nitrogen obtained from N2-fixation and, in addition, we corroborated that chlorophyll contents were significantly correlated also with nodules mass. Two B. diazoefficiens strains stood out and possessed nosZ. In contrast, B. elkanii and B. japonicum isolates displayed lower chlorophyll and symbiotic performance, and lacked nosZ. Our findings highlight the potential of measuring chlorophyll contents and testing for the presence of nosZ as two straightforward techniques that may enhance laboratory tests for quality control, enabling selection of superior and safe locally isolated strains for soybean inoculants without increased production costs.
Fil: Brignoli, Damián. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - La Plata. Instituto de Biotecnología y Biología Molecular. Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas. Instituto de Biotecnología y Biología Molecular; Argentina
Fil: Frickel Critto, Emilia Josefina. Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas. Laboratorio de Investigación y Desarrollo de Métodos Analíticos. - Comisión de Investigaciones Científicas de la Provincia de Buenos Aires. Laboratorio de Investigación y Desarrollo de Métodos Analíticos; Argentina
Fil: Sandobal, Tamara Jesabel. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - La Plata. Instituto de Biotecnología y Biología Molecular. Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas. Instituto de Biotecnología y Biología Molecular; Argentina
Fil: Balda, Rocio Soledad. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - La Plata. Instituto de Biotecnología y Biología Molecular. Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas. Instituto de Biotecnología y Biología Molecular; Argentina
Fil: Castells, Cecilia Beatriz Marta. Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas. Laboratorio de Investigación y Desarrollo de Métodos Analíticos. - Comisión de Investigaciones Científicas de la Provincia de Buenos Aires. Laboratorio de Investigación y Desarrollo de Métodos Analíticos; Argentina
Fil: Mongiardini, Elias Javier. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - La Plata. Instituto de Biotecnología y Biología Molecular. Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas. Instituto de Biotecnología y Biología Molecular; Argentina
Fil: Pérez Giménez, Julieta. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - La Plata. Instituto de Biotecnología y Biología Molecular. Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas. Instituto de Biotecnología y Biología Molecular; Argentina
Fil: Lodeiro, Anibal. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - La Plata. Instituto de Biotecnología y Biología Molecular. Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas. Instituto de Biotecnología y Biología Molecular; Argentina
description Greenhouse gas emissions, such as N2O from excessive N-fertilizer use, are of concern. Symbiotic N2-fixation by pulses such as soybean might mitigate this issue, for which inoculants carrying locally adapted Bradyrhizobium strains are recommended. In the frame of this goal, enhancing the quality control of these inoculants is required on two key aspects: determining the presence of nosZ, for the strains being able to reduce N2O, and assessing N2-fixation potential. Previously it was demonstrated that, in soybean leaves, N-contents are well correlated with chlorophyll contents. However, no such correlations were made with either N obtained from N2-fixation or with nodules mass, which is an indicator of nodular activity. Here we aimed to leverage the correlation between N and chlorophyll levels to develop a simple and non-destructive laboratory method to be applied in quality control of inoculants, able to assess the N2-fixing capacity of rhizobial strains. To establish such correlations, we cultivated soybeans in vermiculite with N-free nutrient solution, and inoculated them with various Bradyrhizobium field isolates that displayed a range of symbiotic N2-fixing capacities. Subsequently, we measured chlorophyll with a portable chlorophyllometer, and correlated these measures with symbiotic parameters. Moreover, we tested for the presence of nosZ by PCR. We observed significant correlations between chlorophyll and shoot nitrogen obtained from N2-fixation and, in addition, we corroborated that chlorophyll contents were significantly correlated also with nodules mass. Two B. diazoefficiens strains stood out and possessed nosZ. In contrast, B. elkanii and B. japonicum isolates displayed lower chlorophyll and symbiotic performance, and lacked nosZ. Our findings highlight the potential of measuring chlorophyll contents and testing for the presence of nosZ as two straightforward techniques that may enhance laboratory tests for quality control, enabling selection of superior and safe locally isolated strains for soybean inoculants without increased production costs.
publishDate 2024
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2024-02
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info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/11336/236190
Brignoli, Damián; Frickel Critto, Emilia Josefina; Sandobal, Tamara Jesabel; Balda, Rocio Soledad; Castells, Cecilia Beatriz Marta; et al.; Quality control of Bradyrhizobium inoculant strains: detection of nosZ and correlation of symbiotic efficiency with soybean leaf chlorophyll levels; Frontiers Media; Frontiers in Agronomy; 6; 2-2024; 1-12
2673-3218
CONICET Digital
CONICET
url http://hdl.handle.net/11336/236190
identifier_str_mv Brignoli, Damián; Frickel Critto, Emilia Josefina; Sandobal, Tamara Jesabel; Balda, Rocio Soledad; Castells, Cecilia Beatriz Marta; et al.; Quality control of Bradyrhizobium inoculant strains: detection of nosZ and correlation of symbiotic efficiency with soybean leaf chlorophyll levels; Frontiers Media; Frontiers in Agronomy; 6; 2-2024; 1-12
2673-3218
CONICET Digital
CONICET
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
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info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.3389/fagro.2024.1336433
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dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Frontiers Media
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Frontiers Media
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repository.name.fl_str_mv CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.mail.fl_str_mv dasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.ar
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