Biochemical and ultrastructural alterations in the rat ventral prostate due to repetitive alcohol drinking
- Autores
- Diaz Gomez, Maria Isabel; Rodriguez de Castro, C; Fanelli, Silvia Laura; Quintans, Leandro; Costantini, Martin Hernan; Castro, Jose Alberto; Castro, Gerardo Daniel
- Año de publicación
- 2007
- Idioma
- inglés
- Tipo de recurso
- artículo
- Estado
- versión publicada
- Descripción
- Previous studies showed that cytosolic and microsomal fractions from rat ventral prostate are able to biotransform ethanol to acetaldehyde and 1-hydroxyethyl radicals via xanthine oxidase and a non P450 dependent pathway respectively. Sprague Dawley male rats were fed with a Lieber and De Carli diet containing ethanol for 28 days and compared against adequately pair-fed controls. Prostate microsomal fractions were found to exhibit CYP2E1-mediated hydroxylase activity significantly lower than in the liver and it was induced by repetitive ethanol drinking. Ethanol drinking led to an increased susceptibility of prostatic lipids to oxidation, as detected by t-butylhydroperoxide-promoted chemiluminiscence emission and increased levels of lipid hydroperoxides (xylenol orange method). Ultrastructural alterations in the epithelial cells were observed. They consisted of marked condensation of chromatin around the perinuclear membrane, moderate dilatation of the endoplasmic reticulum and an increased number of epithelial cells undergoing apoptosis. The prostatic alcohol dehydrogenase activity of the stock rats was 4.84 times lower than that in the liver and aldehyde dehydrogenase activity in their microsomal, cytosolic and mitochondrial fractions was either not detectable or significantly less intense than in the liver. A single dose of ethanol led to significant acetaldehyde accumulation in the prostate. The results suggest that acetaldehyde accumulation in prostate tissue might result from both acetaldehyde produced in situ but also because of its low aldehyde dehydrogenase activity and its poor ability to metabolize acetaldehyde arriving via the blood. Acetaldehyde, 1-hydroxyethyl radical and the oxidative stress produced may lead to epithelial cell injury.
Fil: Diaz Gomez, Maria Isabel. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. GP. CITEFA - Centro de Investigaciones Toxicológicas (I); Argentina
Fil: Rodriguez de Castro, C. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. GP. CITEFA - Centro de Investigaciones Toxicológicas (I); Argentina
Fil: Fanelli, Silvia Laura. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. GP. CITEFA - Centro de Investigaciones Toxicológicas (I); Argentina
Fil: Quintans, Leandro. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. GP. CITEFA - Centro de Investigaciones Toxicológicas (I); Argentina
Fil: Costantini, Martin Hernan. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. GP. CITEFA - Centro de Investigaciones Toxicológicas (I); Argentina
Fil: Castro, Jose Alberto. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. GP. CITEFA - Centro de Investigaciones Toxicológicas (I); Argentina
Fil: Castro, Gerardo Daniel. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. GP. CITEFA - Centro de Investigaciones Toxicológicas (I); Argentina - Materia
-
Alcohol
Prostate
Acetaldehyde
Free Radicals
Ethanol - Nivel de accesibilidad
- acceso abierto
- Condiciones de uso
- https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
- Repositorio
- Institución
- Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
- OAI Identificador
- oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/30727
Ver los metadatos del registro completo
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3498 |
network_name_str |
CONICET Digital (CONICET) |
spelling |
Biochemical and ultrastructural alterations in the rat ventral prostate due to repetitive alcohol drinkingDiaz Gomez, Maria IsabelRodriguez de Castro, CFanelli, Silvia LauraQuintans, LeandroCostantini, Martin HernanCastro, Jose AlbertoCastro, Gerardo DanielAlcoholProstateAcetaldehydeFree RadicalsEthanolhttps://purl.org/becyt/ford/3.1https://purl.org/becyt/ford/3Previous studies showed that cytosolic and microsomal fractions from rat ventral prostate are able to biotransform ethanol to acetaldehyde and 1-hydroxyethyl radicals via xanthine oxidase and a non P450 dependent pathway respectively. Sprague Dawley male rats were fed with a Lieber and De Carli diet containing ethanol for 28 days and compared against adequately pair-fed controls. Prostate microsomal fractions were found to exhibit CYP2E1-mediated hydroxylase activity significantly lower than in the liver and it was induced by repetitive ethanol drinking. Ethanol drinking led to an increased susceptibility of prostatic lipids to oxidation, as detected by t-butylhydroperoxide-promoted chemiluminiscence emission and increased levels of lipid hydroperoxides (xylenol orange method). Ultrastructural alterations in the epithelial cells were observed. They consisted of marked condensation of chromatin around the perinuclear membrane, moderate dilatation of the endoplasmic reticulum and an increased number of epithelial cells undergoing apoptosis. The prostatic alcohol dehydrogenase activity of the stock rats was 4.84 times lower than that in the liver and aldehyde dehydrogenase activity in their microsomal, cytosolic and mitochondrial fractions was either not detectable or significantly less intense than in the liver. A single dose of ethanol led to significant acetaldehyde accumulation in the prostate. The results suggest that acetaldehyde accumulation in prostate tissue might result from both acetaldehyde produced in situ but also because of its low aldehyde dehydrogenase activity and its poor ability to metabolize acetaldehyde arriving via the blood. Acetaldehyde, 1-hydroxyethyl radical and the oxidative stress produced may lead to epithelial cell injury.Fil: Diaz Gomez, Maria Isabel. