Environmental Drivers of Free-Living vs. Particle-Attached Bacterial Community Composition in the Mauritania Upwelling System

Autores
Bachmann, Jennifer; Heimbach, Tabea; Hassenrück, Christiane; Kopprio, Germán Adolfo; Iversen, Morten Hvitfeldt; Grossart, Hans Peter; Gärdes, Astrid
Año de publicación
2018
Idioma
inglés
Tipo de recurso
artículo
Estado
versión publicada
Descripción
Saharan dust input and seasonal upwelling along North-West Africa provide a model system for studying microbial processes related to the export and recycling of nutrients. This study offers the first molecular characterization of prokaryotic particle-attached (PA; >3.0 μm) and free-living (FL; 0.2-3.0 μm) players in this important ecosystem during August 2016. Environmental drivers for alpha-diversity, bacterial community composition, and differences between FL and PA fractions were identified. The ultra-oligotrophic waters off Senegal were dominated by Cyanobacteria while higher relative abundances of Alphaproteobacteria, Bacteroidetes, Verrucomicrobia, and Planctomycetes (known particle-degraders) occurred in the upwelling area. Temperature, proxy for different water masses, was the best predictor for changes in FL communities. PA community variation was best explained by temperature and ammonium. Bray Curtis dissimilarities between FL and PA were generally very high and correlated with temperature and salinity in surface waters. Greatest similarities between FL and PA occurred at the deep chlorophyll maximum, where bacterial substrate availability was likely highest. This indicates that environmental drivers do not only influence changes among FL and PA communities but also differences between them. This could provide an explanation for contradicting results obtained by different studies regarding the dissimilarity/similarity between FL and PA communities and their biogeochemical functions.
Fil: Bachmann, Jennifer. Universitat Bremen; Alemania. Leibniz Centre for Tropical Marine Research; Alemania
Fil: Heimbach, Tabea. Leibniz Centre for Tropical Marine Research; Alemania. Universitat Bremen; Alemania. Max Plank Institute for Marine Microbiology; Alemania
Fil: Hassenrück, Christiane. Leibniz Centre for Tropical Marine Research; Alemania
Fil: Kopprio, Germán Adolfo. Leibniz Centre for Tropical Marine Research; Alemania. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Bahía Blanca. Instituto Argentino de Oceanografía. Universidad Nacional del Sur. Instituto Argentino de Oceanografía; Argentina
Fil: Iversen, Morten Hvitfeldt. Universitat Bremen; Alemania. Alfred Wegener Institute for Polar and Marine Research; Alemania
Fil: Grossart, Hans Peter. Leibniz-Institute of Freshwater Ecology and Inland Fisheries; Alemania. University of Potsdam; Alemania
Fil: Gärdes, Astrid. Leibniz Centre for Tropical Marine Research; Alemania
Materia
16S RRNA ILLUMINA AMPLICON SEQUENCING
ALPHA DIVERSITY
BIODIVERSITY
BRAY CURTIS DISSIMILARITY
MICROBIAL ECOLOGY
PROKARYOTES
SALINITY
TEMPERATURE
Nivel de accesibilidad
acceso abierto
Condiciones de uso
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar/
Repositorio
CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Institución
Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
OAI Identificador
oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/87854

id CONICETDig_a38ef5e708e0ad1a9eee785c83ac2f3f
oai_identifier_str oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/87854
network_acronym_str CONICETDig
repository_id_str 3498
network_name_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
spelling Environmental Drivers of Free-Living vs. Particle-Attached Bacterial Community Composition in the Mauritania Upwelling SystemBachmann, JenniferHeimbach, TabeaHassenrück, ChristianeKopprio, Germán AdolfoIversen, Morten HvitfeldtGrossart, Hans PeterGärdes, Astrid16S RRNA ILLUMINA AMPLICON SEQUENCINGALPHA DIVERSITYBIODIVERSITYBRAY CURTIS DISSIMILARITYMICROBIAL ECOLOGYPROKARYOTESSALINITYTEMPERATUREhttps://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.5https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1Saharan dust input and seasonal upwelling along North-West Africa provide a model system for studying microbial processes related to the export and recycling of nutrients. This study offers the first molecular characterization of prokaryotic particle-attached (PA; >3.0 μm) and free-living (FL; 0.2-3.0 μm) players in this important ecosystem during August 2016. Environmental drivers for alpha-diversity, bacterial community composition, and differences between FL and PA fractions were identified. The ultra-oligotrophic waters off Senegal were dominated by Cyanobacteria while higher relative abundances of Alphaproteobacteria, Bacteroidetes, Verrucomicrobia, and Planctomycetes (known particle-degraders) occurred in the upwelling area. Temperature, proxy for different water masses, was the best predictor for changes in FL communities. PA community variation was best explained by temperature and ammonium. Bray Curtis dissimilarities between FL and PA were generally very high and correlated with temperature and salinity in surface waters. Greatest similarities between FL and PA occurred at the deep chlorophyll maximum, where bacterial substrate availability was likely highest. This indicates that environmental drivers do not only influence changes among FL and PA communities but also differences between them. This could provide an explanation for contradicting results obtained by different studies regarding the dissimilarity/similarity between FL and PA communities and their biogeochemical functions.Fil: Bachmann, Jennifer. Universitat Bremen; Alemania. Leibniz Centre for Tropical Marine Research; AlemaniaFil: Heimbach, Tabea. Leibniz Centre for Tropical Marine Research; Alemania. Universitat Bremen; Alemania. Max Plank Institute for Marine Microbiology; AlemaniaFil: Hassenrück, Christiane. Leibniz Centre for Tropical Marine Research; AlemaniaFil: Kopprio, Germán Adolfo. Leibniz Centre for Tropical Marine Research; Alemania. