The effects of polyphenols and other bioactives on human health

Autores
Fraga, César Guillermo; Croft, Kevin D.; Kennedy, David O.; Barberán, Francisco A. Tomás
Año de publicación
2019
Idioma
inglés
Tipo de recurso
artículo
Estado
versión publicada
Descripción
Although deficiencies in polyphenol intake do not result in specific deficiency diseases, adequate intake of polyphenols could confer health benefits, especially with regard to chronic diseases. Tea, cocoa, fruits, and berries, as well as vegetables, are rich in polyphenols. Flavan-3-ols from cocoa have been found to be associated with a reduced risk of stroke, myocardial infarction, and diabetes, as well as improvements in lipids, endothelial-dependent blood flow and blood pressure, insulin resistance, and systemic inflammation. The flavonoid quercetin and the stilbene resveratrol have also been associated with cardiometabolic health. Although polyphenols have been associated with improved cerebral blood flow, evidence of an impact on cognition is more limited. The ability of dietary polyphenols to produce clinical effects may be due, at least in part, to a bi-directional relationship with the gut microbiota. Polyphenols can impact the composition of the gut microbiota (which are independently associated with health benefits), and gut bacteria metabolize polyphenols into bioactive compounds that produce clinical benefits. Another critical interaction is that of polyphenols with other phytochemicals, which could be relevant to interpreting the health parameter effects of polyphenols assayed as purified extracts, whole foods, or whole food extracts.
Fil: Fraga, César Guillermo. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Houssay. Instituto de Bioquímica y Medicina Molecular. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad Medicina. Instituto de Bioquímica y Medicina Molecular; Argentina
Fil: Croft, Kevin D.. University of Western Australia; Australia
Fil: Kennedy, David O.. Northumbria University; Reino Unido
Fil: Barberán, Francisco A. Tomás. Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas; España
Materia
FLAVONOIDS
METABOLISM
ANTIOXIDANTS
BIOACTIVES
Nivel de accesibilidad
acceso abierto
Condiciones de uso
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
Repositorio
CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Institución
Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
OAI Identificador
oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/121984

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spelling The effects of polyphenols and other bioactives on human healthFraga, César GuillermoCroft, Kevin D.Kennedy, David O.Barberán, Francisco A. TomásFLAVONOIDSMETABOLISMANTIOXIDANTSBIOACTIVEShttps://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.6https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1Although deficiencies in polyphenol intake do not result in specific deficiency diseases, adequate intake of polyphenols could confer health benefits, especially with regard to chronic diseases. Tea, cocoa, fruits, and berries, as well as vegetables, are rich in polyphenols. Flavan-3-ols from cocoa have been found to be associated with a reduced risk of stroke, myocardial infarction, and diabetes, as well as improvements in lipids, endothelial-dependent blood flow and blood pressure, insulin resistance, and systemic inflammation. The flavonoid quercetin and the stilbene resveratrol have also been associated with cardiometabolic health. Although polyphenols have been associated with improved cerebral blood flow, evidence of an impact on cognition is more limited. The ability of dietary polyphenols to produce clinical effects may be due, at least in part, to a bi-directional relationship with the gut microbiota. Polyphenols can impact the composition of the gut microbiota (which are independently associated with health benefits), and gut bacteria metabolize polyphenols into bioactive compounds that produce clinical benefits. Another critical interaction is that of polyphenols with other phytochemicals, which could be relevant to interpreting the health parameter effects of polyphenols assayed as purified extracts, whole foods, or whole food extracts.Fil: Fraga, César Guillermo. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Houssay. Instituto de Bioquímica y Medicina Molecular. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad Medicina. Instituto de Bioquímica y Medicina Molecular; ArgentinaFil: Croft, Kevin D.. University of Western Australia; AustraliaFil: Kennedy, David O.. Northumbria University; Reino UnidoFil: Barberán, Francisco A. Tomás. Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas; EspañaRoyal Society of Chemistry2019-02info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/11336/121984Fraga, César Guillermo; Croft, Kevin D.; Kennedy, David O.; Barberán, Francisco A. Tomás; The effects of polyphenols and other bioactives on human health; Royal Society of Chemistry; Food and Function; 10; 2; 2-2019; 514-5282042-64962042-650XCONICET DigitalCONICETenginfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1039/c8fo01997einfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas2025-09-29T10:40:29Zoai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/121984instacron:CONICETInstitucionalhttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/oai/requestdasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:34982025-09-29 10:40:29.987CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicasfalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv The effects of polyphenols and other bioactives on human health
title The effects of polyphenols and other bioactives on human health
spellingShingle The effects of polyphenols and other bioactives on human health
Fraga, César Guillermo
FLAVONOIDS
METABOLISM
ANTIOXIDANTS
BIOACTIVES
title_short The effects of polyphenols and other bioactives on human health
title_full The effects of polyphenols and other bioactives on human health
title_fullStr The effects of polyphenols and other bioactives on human health
title_full_unstemmed The effects of polyphenols and other bioactives on human health
title_sort The effects of polyphenols and other bioactives on human health
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Fraga, César Guillermo
Croft, Kevin D.
