Sapling growth, water status and survival of two native shrubs from the Monte Desert, Mendoza, Argentina, under different preconditioning treatments

Autores
Fernández, María Emilia; Passera, Carlos Bernardo; Cony, Mariano Anibal
Año de publicación
2016
Idioma
inglés
Tipo de recurso
artículo
Estado
versión publicada
Descripción
Revegetation in arid zones poses numerous challenges, due particularly to drought, extreme temperatures, high irradiance, and infertile soils, factors which threaten the survival of installed saplings. Nursery techniques to avoid transplant shock focus on manipulating the watering regime so as to favor the acclimation of seedlings to unfavorable field conditions. In order to analyze the suitability of drought preconditioning treatments, we analyzed the effects of water stress on sapling growth, water status and survival on two native shrub species of the Monte Desert. We used a randomized experimental design with one fixed factor, with three levels of water supply: control (T1), moderate stress (T2), and severe stress (T3). Preconditioning treatments had a detrimental effect on the growth of saplings of both species, as it was clearly shown in the reduction of leaf area, sapling height, stem diameter, and biomass. Shoot-to-root ratio decreased significantly under T3 in both species, and they showed highly negative water potentials and low stomatal conductance under this treatment. Sapling survival decreased only under T3. Moderate water stress seems more suitable for preconditioning this species since it reduces growth, leaf area and leaf conductance without seedling mortality and maintaining a good growth rate.
Fil: Fernández, María Emilia. Universidad Nacional de Cuyo. Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias. Departamento de Ciencias Biológicas. Cátedra de Fisiología Vegetal; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina
Fil: Passera, Carlos Bernardo. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina. Universidad Nacional de Cuyo. Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias. Departamento de Ciencias Biológicas. Cátedra de Fisiología Vegetal; Argentina
Fil: Cony, Mariano Anibal. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mendoza. Instituto Argentino de Investigaciones de las Zonas Áridas. Provincia de Mendoza. Instituto Argentino de Investigaciones de las Zonas Áridas. Universidad Nacional de Cuyo. Instituto Argentino de Investigaciones de las Zonas Áridas; Argentina
Materia
Capparis atamisquea
Larrea cuneifolia
water potential
stomatal conductance
Nivel de accesibilidad
acceso abierto
Condiciones de uso
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
Repositorio
CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Institución
Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
OAI Identificador
oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/45656

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spelling Sapling growth, water status and survival of two native shrubs from the Monte Desert, Mendoza, Argentina, under different preconditioning treatmentsCrecimiento, estado hídrico y supervivencia de plantines de dos arbustos nativos del Desierto del Monte, Mendoza, Argentina, sometidos a diferentes tratamientos de preacondicionamientoFernández, María EmiliaPassera, Carlos BernardoCony, Mariano AnibalCapparis atamisqueaLarrea cuneifoliawater potentialstomatal conductancehttps://purl.org/becyt/ford/4.1https://purl.org/becyt/ford/4Revegetation in arid zones poses numerous challenges, due particularly to drought, extreme temperatures, high irradiance, and infertile soils, factors which threaten the survival of installed saplings. Nursery techniques to avoid transplant shock focus on manipulating the watering regime so as to favor the acclimation of seedlings to unfavorable field conditions. In order to analyze the suitability of drought preconditioning treatments, we analyzed the effects of water stress on sapling growth, water status and survival on two native shrub species of the Monte Desert. We used a randomized experimental design with one fixed factor, with three levels of water supply: control (T1), moderate stress (T2), and severe stress (T3). Preconditioning treatments had a detrimental effect on the growth of saplings of both species, as it was clearly shown in the reduction of leaf area, sapling height, stem diameter, and biomass. Shoot-to-root ratio decreased significantly under T3 in both species, and they showed highly negative water potentials and low stomatal conductance under this treatment. Sapling survival decreased only under T3. Moderate water stress seems more suitable for preconditioning this species since it reduces growth, leaf area and leaf conductance without seedling mortality and maintaining a good growth rate.Fil: Fernández, María Emilia. Universidad Nacional de Cuyo. Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias. Departamento de Ciencias Biológicas. Cátedra de Fisiología Vegetal; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; ArgentinaFil: Passera, Carlos Bernardo. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina. Universidad Nacional de Cuyo. Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias. Departamento de Ciencias Biológicas. Cátedra de Fisiología Vegetal; ArgentinaFil: Cony, Mariano Anibal. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mendoza. Instituto Argentino de Investigaciones de las Zonas Áridas. Provincia de Mendoza. Instituto Argentino de Investigaciones de las Zonas Áridas. Universidad Nacional de Cuyo. Instituto Argentino de Investigaciones de las Zonas Áridas; ArgentinaUniversidad Nacional de Cuyo2016-02info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/11336/45656Fernández, María Emilia; Passera, Carlos Bernardo; Cony, Mariano Anibal; Sapling growth, water status and survival of two native shrubs from the Monte Desert, Mendoza, Argentina, under different preconditioning treatments; Universidad Nacional de Cuyo; Revista de la Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias de la Universidad Nacional de Cuyo; 48; 1; 2-2016; 110-1250370-46611853-8665CONICET DigitalCONICETenginfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/http://revista.fca.uncu.edu.ar/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=374:sapling-growth-water-status-and-survival-of-two-nativeshrubs-from-the-monte-desert-mendoza-argentinaunder-different-preconditioning-treatments&catid=22:2016-06-23-12-40-55&Itemid=30info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas2025-09-10T13:13:44Zoai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/45656instacron:CONICETInstitucionalhttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/oai/requestdasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:34982025-09-10 13:13:44.404CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicasfalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Sapling growth, water status and survival of two native shrubs from the Monte Desert, Mendoza, Argentina, under different preconditioning treatments
Crecimiento, estado hídrico y supervivencia de plantines de dos arbustos nativos del Desierto del Monte, Mendoza, Argentina, sometidos a diferentes tratamientos de preacondicionamiento
title Sapling growth, water status and survival of two native shrubs from the Monte Desert, Mendoza, Argentina, under different preconditioning treatments
spellingShingle Sapling growth, water status and survival of two native shrubs from the Monte Desert, Mendoza, Argentina, under different preconditioning treatments
Fernández, María Emilia
Capparis atamisquea
Larrea cuneifolia
water potential
stomatal conductance
title_short Sapling growth, water status and survival of two native shrubs from the Monte Desert, Mendoza, Argentina, under different preconditioning treatments
title_full Sapling growth, water status and survival of two native shrubs from the Monte Desert, Mendoza, Argentina, under different preconditioning treatments
title_fullStr Sapling growth, water status and survival of two native shrubs from the Monte Desert, Mendoza, Argentina, under different preconditioning treatments
title_full_unstemmed Sapling growth, water status and survival of two native shrubs from the Monte Desert, Mendoza, Argentina, under different preconditioning treatments
title_sort Sapling growth, water status and survival of two native shrubs from the Monte Desert, Mendoza, Argentina, under different preconditioning treatments
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Fernández, María Emilia
Passera, Carlos Bernardo
Cony, Mariano Anibal
author Fernández, María Emilia
author_facet Fernández, María Emilia
Passera, Carlos Bernardo
Cony, Mariano Anibal
author_role author
author2 Passera, Carlos Bernardo
Cony, Mariano Anibal
author2_role author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Capparis atamisquea
Larrea cuneifolia
water potential
stomatal conductance
topic Capparis atamisquea
Larrea cuneifolia
water potential
stomatal conductance
purl_subject.fl_str_mv https://purl.org/becyt/ford/4.1
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/4
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv Revegetation in arid zones poses numerous challenges, due particularly to drought, extreme temperatures, high irradiance, and infertile soils, factors which threaten the survival of installed saplings. Nursery techniques to avoid transplant shock focus on manipulating the watering regime so as to favor the acclimation of seedlings to unfavorable field conditions. In order to analyze the suitability of drought preconditioning treatments, we analyzed the effects of water stress on sapling growth, water status and survival on two native shrub species of the Monte Desert. We used a randomized experimental design with one fixed factor, with three levels of water supply: control (T1), moderate stress (T2), and severe stress (T3). Preconditioning treatments had a detrimental effect on the growth of saplings of both species, as it was clearly shown in the reduction of leaf area, sapling height, stem diameter, and biomass. Shoot-to-root ratio decreased significantly under T3 in both species, and they showed highly negative water potentials and low stomatal conductance under this treatment. Sapling survival decreased only under T3. Moderate water stress seems more suitable for preconditioning this species since it reduces growth, leaf area and leaf conductance without seedling mortality and maintaining a good growth rate.
