Global and Ocular Hypothermic Preconditioning Protect the Rat Retina from Ischemic Damage
- Autores
- Salido, Ezequiel Martin; Dorfman, Damián; Bordone, Melina Paula; Chianelli, Monica Silvia; González Fleitas, María Florencia; Rosenstein, Ruth Estela
- Año de publicación
- 2013
- Idioma
- inglés
- Tipo de recurso
- artículo
- Estado
- versión publicada
- Descripción
- Retinal ischemia could provoke blindness. At present, there is no effective treatment against retinal ischemic damage. Strong evidence supports that glutamate is implicated in retinal ischemic damage. We investigated whether a brief period of global or ocular hypothermia applied 24 h before ischemia (i.e. hypothermic preconditioning, HPC) protects the retina from ischemia/reperfusion damage, and the involvement of glutamate in the retinal protection induced by HPC. For this purpose, ischemia was induced by increasing intraocular pressure to 120 mm Hg for 40 min. One day before ischemia, animals were submitted to global or ocular hypothermia (33uC and 32uC for 20 min, respectively) and fourteen days after ischemia, animals were subjected to electroretinography and histological analysis. Global or ocular HPC afforded significant functional (electroretinographic) protection in eyes exposed to ischemia/reperfusion injury. A marked alteration of the retinal structure and a decrease in retinal ganglion cell number were observed in ischemic retinas, whereas global or ocular HPC significantly preserved retinal structure and ganglion cell count. Three days after ischemia, a significant decrease in retinal glutamate uptake and glutamine synthetase activity was observed, whereas ocular HPC prevented the effect of ischemia on these parameters. The intravitreal injection of supraphysiological levels of glutamate induced alterations in retinal function and histology which were significantly prevented by ocular HPC. These results support that global or ocular HPC significantly protected retinal function and histology from ischemia/reperfusion injury, probably through a glutamatedependent mechanism.
Fil: Salido E.
Fil: Dorfman D.
Fil: Bordone, Melina.
Fil: Chianelli Mónica S.
Fil: González Fleitas Mf.
Fil: Rosenstein Re. - Materia
-
ischemia retinal
preconditioning
hypothermia - Nivel de accesibilidad
- acceso abierto
- Condiciones de uso
- https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
- Repositorio
- Institución
- Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
- OAI Identificador
- oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/521
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oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/521 |
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Global and Ocular Hypothermic Preconditioning Protect the Rat Retina from Ischemic DamageSalido, Ezequiel MartinDorfman, DamiánBordone, Melina PaulaChianelli, Monica SilviaGonzález Fleitas, María FlorenciaRosenstein, Ruth Estelaischemia retinalpreconditioninghypothermiahttps://purl.org/becyt/ford/3https://purl.org/becyt/ford/3.1Retinal ischemia could provoke blindness. At present, there is no effective treatment against retinal ischemic damage. Strong evidence supports that glutamate is implicated in retinal ischemic damage. We investigated whether a brief period of global or ocular hypothermia applied 24 h before ischemia (i.e. hypothermic preconditioning, HPC) protects the retina from ischemia/reperfusion damage, and the involvement of glutamate in the retinal protection induced by HPC. For this purpose, ischemia was induced by increasing intraocular pressure to 120 mm Hg for 40 min. One day before ischemia, animals were submitted to global or ocular hypothermia (33uC and 32uC for 20 min, respectively) and fourteen days after ischemia, animals were subjected to electroretinography and histological analysis. Global or ocular HPC afforded significant functional (electroretinographic) protection in eyes exposed to ischemia/reperfusion injury. A marked alteration of the retinal structure and a decrease in retinal ganglion cell number were observed in ischemic retinas, whereas global or ocular HPC significantly preserved retinal structure and ganglion cell count. Three days after ischemia, a significant decrease in retinal glutamate uptake and glutamine synthetase activity was observed, whereas ocular HPC prevented the effect of ischemia on these parameters. The intravitreal injection of supraphysiological levels of glutamate induced alterations in retinal function and histology which were significantly prevented by ocular HPC. These results support that global or ocular HPC significantly protected retinal function and histology from ischemia/reperfusion injury, probably through a glutamatedependent mechanism.Fil: Salido E.Fil: Dorfman D.Fil: Bordone, Melina.Fil: Chianelli Mónica S.Fil: González Fleitas Mf.Fil: Rosenstein Re.Public Library Science2013-04info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/11336/521Salido E; Dorfman D; Bordone, Melina; Chianelli Mónica S; González Fleitas Mf; Rosenstein Re; Global and Ocular Hypothermic Preconditioning Protect the Rat Retina from Ischemic Damage; Public Library Science; Plos One; 8; 4; 2013-4; 61656-61668;1932-6203enginfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/www.plosone.orginfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas2025-09-03T09:50:12Zoai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/521instacron:CONICETInstitucionalhttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/oai/requestdasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:34982025-09-03 09:50:12.765CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicasfalse |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Global and Ocular Hypothermic Preconditioning Protect the Rat Retina from Ischemic Damage |
title |
Global and Ocular Hypothermic Preconditioning Protect the Rat Retina from Ischemic Damage |
spellingShingle |
Global and Ocular Hypothermic Preconditioning Protect the Rat Retina from Ischemic Damage Salido, Ezequiel Martin ischemia retinal preconditioning hypothermia |
title_short |
Global and Ocular Hypothermic Preconditioning Protect the Rat Retina from Ischemic Damage |
title_full |
Global and Ocular Hypothermic Preconditioning Protect the Rat Retina from Ischemic Damage |
title_fullStr |
