Genetic characterization and phylogeography of the wild boar Sus scrofa introduced into Uruguay

Autores
García, Graciela; Vergara Oficialdegui, Julia; Lombardi, Raúl
Año de publicación
2011
Idioma
inglés
Tipo de recurso
artículo
Estado
versión publicada
Descripción
The European wild boarSus scrofawas first introduced into Uruguay, in southern South America during the early decades of the last century. Subsequently, and starting from founder populations, its range spread throughout the country and into the neighbouring Brazilian state Rio Grande do Sul. Due to the subsequent negative impact, it was officially declared a national pest. The main aim in the present study was to provide a more comprehensive scenario of wild boar differentiation in Uruguay, by using mtDNA markers to access the genetic characterization of populations at present undergoing rapid expansion. A high level of haplotype diversity, intermediate levels of nucleotide diversity and considerable population differentiation, were detected among sampled localities throughout major watercourses and catchment dams countrywide. Phylogenetic analysis revealed the existence of two different phylogroups, thereby reflecting two deliberate introduction events forming distantly genetic lineages in local wild boar populations. Our analysis lends support to the hypothesis that the invasive potential of populations emerge from introgressive hybridization with domestic pigs. On taking into account the appreciable differentiation and reduced migration between locales in wild boar populations, management strategies could be effective if each population were to be considered as a single management unit.
Fil: García, Graciela. Universidad de la República; Uruguay
Fil: Vergara Oficialdegui, Julia. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas, Físicas y Naturales. Cátedra de Diversidad Animal I; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Córdoba. Instituto de Diversidad y Ecología Animal. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas Físicas y Naturales. Instituto de Diversidad y Ecología Animal; Argentina
Fil: Lombardi, Raúl. Universidad de la República; Uruguay
Materia
URUGUAYAN WILD BOAR
Nivel de accesibilidad
acceso abierto
Condiciones de uso
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar/
Repositorio
CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Institución
Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
OAI Identificador
oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/190502

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spelling Genetic characterization and phylogeography of the wild boar Sus scrofa introduced into UruguayGarcía, GracielaVergara Oficialdegui, JuliaLombardi, RaúlURUGUAYAN WILD BOARhttps://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.6https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1The European wild boarSus scrofawas first introduced into Uruguay, in southern South America during the early decades of the last century. Subsequently, and starting from founder populations, its range spread throughout the country and into the neighbouring Brazilian state Rio Grande do Sul. Due to the subsequent negative impact, it was officially declared a national pest. The main aim in the present study was to provide a more comprehensive scenario of wild boar differentiation in Uruguay, by using mtDNA markers to access the genetic characterization of populations at present undergoing rapid expansion. A high level of haplotype diversity, intermediate levels of nucleotide diversity and considerable population differentiation, were detected among sampled localities throughout major watercourses and catchment dams countrywide. Phylogenetic analysis revealed the existence of two different phylogroups, thereby reflecting two deliberate introduction events forming distantly genetic lineages in local wild boar populations. Our analysis lends support to the hypothesis that the invasive potential of populations emerge from introgressive hybridization with domestic pigs. On taking into account the appreciable differentiation and reduced migration between locales in wild boar populations, management strategies could be effective if each population were to be considered as a single management unit.Fil: García, Graciela. Universidad de la República; UruguayFil: Vergara Oficialdegui, Julia. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas, Físicas y Naturales. Cátedra de Diversidad Animal I; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Córdoba. Instituto de Diversidad y Ecología Animal. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas Físicas y Naturales. Instituto de Diversidad y Ecología Animal; ArgentinaFil: Lombardi, Raúl. Universidad de la República; UruguaySociedade Brasileira de Genética2011-04info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/11336/190502García, Graciela; Vergara Oficialdegui, Julia; Lombardi, Raúl; Genetic characterization and phylogeography of the wild boar Sus scrofa introduced into Uruguay; Sociedade Brasileira de Genética; Genetics and Molecular Biology; 34; 2; 4-2011; 329-3371415-47571678-4685CONICET DigitalCONICETenginfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1590%2FS1415-47572011005000015info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://www.scielo.br/j/gmb/a/3q4WYkqSxKKzghCg9LFypdN/?lang=eninfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar/reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas2025-09-17T11:39:01Zoai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/190502instacron:CONICETInstitucionalhttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/oai/requestdasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:34982025-09-17 11:39:01.498CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicasfalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Genetic characterization and phylogeography of the wild boar Sus scrofa introduced into Uruguay
title Genetic characterization and phylogeography of the wild boar Sus scrofa introduced into Uruguay