Fil: Fernández, María Emilia. Universidad Nacional de Cuyo. Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias. Departamento de Ciencias Biológicas. Cátedra de Fisiología Vegetal; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina
Fil: Passera, Carlos Bernardo. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina. Universidad Nacional de Cuyo. Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias. Departamento de Ciencias Biológicas. Cátedra de Fisiología Vegetal; Argentina
Fil: Cony, Mariano Anibal. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mendoza. Instituto Argentino de Investigaciones de las Zonas Áridas. Provincia de Mendoza. Instituto Argentino de Investigaciones de las Zonas Áridas. Universidad Nacional de Cuyo. Instituto Argentino de Investigaciones de las Zonas Áridas; Argentina
description Revegetation in arid zones poses numerous challenges, due particularly to drought, extreme temperatures, high irradiance, and infertile soils, factors which threaten the survival of installed saplings. Nursery techniques to avoid transplant shock focus on manipulating the watering regime so as to favor the acclimation of seedlings to unfavorable field conditions. In order to analyze the suitability of drought preconditioning treatments, we analyzed the effects of water stress on sapling growth, water status and survival on two native shrub species of the Monte Desert. We used a randomized experimental design with one fixed factor, with three levels of water supply: control (T1), moderate stress (T2), and severe stress (T3). Preconditioning treatments had a detrimental effect on the growth of saplings of both species, as it was clearly shown in the reduction of leaf area, sapling height, stem diameter, and biomass. Shoot-to-root ratio decreased significantly under T3 in both species, and they showed highly negative water potentials and low stomatal conductance under this treatment. Sapling survival decreased only under T3. Moderate water stress seems more suitable for preconditioning this species since it reduces growth, leaf area and leaf conductance without seedling mortality and maintaining a good growth rate.
publishDate 2016
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2016-02
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/11336/45656
Fernández, María Emilia; Passera, Carlos Bernardo; Cony, Mariano Anibal; Sapling growth, water status and survival of two native shrubs from the Monte Desert, Mendoza, Argentina, under different preconditioning treatments; Universidad Nacional de Cuyo; Revista de la Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias de la Universidad Nacional de Cuyo; 48; 1; 2-2016; 110-125
0370-4661
1853-8665
CONICET Digital
CONICET
url http://hdl.handle.net/11336/45656
identifier_str_mv Fernández, María Emilia; Passera, Carlos Bernardo; Cony, Mariano Anibal; Sapling growth, water status and survival of two native shrubs from the Monte Desert, Mendoza, Argentina, under different preconditioning treatments; Universidad Nacional de Cuyo; Revista de la Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias de la Universidad Nacional de Cuyo; 48; 1; 2-2016; 110-125
0370-4661
1853-8665
CONICET Digital
CONICET
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/http://revista.fca.uncu.edu.ar/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=374:sapling-growth-water-status-and-survival-of-two-nativeshrubs-from-the-monte-desert-mendoza-argentinaunder-different-preconditioning-treatments&catid=22:2016-06-23-12-40-55&Itemid=30
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
application/pdf
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidad Nacional de Cuyo
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidad Nacional de Cuyo
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
reponame_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
collection CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname_str Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.name.fl_str_mv CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.mail.fl_str_mv dasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.ar
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