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Bahía Blanca. Instituto Argentino de Oceanografía. Universidad Nacional del Sur. Instituto Argentino de Oceanografía; ArgentinaFil: Iversen, Morten Hvitfeldt. Universitat Bremen; Alemania. Alfred Wegener Institute for Polar and Marine Research; AlemaniaFil: Grossart, Hans Peter. Leibniz-Institute of Freshwater Ecology and Inland Fisheries; Alemania. University of Potsdam; AlemaniaFil: Gärdes, Astrid. Leibniz Centre for Tropical Marine Research; AlemaniaFrontiers Media S.A.2018-11-23info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/11336/87854Bachmann, Jennifer; Heimbach, Tabea; Hassenrück, Christiane; Kopprio, Germán Adolfo; Iversen, Morten Hvitfeldt; et al.; Environmental Drivers of Free-Living vs. Particle-Attached Bacterial Community Composition in the Mauritania Upwelling System; Frontiers Media S.A.; Frontiers in Microbiology; 9; 23-11-2018; 28361664-302XCONICET DigitalCONICETenginfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fmicb.2018.02836/fullinfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.3389/fmicb.2018.02836info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar/reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas2025-09-29T09:46:34Zoai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/87854instacron:CONICETInstitucionalhttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/oai/requestdasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:34982025-09-29 09:46:35.006CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicasfalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Environmental Drivers of Free-Living vs. Particle-Attached Bacterial Community Composition in the Mauritania Upwelling System
title Environmental Drivers of Free-Living vs. Particle-Attached Bacterial Community Composition in the Mauritania Upwelling System
spellingShingle Environmental Drivers of Free-Living vs. Particle-Attached Bacterial Community Composition in the Mauritania Upwelling System
Bachmann, Jennifer
16S RRNA ILLUMINA AMPLICON SEQUENCING
ALPHA DIVERSITY
BIODIVERSITY
BRAY CURTIS DISSIMILARITY
MICROBIAL ECOLOGY
PROKARYOTES
SALINITY
TEMPERATURE
title_short Environmental Drivers of Free-Living vs. Particle-Attached Bacterial Community Composition in the Mauritania Upwelling System
title_full Environmental Drivers of Free-Living vs. Particle-Attached Bacterial Community Composition in the Mauritania Upwelling System
title_fullStr Environmental Drivers of Free-Living vs. Particle-Attached Bacterial Community Composition in the Mauritania Upwelling System
title_full_unstemmed Environmental Drivers of Free-Living vs. Particle-Attached Bacterial Community Composition in the Mauritania Upwelling System
title_sort Environmental Drivers of Free-Living vs. Particle-Attached Bacterial Community Composition in the Mauritania Upwelling System
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Bachmann, Jennifer
Heimbach, Tabea
Hassenrück, Christiane
Kopprio, Germán Adolfo
Iversen, Morten Hvitfeldt
Grossart, Hans Peter
Gärdes, Astrid
author Bachmann, Jennifer
author_facet Bachmann, Jennifer
Heimbach, Tabea
Hassenrück, Christiane
Kopprio, Germán Adolfo
Iversen, Morten Hvitfeldt
Grossart, Hans Peter
Gärdes, Astrid
author_role author
author2 Heimbach, Tabea
Hassenrück, Christiane
Kopprio, Germán Adolfo
Iversen, Morten Hvitfeldt
Grossart, Hans Peter
Gärdes, Astrid
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv 16S RRNA ILLUMINA AMPLICON SEQUENCING
ALPHA DIVERSITY
BIODIVERSITY
BRAY CURTIS DISSIMILARITY
MICROBIAL ECOLOGY
PROKARYOTES
SALINITY
TEMPERATURE
topic 16S RRNA ILLUMINA AMPLICON SEQUENCING
ALPHA DIVERSITY
BIODIVERSITY
BRAY CURTIS DISSIMILARITY
MICROBIAL ECOLOGY
PROKARYOTES
SALINITY
TEMPERATURE
purl_subject.fl_str_mv https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.5
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv Saharan dust input and seasonal upwelling along North-West Africa provide a model system for studying microbial processes related to the export and recycling of nutrients. This study offers the first molecular characterization of prokaryotic particle-attached (PA; >3.0 μm) and free-living (FL; 0.2-3.0 μm) players in this important ecosystem during August 2016. Environmental drivers for alpha-diversity, bacterial community composition, and differences between FL and PA fractions were identified. The ultra-oligotrophic waters off Senegal were dominated by Cyanobacteria while higher relative abundances of Alphaproteobacteria, Bacteroidetes, Verrucomicrobia, and Planctomycetes (known particle-degraders) occurred in the upwelling area. Temperature, proxy for different water masses, was the best predictor for changes in FL communities. PA community variation was best explained by temperature and ammonium. Bray Curtis dissimilarities between FL and PA were generally very high and correlated with temperature and salinity in surface waters. Greatest similarities between FL and PA occurred at the deep chlorophyll maximum, where bacterial substrate availability was likely highest. This indicates that environmental drivers do not only influence changes among FL and PA communities but also differences between them. This could provide an explanation for contradicting results obtained by different studies regarding the dissimilarity/similarity between FL and PA communities and their biogeochemical functions.
