Insulin and Leptin Signaling in Placenta from Gestational Diabetic Subjects
- Autores
- Perez Perez, Antonio; Guadix, P.; Maymo, Julieta Lorena; Dueñas, Jose Luis; Varone, Cecilia Laura; Sanchez Margalet, M; Sanchez Margalet, V.
- Año de publicación
- 2015
- Idioma
- inglés
- Tipo de recurso
- artículo
- Estado
- versión publicada
- Descripción
- Insulin and leptin receptors are known to share signaling pathways, such as JAK2/STAT-3 (Janus kinase2/signal transduction and activator of transcription3), MAPK (Mitogen activated protein kinase), and PI3K (phosphoinositide 3-kinase). Both positive and negative cross-talk have been previously found in different cellular systems. Gestational diabetes (GDM) is a pathophysiological state with high circulating levels of both insulin and leptin. We have previously found that these 3 signaling pathways are activated in placenta from GDM patients to promote translation, involving the activation of leptin receptor. Now, we have tested the hypothesis that both leptin and insulin receptors might contribute to this activation in a positive way that may become negative when the system is overactivated. We studied the activation of leptin and insulin receptors in placenta from GDM and healthy pregnancies. We have also performed in vitro studies with insulin and leptin stimulation of trophoblast explants from healthy placenta. We have found that both leptin and insulin receptors are activated in placenta from GDM. In vitro stimulation of trophoblast explants with both leptin and insulin at submaximal doses (0.1 nM) potentiated the activation of signaling, whereas preincubation with maximal concentrations of insulin (10 nM) and further stimulation with leptin showed negative effect. Trophoblastic explants from GDM placenta, which presented high signaling levels, had a negative signaling effect when further incubated in vitro with leptin. In conclusion, insulin and leptin receptors have positive effects on signaling, contributing to high signaling levels in GDM placenta, but insulin and leptin have negative effects upon overstimulation.
Fil: Perez Perez, Antonio. Hospital Virgen Macarena; España
Fil: Guadix, P.. Hospital Virgen Macarena; España. Hospital Virgen Macarena; España
Fil: Maymo, Julieta Lorena. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Ciudad Universitaria. Instituto de Química Biológica de la Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales. Instituto de Química Biológica de la Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina
Fil: Dueñas, Jose Luis. Departamento de Bioquímica Médica y Biología Molecular; España
Fil: Varone, Cecilia Laura. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Ciudad Universitaria. Instituto de Química Biológica de la Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales. Instituto de Química Biológica de la Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina
Fil: Sanchez Margalet, M. IVI Sevilla; España
Fil: Sanchez Margalet, V.. Hospital Virgen Macarena; España - Materia
-
Gestational Diabetes
Insulin
Leptin
Placenta
Signal Transduction - Nivel de accesibilidad
- acceso abierto
- Condiciones de uso
- https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
- Repositorio
- Institución
- Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
- OAI Identificador
- oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/49150
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Insulin and Leptin Signaling in Placenta from Gestational Diabetic SubjectsPerez Perez, AntonioGuadix, P.Maymo, Julieta LorenaDueñas, Jose LuisVarone, Cecilia LauraSanchez Margalet, MSanchez Margalet, V.Gestational DiabetesInsulinLeptinPlacentaSignal Transductionhttps://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.6https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1Insulin and leptin receptors are known to share signaling pathways, such as JAK2/STAT-3 (Janus kinase2/signal transduction and activator of transcription3), MAPK (Mitogen activated protein kinase), and PI3K (phosphoinositide 3-kinase). Both positive and negative cross-talk have been previously found in different cellular systems. Gestational diabetes (GDM) is a pathophysiological state with high circulating levels of both insulin and leptin. We have previously found that these 3 signaling pathways are activated in placenta from GDM patients to promote translation, involving the activation of leptin receptor. Now, we have tested the hypothesis that both leptin and insulin receptors might contribute to this activation in a positive way that may become negative when the system is overactivated. We studied the activation of leptin and insulin receptors in placenta from GDM and healthy pregnancies. We have also performed in vitro studies with insulin and leptin stimulation of trophoblast explants from healthy placenta. We have found that both leptin and insulin receptors are activated in placenta from GDM. In vitro stimulation of trophoblast explants with both leptin and insulin at submaximal doses (0.1 nM) potentiated the activation of signaling, whereas preincubation with maximal concentrations of insulin (10 nM) and further stimulation with leptin showed negative effect. Trophoblastic explants from GDM placenta, which presented high signaling levels, had a negative signaling effect when further incubated in vitro with leptin. In conclusion, insulin and leptin receptors have positive effects on signaling, contributing to high signaling levels in GDM placenta, but insulin and leptin have negative effects upon overstimulation.Fil: Perez Perez, Antonio. Hospital Virgen Macarena; EspañaFil: Guadix, P.. Hospital Virgen Macarena; España. Hospital Virgen Macarena; EspañaFil: Maymo, Julieta Lorena. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Ciudad Universitaria. Instituto de Química Biológica de la Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales. Instituto de Química Biológica de la Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; ArgentinaFil: Dueñas, Jose Luis. Departamento de Bioquímica Médica y Biología Molecular; EspañaFil: Varone, Cecilia Laura. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Ciudad Universitaria. Instituto de Química Biológica de la Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales. Instituto de Química Biológica de la Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; ArgentinaFil: Sanchez Margalet, M. IVI Sevilla; EspañaFil: Sanchez Margalet, V.. Hospital Virgen Macarena; EspañaGeorg Thieme Verlag Kg2015-11info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/11336/49150Perez Perez, Antonio; Guadix, P.; Maymo, Julieta Lorena; Dueñas, Jose Luis; Varone, Cecilia Laura; et al.; Insulin and Leptin Signaling in Placenta from Gestational Diabetic Subjects; Georg Thieme Verlag Kg; Hormone and Metabolic Research; 48; 1; 11-2015; 62-690018-5043CONICET DigitalCONICETenginfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1055/s-0035-1559722info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://www.thieme-connect.de/DOI/DOI?10.1055/s-0035-1559722info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas2025-09-03T10:05:26Zoai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/49150instacron:CONICETInstitucionalhttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/oai/requestdasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:34982025-09-03 10:05:26.838CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicasfalse |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Insulin and Leptin Signaling in Placenta from Gestational Diabetic Subjects |
title |
Insulin and Leptin Signaling in Placenta from Gestational Diabetic Subjects |
spellingShingle |
Insulin and Leptin Signaling in Placenta from Gestational Diabetic Subjects Perez Perez, Antonio Gestational Diabetes Insulin Leptin Placenta Signal Transduction |
title_short |
Insulin and Leptin Signaling in Placenta from Gestational Diabetic Subjects |
title_full |
Insulin and Leptin Signaling in Placenta from Gestational Diabetic Subjects |
title_fullStr |
Insulin and Leptin Signaling in Placenta from Gestational Diabetic Subjects |
title_full_unstemmed |
Insulin and Leptin Signaling in Placenta from Gestational Diabetic Subjects |
title_sort |
Insulin and Leptin Signaling in Placenta from Gestational Diabetic Subjects |
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv |
Perez Perez, Antonio Guadix, P. Maymo, Julieta Lorena Dueñas, Jose Luis Varone, Cecilia Laura Sanchez Margalet, M Sanchez Margalet, V. |
author |
Perez Perez, Antonio |
author_facet |
Perez Perez, Antonio Guadix, P. Maymo, Julieta Lorena Dueñas, Jose Luis Varone, Cecilia Laura Sanchez Margalet, M Sanchez Margalet, V. |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Guadix, P. Maymo, Julieta Lorena Dueñas, Jose Luis Varone, Cecilia Laura Sanchez Margalet, M Sanchez Margalet, V. |
author2_role |
author author author author author author |
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv |
Gestational Diabetes Insulin Leptin Placenta Signal Transduction |
topic |
Gestational Diabetes Insulin Leptin Placenta Signal Transduction |
purl_subject.fl_str_mv |
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.6 https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1 |
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv |
Insulin and leptin receptors are known to share signaling pathways, such as JAK2/STAT-3 (Janus kinase2/signal transduction and activator of transcription3), MAPK (Mitogen activated protein kinase), and PI3K (phosphoinositide 3-kinase). Both positive and negative cross-talk have been previously found in different cellular systems. Gestational diabetes (GDM) is a pathophysiological state with high circulating levels of both insulin and leptin. We have previously found that these 3 signaling pathways are activated in placenta from GDM patients to promote translation, involving the activation of leptin receptor. Now, we have tested the hypothesis that both leptin and insulin receptors might contribute to this activation in a positive way that may become negative when the system is overactivated. We studied the activation of leptin and insulin receptors in placenta from GDM and healthy pregnancies. We have also performed in vitro studies with insulin and leptin stimulation of trophoblast explants from healthy placenta. We have found that both leptin and insulin receptors are activated in placenta from