Global and Ocular Hypothermic Preconditioning Protect the Rat Retina from Ischemic Damage |
title_full_unstemmed |
Global and Ocular Hypothermic Preconditioning Protect the Rat Retina from Ischemic Damage |
title_sort |
Global and Ocular Hypothermic Preconditioning Protect the Rat Retina from Ischemic Damage |
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv |
Salido, Ezequiel Martin Dorfman, Damián Bordone, Melina Paula Chianelli, Monica Silvia González Fleitas, María Florencia Rosenstein, Ruth Estela |
author |
Salido, Ezequiel Martin |
author_facet |
Salido, Ezequiel Martin Dorfman, Damián Bordone, Melina Paula Chianelli, Monica Silvia González Fleitas, María Florencia Rosenstein, Ruth Estela |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Dorfman, Damián Bordone, Melina Paula Chianelli, Monica Silvia González Fleitas, María Florencia Rosenstein, Ruth Estela |
author2_role |
author author author author author |
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv |
ischemia retinal preconditioning hypothermia |
topic |
ischemia retinal preconditioning hypothermia |
purl_subject.fl_str_mv |
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/3 https://purl.org/becyt/ford/3.1 |
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv |
Retinal ischemia could provoke blindness. At present, there is no effective treatment against retinal ischemic damage. Strong evidence supports that glutamate is implicated in retinal ischemic damage. We investigated whether a brief period of global or ocular hypothermia applied 24 h before ischemia (i.e. hypothermic preconditioning, HPC) protects the retina from ischemia/reperfusion damage, and the involvement of glutamate in the retinal protection induced by HPC. For this purpose, ischemia was induced by increasing intraocular pressure to 120 mm Hg for 40 min. One day before ischemia, animals were submitted to global or ocular hypothermia (33uC and 32uC for 20 min, respectively) and fourteen days after ischemia, animals were subjected to electroretinography and histological analysis. Global or ocular HPC afforded significant functional (electroretinographic) protection in eyes exposed to ischemia/reperfusion injury. A marked alteration of the retinal structure and a decrease in retinal ganglion cell number were observed in ischemic retinas, whereas global or ocular HPC significantly preserved retinal structure and ganglion cell count. Three days after ischemia, a significant decrease in retinal glutamate uptake and glutamine synthetase activity was observed, whereas ocular HPC prevented the effect of ischemia on these parameters. The intravitreal injection of supraphysiological levels of glutamate induced alterations in retinal function and histology which were significantly prevented by ocular HPC. These results support that global or ocular HPC significantly protected retinal function and histology from ischemia/reperfusion injury, probably through a glutamatedependent mechanism. Fil: Salido E. Fil: Dorfman D. Fil: Bordone, Melina. Fil: Chianelli Mónica S. Fil: González Fleitas Mf. Fil: Rosenstein Re. |
description |
Retinal ischemia could provoke blindness. At present, there is no effective treatment against retinal ischemic damage. Strong evidence supports that glutamate is implicated in retinal ischemic damage. We investigated whether a brief period of global or ocular hypothermia applied 24 h before ischemia (i.e. hypothermic preconditioning, HPC) protects the retina from ischemia/reperfusion damage, and the involvement of glutamate in the retinal protection induced by HPC. For this purpose, ischemia was induced by increasing intraocular pressure to 120 mm Hg for 40 min. One day before ischemia, animals were submitted to global or ocular hypothermia (33uC and 32uC for 20 min, respectively) and fourteen days after ischemia, animals were subjected to electroretinography and histological analysis. Global or ocular HPC afforded significant functional (electroretinographic) protection in eyes exposed to ischemia/reperfusion injury. A marked alteration of the retinal structure and a decrease in retinal ganglion cell number were observed in ischemic retinas, whereas global or ocular HPC significantly preserved retinal structure and ganglion cell count. Three days after ischemia, a significant decrease in retinal glutamate uptake and glutamine synthetase activity was observed, whereas ocular HPC prevented the effect of ischemia on these parameters. The intravitreal injection of supraphysiological levels of glutamate induced alterations in retinal function and histology which were significantly prevented by ocular HPC. These results support that global or ocular HPC significantly protected retinal function and histology from ischemia/reperfusion injury, probably through a glutamatedependent mechanism. |
publishDate |
2013 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2013-04 |
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv |
http://hdl.handle.net/11336/521 Salido E; Dorfman D; Bordone, Melina; Chianelli Mónica S; González Fleitas Mf; Rosenstein Re; Global and Ocular Hypothermic Preconditioning Protect the Rat Retina from Ischemic Damage; Public Library Science; Plos One; 8; 4; 2013-4; 61656-61668; 1932-6203 |
url |
http://hdl.handle.net/11336/521 |
identifier_str_mv |
Salido E; Dorfman D; Bordone, Melina; Chianelli Mónica S; González Fleitas Mf; Rosenstein Re; Global and Ocular Hypothermic Preconditioning Protect the Rat Retina from Ischemic Damage; Public Library Science; Plos One; 8; 4; 2013-4; 61656-61668; 1932-6203 |
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/www.plosone.org |
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/ |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/ |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Public Library Science |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Public Library Science |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET) instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas |
reponame_str |
CONICET Digital (CONICET) |
collection |
CONICET Digital (CONICET) |
instname_str |
Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
dasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.ar |
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1842269019584856064 |
score |
13.13397 |