Fil: Bachmann, Jennifer. Universitat Bremen; Alemania. Leibniz Centre for Tropical Marine Research; Alemania
Fil: Heimbach, Tabea. Leibniz Centre for Tropical Marine Research; Alemania. Universitat Bremen; Alemania. Max Plank Institute for Marine Microbiology; Alemania
Fil: Hassenrück, Christiane. Leibniz Centre for Tropical Marine Research; Alemania
Fil: Kopprio, Germán Adolfo. Leibniz Centre for Tropical Marine Research; Alemania. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Bahía Blanca. Instituto Argentino de Oceanografía. Universidad Nacional del Sur. Instituto Argentino de Oceanografía; Argentina
Fil: Iversen, Morten Hvitfeldt. Universitat Bremen; Alemania. Alfred Wegener Institute for Polar and Marine Research; Alemania
Fil: Grossart, Hans Peter. Leibniz-Institute of Freshwater Ecology and Inland Fisheries; Alemania. University of Potsdam; Alemania
Fil: Gärdes, Astrid. Leibniz Centre for Tropical Marine Research; Alemania
description Saharan dust input and seasonal upwelling along North-West Africa provide a model system for studying microbial processes related to the export and recycling of nutrients. This study offers the first molecular characterization of prokaryotic particle-attached (PA; >3.0 μm) and free-living (FL; 0.2-3.0 μm) players in this important ecosystem during August 2016. Environmental drivers for alpha-diversity, bacterial community composition, and differences between FL and PA fractions were identified. The ultra-oligotrophic waters off Senegal were dominated by Cyanobacteria while higher relative abundances of Alphaproteobacteria, Bacteroidetes, Verrucomicrobia, and Planctomycetes (known particle-degraders) occurred in the upwelling area. Temperature, proxy for different water masses, was the best predictor for changes in FL communities. PA community variation was best explained by temperature and ammonium. Bray Curtis dissimilarities between FL and PA were generally very high and correlated with temperature and salinity in surface waters. Greatest similarities between FL and PA occurred at the deep chlorophyll maximum, where bacterial substrate availability was likely highest. This indicates that environmental drivers do not only influence changes among FL and PA communities but also differences between them. This could provide an explanation for contradicting results obtained by different studies regarding the dissimilarity/similarity between FL and PA communities and their biogeochemical functions.
publishDate 2018
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2018-11-23
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/11336/87854
Bachmann, Jennifer; Heimbach, Tabea; Hassenrück, Christiane; Kopprio, Germán Adolfo; Iversen, Morten Hvitfeldt; et al.; Environmental Drivers of Free-Living vs. Particle-Attached Bacterial Community Composition in the Mauritania Upwelling System; Frontiers Media S.A.; Frontiers in Microbiology; 9; 23-11-2018; 2836
1664-302X
CONICET Digital
CONICET
url http://hdl.handle.net/11336/87854
identifier_str_mv Bachmann, Jennifer; Heimbach, Tabea; Hassenrück, Christiane; Kopprio, Germán Adolfo; Iversen, Morten Hvitfeldt; et al.; Environmental Drivers of Free-Living vs. Particle-Attached Bacterial Community Composition in the Mauritania Upwelling System; Frontiers Media S.A.; Frontiers in Microbiology; 9; 23-11-2018; 2836
1664-302X
CONICET Digital
CONICET
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fmicb.2018.02836/full
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.3389/fmicb.2018.02836
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar/
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Frontiers Media S.A.
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Frontiers Media S.A.
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
reponame_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
collection CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname_str Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.name.fl_str_mv CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.mail.fl_str_mv dasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.ar
_version_ 1844613454658273280
score 13.070432