GDM. In vitro stimulation of trophoblast explants with both leptin and insulin at submaximal doses (0.1 nM) potentiated the activation of signaling, whereas preincubation with maximal concentrations of insulin (10 nM) and further stimulation with leptin showed negative effect. Trophoblastic explants from GDM placenta, which presented high signaling levels, had a negative signaling effect when further incubated in vitro with leptin. In conclusion, insulin and leptin receptors have positive effects on signaling, contributing to high signaling levels in GDM placenta, but insulin and leptin have negative effects upon overstimulation. Fil: Perez Perez, Antonio. Hospital Virgen Macarena; España Fil: Guadix, P.. Hospital Virgen Macarena; España. Hospital Virgen Macarena; España Fil: Maymo, Julieta Lorena. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Ciudad Universitaria. Instituto de Química Biológica de la Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales. Instituto de Química Biológica de la Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina Fil: Dueñas, Jose Luis. Departamento de Bioquímica Médica y Biología Molecular; España Fil: Varone, Cecilia Laura. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Ciudad Universitaria. Instituto de Química Biológica de la Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales. Instituto de Química Biológica de la Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina Fil: Sanchez Margalet, M. IVI Sevilla; España Fil: Sanchez Margalet, V.. Hospital Virgen Macarena; España |
description |
Insulin and leptin receptors are known to share signaling pathways, such as JAK2/STAT-3 (Janus kinase2/signal transduction and activator of transcription3), MAPK (Mitogen activated protein kinase), and PI3K (phosphoinositide 3-kinase). Both positive and negative cross-talk have been previously found in different cellular systems. Gestational diabetes (GDM) is a pathophysiological state with high circulating levels of both insulin and leptin. We have previously found that these 3 signaling pathways are activated in placenta from GDM patients to promote translation, involving the activation of leptin receptor. Now, we have tested the hypothesis that both leptin and insulin receptors might contribute to this activation in a positive way that may become negative when the system is overactivated. We studied the activation of leptin and insulin receptors in placenta from GDM and healthy pregnancies. We have also performed in vitro studies with insulin and leptin stimulation of trophoblast explants from healthy placenta. We have found that both leptin and insulin receptors are activated in placenta from GDM. In vitro stimulation of trophoblast explants with both leptin and insulin at submaximal doses (0.1 nM) potentiated the activation of signaling, whereas preincubation with maximal concentrations of insulin (10 nM) and further stimulation with leptin showed negative effect. Trophoblastic explants from GDM placenta, which presented high signaling levels, had a negative signaling effect when further incubated in vitro with leptin. In conclusion, insulin and leptin receptors have positive effects on signaling, contributing to high signaling levels in GDM placenta, but insulin and leptin have negative effects upon overstimulation. |
publishDate |
2015 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2015-11 |
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv |
http://hdl.handle.net/11336/49150 Perez Perez, Antonio; Guadix, P.; Maymo, Julieta Lorena; Dueñas, Jose Luis; Varone, Cecilia Laura; et al.; Insulin and Leptin Signaling in Placenta from Gestational Diabetic Subjects; Georg Thieme Verlag Kg; Hormone and Metabolic Research; 48; 1; 11-2015; 62-69 0018-5043 CONICET Digital CONICET |
url |
http://hdl.handle.net/11336/49150 |
identifier_str_mv |
Perez Perez, Antonio; Guadix, P.; Maymo, Julieta Lorena; Dueñas, Jose Luis; Varone, Cecilia Laura; et al.; Insulin and Leptin Signaling in Placenta from Gestational Diabetic Subjects; Georg Thieme Verlag Kg; Hormone and Metabolic Research; 48; 1; 11-2015; 62-69 0018-5043 CONICET Digital CONICET |
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1055/s-0035-1559722 info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://www.thieme-connect.de/DOI/DOI?10.1055/s-0035-1559722 |
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/ |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/ |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Georg Thieme Verlag Kg |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Georg Thieme Verlag Kg |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET) instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas |
reponame_str |
CONICET Digital (CONICET) |
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CONICET Digital (CONICET) |
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Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas |
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CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
dasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.ar |
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1842269910179250176 |
score |
13.13397 |