spellingShingle Genetic characterization and phylogeography of the wild boar Sus scrofa introduced into Uruguay
García, Graciela
URUGUAYAN WILD BOAR
title_short Genetic characterization and phylogeography of the wild boar Sus scrofa introduced into Uruguay
title_full Genetic characterization and phylogeography of the wild boar Sus scrofa introduced into Uruguay
title_fullStr Genetic characterization and phylogeography of the wild boar Sus scrofa introduced into Uruguay
title_full_unstemmed Genetic characterization and phylogeography of the wild boar Sus scrofa introduced into Uruguay
title_sort Genetic characterization and phylogeography of the wild boar Sus scrofa introduced into Uruguay
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv García, Graciela
Vergara Oficialdegui, Julia
Lombardi, Raúl
author García, Graciela
author_facet García, Graciela
Vergara Oficialdegui, Julia
Lombardi, Raúl
author_role author
author2 Vergara Oficialdegui, Julia
Lombardi, Raúl
author2_role author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv URUGUAYAN WILD BOAR
topic URUGUAYAN WILD BOAR
purl_subject.fl_str_mv https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.6
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv The European wild boarSus scrofawas first introduced into Uruguay, in southern South America during the early decades of the last century. Subsequently, and starting from founder populations, its range spread throughout the country and into the neighbouring Brazilian state Rio Grande do Sul. Due to the subsequent negative impact, it was officially declared a national pest. The main aim in the present study was to provide a more comprehensive scenario of wild boar differentiation in Uruguay, by using mtDNA markers to access the genetic characterization of populations at present undergoing rapid expansion. A high level of haplotype diversity, intermediate levels of nucleotide diversity and considerable population differentiation, were detected among sampled localities throughout major watercourses and catchment dams countrywide. Phylogenetic analysis revealed the existence of two different phylogroups, thereby reflecting two deliberate introduction events forming distantly genetic lineages in local wild boar populations. Our analysis lends support to the hypothesis that the invasive potential of populations emerge from introgressive hybridization with domestic pigs. On taking into account the appreciable differentiation and reduced migration between locales in wild boar populations, management strategies could be effective if each population were to be considered as a single management unit.
Fil: García, Graciela. Universidad de la República; Uruguay
Fil: Vergara Oficialdegui, Julia. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas, Físicas y Naturales. Cátedra de Diversidad Animal I; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Córdoba. Instituto de Diversidad y Ecología Animal. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas Físicas y Naturales. Instituto de Diversidad y Ecología Animal; Argentina
Fil: Lombardi, Raúl. Universidad de la República; Uruguay
description The European wild boarSus scrofawas first introduced into Uruguay, in southern South America during the early decades of the last century. Subsequently, and starting from founder populations, its range spread throughout the country and into the neighbouring Brazilian state Rio Grande do Sul. Due to the subsequent negative impact, it was officially declared a national pest. The main aim in the present study was to provide a more comprehensive scenario of wild boar differentiation in Uruguay, by using mtDNA markers to access the genetic characterization of populations at present undergoing rapid expansion. A high level of haplotype diversity, intermediate levels of nucleotide diversity and considerable population differentiation, were detected among sampled localities throughout major watercourses and catchment dams countrywide. Phylogenetic analysis revealed the existence of two different phylogroups, thereby reflecting two deliberate introduction events forming distantly genetic lineages in local wild boar populations. Our analysis lends support to the hypothesis that the invasive potential of populations emerge from introgressive hybridization with domestic pigs. On taking into account the appreciable differentiation and reduced migration between locales in wild boar populations, management strategies could be effective if each population were to be considered as a single management unit.
publishDate 2011
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2011-04
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/11336/190502
García, Graciela; Vergara Oficialdegui, Julia; Lombardi, Raúl; Genetic characterization and phylogeography of the wild boar Sus scrofa introduced into Uruguay; Sociedade Brasileira de Genética; Genetics and Molecular Biology; 34; 2; 4-2011; 329-337
1415-4757
1678-4685
CONICET Digital
CONICET
url http://hdl.handle.net/11336/190502
identifier_str_mv García, Graciela; Vergara Oficialdegui, Julia; Lombardi, Raúl; Genetic characterization and phylogeography of the wild boar Sus scrofa introduced into Uruguay; Sociedade Brasileira de Genética; Genetics and Molecular Biology; 34; 2; 4-2011; 329-337
1415-4757
1678-4685
CONICET Digital
CONICET
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
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dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar/
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Sociedade Brasileira de Genética
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Sociedade Brasileira de Genética
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
reponame_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
collection CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname_str Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.name.fl_str_mv CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.mail.fl_str_mv dasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.ar
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