Kennedy, David O.
Barberán, Francisco A. Tomás
author Fraga, César Guillermo
author_facet Fraga, César Guillermo
Croft, Kevin D.
Kennedy, David O.
Barberán, Francisco A. Tomás
author_role author
author2 Croft, Kevin D.
Kennedy, David O.
Barberán, Francisco A. Tomás
author2_role author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv FLAVONOIDS
METABOLISM
ANTIOXIDANTS
BIOACTIVES
topic FLAVONOIDS
METABOLISM
ANTIOXIDANTS
BIOACTIVES
purl_subject.fl_str_mv https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.6
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv Although deficiencies in polyphenol intake do not result in specific deficiency diseases, adequate intake of polyphenols could confer health benefits, especially with regard to chronic diseases. Tea, cocoa, fruits, and berries, as well as vegetables, are rich in polyphenols. Flavan-3-ols from cocoa have been found to be associated with a reduced risk of stroke, myocardial infarction, and diabetes, as well as improvements in lipids, endothelial-dependent blood flow and blood pressure, insulin resistance, and systemic inflammation. The flavonoid quercetin and the stilbene resveratrol have also been associated with cardiometabolic health. Although polyphenols have been associated with improved cerebral blood flow, evidence of an impact on cognition is more limited. The ability of dietary polyphenols to produce clinical effects may be due, at least in part, to a bi-directional relationship with the gut microbiota. Polyphenols can impact the composition of the gut microbiota (which are independently associated with health benefits), and gut bacteria metabolize polyphenols into bioactive compounds that produce clinical benefits. Another critical interaction is that of polyphenols with other phytochemicals, which could be relevant to interpreting the health parameter effects of polyphenols assayed as purified extracts, whole foods, or whole food extracts.
Fil: Fraga, César Guillermo. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Houssay. Instituto de Bioquímica y Medicina Molecular. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad Medicina. Instituto de Bioquímica y Medicina Molecular; Argentina
Fil: Croft, Kevin D.. University of Western Australia; Australia
Fil: Kennedy, David O.. Northumbria University; Reino Unido
Fil: Barberán, Francisco A. Tomás. Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas; España
description Although deficiencies in polyphenol intake do not result in specific deficiency diseases, adequate intake of polyphenols could confer health benefits, especially with regard to chronic diseases. Tea, cocoa, fruits, and berries, as well as vegetables, are rich in polyphenols. Flavan-3-ols from cocoa have been found to be associated with a reduced risk of stroke, myocardial infarction, and diabetes, as well as improvements in lipids, endothelial-dependent blood flow and blood pressure, insulin resistance, and systemic inflammation. The flavonoid quercetin and the stilbene resveratrol have also been associated with cardiometabolic health. Although polyphenols have been associated with improved cerebral blood flow, evidence of an impact on cognition is more limited. The ability of dietary polyphenols to produce clinical effects may be due, at least in part, to a bi-directional relationship with the gut microbiota. Polyphenols can impact the composition of the gut microbiota (which are independently associated with health benefits), and gut bacteria metabolize polyphenols into bioactive compounds that produce clinical benefits. Another critical interaction is that of polyphenols with other phytochemicals, which could be relevant to interpreting the health parameter effects of polyphenols assayed as purified extracts, whole foods, or whole food extracts.
publishDate 2019
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2019-02
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/11336/121984
Fraga, César Guillermo; Croft, Kevin D.; Kennedy, David O.; Barberán, Francisco A. Tomás; The effects of polyphenols and other bioactives on human health; Royal Society of Chemistry; Food and Function; 10; 2; 2-2019; 514-528
2042-6496
2042-650X
CONICET Digital
CONICET
url http://hdl.handle.net/11336/121984
identifier_str_mv Fraga, César Guillermo; Croft, Kevin D.; Kennedy, David O.; Barberán, Francisco A. Tomás; The effects of polyphenols and other bioactives on human health; Royal Society of Chemistry; Food and Function; 10; 2; 2-2019; 514-528
2042-6496
2042-650X
CONICET Digital
CONICET
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1039/c8fo01997e
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Royal Society of Chemistry
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Royal Society of Chemistry
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
reponame_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
collection CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname_str Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.name.fl_str_mv CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.mail.fl_str_mv dasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.ar
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