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. GP. CITEFA - Centro de Investigaciones Toxicológicas (I); ArgentinaFil: Rodriguez de Castro, C. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. GP. CITEFA - Centro de Investigaciones Toxicológicas (I); ArgentinaFil: Fanelli, Silvia Laura. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. GP. CITEFA - Centro de Investigaciones Toxicológicas (I); ArgentinaFil: Quintans, Leandro. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. GP. CITEFA - Centro de Investigaciones Toxicológicas (I); ArgentinaFil: Costantini, Martin Hernan. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. GP. CITEFA - Centro de Investigaciones Toxicológicas (I); ArgentinaFil: Castro, Jose Alberto. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. GP. CITEFA - Centro de Investigaciones Toxicológicas (I); ArgentinaFil: Castro, Gerardo Daniel. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. GP. CITEFA - Centro de Investigaciones Toxicológicas (I); ArgentinaJohn Wiley & Sons Ltd2007-02-14info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfapplication/pdfapplication/pdfapplication/pdfapplication/pdfapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/11336/30727Castro, Gerardo Daniel; Castro, Jose Alberto; Costantini, Martin Hernan; Quintans, Leandro; Fanelli, Silvia Laura; Rodriguez de Castro, C; et al.; Biochemical and ultrastructural alterations in the rat ventral prostate due to repetitive alcohol drinking; John Wiley & Sons Ltd; Journal of Applied Toxicology; 27; 4; 14-2-2007; 391-3980260-437XCONICET DigitalCONICETenginfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/jat.1219/abstractinfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1002/jat.1219info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas2025-09-10T13:04:31Zoai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/30727instacron:CONICETInstitucionalhttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/oai/requestdasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:34982025-09-10 13:04:31.893CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicasfalse |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Biochemical and ultrastructural alterations in the rat ventral prostate due to repetitive alcohol drinking |
title |
Biochemical and ultrastructural alterations in the rat ventral prostate due to repetitive alcohol drinking |
spellingShingle |
Biochemical and ultrastructural alterations in the rat ventral prostate due to repetitive alcohol drinking Diaz Gomez, Maria Isabel Alcohol Prostate Acetaldehyde Free Radicals Ethanol |
title_short |
Biochemical and ultrastructural alterations in the rat ventral prostate due to repetitive alcohol drinking |
title_full |
Biochemical and ultrastructural alterations in the rat ventral prostate due to repetitive alcohol drinking |
title_fullStr |
Biochemical and ultrastructural alterations in the rat ventral prostate due to repetitive alcohol drinking |
title_full_unstemmed |
Biochemical and ultrastructural alterations in the rat ventral prostate due to repetitive alcohol drinking |
title_sort |
Biochemical and ultrastructural alterations in the rat ventral prostate due to repetitive alcohol drinking |
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv |
Diaz Gomez, Maria Isabel Rodriguez de Castro, C Fanelli, Silvia Laura Quintans, Leandro Costantini, Martin Hernan Castro, Jose Alberto Castro, Gerardo Daniel |
author |
Diaz Gomez, Maria Isabel |
author_facet |
Diaz Gomez, Maria Isabel Rodriguez de Castro, C Fanelli, Silvia Laura Quintans, Leandro Costantini, Martin Hernan Castro, Jose Alberto Castro, Gerardo Daniel |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Rodriguez de Castro, C Fanelli, Silvia Laura Quintans, Leandro Costantini, Martin Hernan Castro, Jose Alberto Castro, Gerardo Daniel |
author2_role |
author author author author author author |
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv |
Alcohol Prostate Acetaldehyde Free Radicals Ethanol |
topic |
Alcohol Prostate Acetaldehyde Free Radicals Ethanol |
purl_subject.fl_str_mv |
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/3.1 https://purl.org/becyt/ford/3 |
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv |
Previous studies showed that cytosolic and microsomal fractions from rat ventral prostate are able to biotransform ethanol to acetaldehyde and 1-hydroxyethyl radicals via xanthine oxidase and a non P450 dependent pathway respectively. Sprague Dawley male rats were fed with a Lieber and De Carli diet containing ethanol for 28 days and compared against adequately pair-fed controls. Prostate microsomal fractions were found to exhibit CYP2E1-mediated hydroxylase activity significantly lower than in the liver and it was induced by repetitive ethanol drinking. Ethanol drinking led to an increased susceptibility of prostatic lipids to oxidation, as detected by t-butylhydroperoxide-promoted chemiluminiscence emission and increased levels of lipid hydroperoxides (xylenol orange method). Ultrastructural alterations in the epithelial cells were observed. They consisted of marked condensation of chromatin around the perinuclear membrane, moderate dilatation of the endoplasmic reticulum and an increased number of epithelial cells undergoing apoptosis. The prostatic alcohol dehydrogenase activity of the stock rats was 4.84 times lower than that in the liver and aldehyde dehydrogenase activity in their microsomal, cytosolic and mitochondrial fractions was either not detectable or significantly less intense than in the liver. A single dose of ethanol led to significant acetaldehyde accumulation in the prostate. The results suggest that acetaldehyde accumulation in prostate tissue might result from both acetaldehyde produced in situ but also because of its low aldehyde dehydrogenase activity and its poor ability to metabolize acetaldehyde arriving via the blood. Acetaldehyde, 1-hydroxyethyl radical and the oxidative stress produced may lead to epithelial cell injury. Fil: Diaz Gomez, Maria Isabel. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. GP. CITEFA - Centro de Investigaciones Toxicológicas (I); Argentina Fil: Rodriguez de Castro, C. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. GP. CITEFA - Centro de Investigaciones Toxicológicas (I); Argentina Fil: Fanelli, Silvia Laura. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. GP. CITEFA - Centro de Investigaciones Toxicológicas (I); Argentina Fil: Quintans, Leandro. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. GP. CITEFA - Centro de Investigaciones Toxicológicas (I); Argentina Fil: Costantini, Martin Hernan. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. GP. CITEFA - Centro de Investigaciones Toxicológicas (I); Argentina Fil: Castro, Jose Alberto. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. GP. CITEFA - Centro de Investigaciones Toxicológicas (I); Argentina Fil: Castro, Gerardo Daniel. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. GP. CITEFA - Centro de Investigaciones Toxicológicas (I); Argentina |
description |
Previous studies showed that cytosolic and microsomal fractions from rat ventral prostate are able to biotransform ethanol to acetaldehyde and 1-hydroxyethyl radicals via xanthine oxidase and a non P450 dependent pathway respectively. Sprague Dawley male rats were fed with a Lieber and De Carli diet containing ethanol for 28 days and compared against adequately pair-fed controls. Prostate microsomal fractions were found to exhibit CYP2E1-mediated hydroxylase activity significantly lower than in the liver and it was induced by repetitive ethanol drinking. Ethanol drinking led to an increased susceptibility of prostatic lipids to oxidation, as detected by t-butylhydroperoxide-promoted chemiluminiscence emission and increased levels of lipid hydroperoxides (xylenol orange method). Ultrastructural alterations in the epithelial cells were observed. They consisted of marked condensation of chromatin around the perinuclear membrane, moderate dilatation of the endoplasmic reticulum and an increased number of epithelial cells undergoing apoptosis. The prostatic alcohol dehydrogenase activity of the stock rats was 4.84 times lower than that in the liver and aldehyde dehydrogenase activity in their microsomal, cytosolic and mitochondrial fractions was either not detectable or significantly less intense than in the liver. A single dose of ethanol led to significant acetaldehyde accumulation in the prostate. The results suggest that acetaldehyde accumulation in prostate tissue might result from both acetaldehyde produced in situ but also because of its low aldehyde dehydrogenase activity and its poor ability to metabolize acetaldehyde arriving via the blood. Acetaldehyde, 1-hydroxyethyl radical and the oxidative stress produced may lead to epithelial cell injury. |
publishDate |
2007 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2007-02-14 |
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv |
http://hdl.handle.net/11336/30727 Castro, Gerardo Daniel; Castro, Jose Alberto; Costantini, Martin Hernan; Quintans, Leandro; Fanelli, Silvia Laura; Rodriguez de Castro, C; et al.; Biochemical and ultrastructural alterations in the rat ventral prostate due to repetitive alcohol drinking; John Wiley & Sons Ltd; Journal of Applied Toxicology; 27; 4; 14-2-2007; 391-398 0260-437X CONICET Digital CONICET |
url |
http://hdl.handle.net/11336/30727 |
identifier_str_mv |
Castro, Gerardo Daniel; Castro, Jose Alberto; Costantini, Martin Hernan; Quintans, Leandro; Fanelli, Silvia Laura; Rodriguez de Castro, C; et al.; Biochemical and ultrastructural alterations in the rat ventral prostate due to repetitive alcohol drinking; John Wiley & Sons Ltd; Journal of Applied Toxicology; 27; 4; 14-2-2007; 391-398 0260-437X CONICET Digital CONICET |
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/jat.1219/abstract info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1002/jat.1219 |
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/ |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/ |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf application/pdf application/pdf application/pdf application/pdf application/pdf application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
John Wiley & Sons Ltd |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
John Wiley & Sons Ltd |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET) instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas |
reponame_str |
CONICET Digital (CONICET) |
collection |
CONICET Digital (CONICET) |
instname_str |
Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
dasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.ar |
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1842980153522651136 |
score |
12.993085 |