Measurements and modeling of snow albedo at Alerce Glacier, Argentina: effects of volcanic ash, snow grain size and cloudiness

Autores
Gelman Constantin, Julián; Ruiz, Lucas Ernesto; Villarosa, Gustavo; Outes, Ana Valeria; Bajano, Facundo N.; He, Cenlin; Bajano, Héctor; Dawidowski, Laura Elena
Año de publicación
2020
Idioma
inglés
Tipo de recurso
artículo
Estado
versión publicada
Descripción
The relevance of light absorbing impurities in snow albedo (and its effects in seasonal snow or glacier mass balance) have been under study for several decades. However, the effect of volcanic ash has been much less studied, and most articles studied only the effect of thick layers after direct deposition. There is also a knowledge gap in field measurements of seasonal snow and glaciers of the southern Andes, that only recently has started to be filled.We present here the first field measurements on Argentinian Andes, combined with albedo and mass balance modeling activities.Measured impurities content (1.1mgkg−1 to 30000 mgkg−1) varied abruptly in snow pits and snow/firn cores, due to high surface enrichment during ablation season and possibly local/regional wind driven resuspension and redeposition of dust and volcanic ash. In addition, we observed a high spatial hetereogeneity, due to seasonality, glacier topography and prevailing wind direction. Microscopical characterization showed that the major component was ash from recent Calbuco (2015) and Cordón Caulle (2011) volcanic eruption, with 10 minor presence of mineral dust and Black Carbon. We also found a wide range of measured snow albedo (0.26 to 0.81), whichreflected mainly the impurities content and the snow/firn grain size (due to aging). SNICAR model has been updated to model snow albedo taking into account the effect of cloudiness on incident radiation spectra, improving the match of modeled and measured values. We also ran sensitivity studies on the main measured parameters (impurities content and composition, snow grain size, layer thickness, etc) to assess which field measurements precision can improve the uncertainty of albedo modeling. Finally, we studied the impact of these albedo reductions in Alerce glacier using a spatially distributed surface mass-balance model. We found a large impact of albedo changes in glacier mass balance, and we estimated that the effect of observed ash concentrations can be as high as a 1.25mwe decrease in the glacier-wide annual mass balance (due to a 34 % of increase inthe melt during the ablation season).
Fil: Gelman Constantin, Julián. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina. Comisión Nacional de Energía Atómica. Gerencia del Área de Seguridad Nuclear y Ambiente. Gerencia de Química (CAC); Argentina
Fil: Ruiz, Lucas Ernesto. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mendoza. Instituto Argentino de Nivología, Glaciología y Ciencias Ambientales. Provincia de Mendoza. Instituto Argentino de Nivología, Glaciología y Ciencias Ambientales. Universidad Nacional de Cuyo. Instituto Argentino de Nivología, Glaciología y Ciencias Ambientales; Argentina
Fil: Villarosa, Gustavo. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Patagonia Norte. Instituto Andino Patagónico de Tecnologías Biológicas y Geoambientales. Universidad Nacional del Comahue. Instituto Andino Patagónico de Tecnologías Biológicas y Geoambientales; Argentina. Universidad Nacional del Comahue. Centro Regional Universitario Bariloche; Argentina
Fil: Outes, Ana Valeria. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Patagonia Norte. Instituto Andino Patagónico de Tecnologías Biológicas y Geoambientales. Universidad Nacional del Comahue. Instituto Andino Patagónico de Tecnologías Biológicas y Geoambientales; Argentina
Fil: Bajano, Facundo N.. Comisión Nacional de Energía Atómica. Gerencia del Área de Seguridad Nuclear y Ambiente. Gerencia de Química (CAC); Argentina
Fil: He, Cenlin. National Center for Atmospheric Research; Estados Unidos
Fil: Bajano, Héctor. Comisión Nacional de Energía Atómica. Gerencia del Área de Seguridad Nuclear y Ambiente. Gerencia de Química (CAC); Argentina
Fil: Dawidowski, Laura Elena. Comisión Nacional de Energía Atómica. Gerencia del Área de Seguridad Nuclear y Ambiente. Gerencia de Química (CAC); Argentina
Materia
ALERCE GLACIER
SNOW ALBEDO
VOLCANIC ASH
BLACK CARBON
SNICAR MODEL
Nivel de accesibilidad
acceso abierto
Condiciones de uso
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar/
Repositorio
CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Institución
Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
OAI Identificador
oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/121340

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repository_id_str 3498
network_name_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
spelling Measurements and modeling of snow albedo at Alerce Glacier, Argentina: effects of volcanic ash, snow grain size and cloudinessGelman Constantin, JuliánRuiz, Lucas ErnestoVillarosa, GustavoOutes, Ana ValeriaBajano, Facundo N.He, CenlinBajano, HéctorDawidowski, Laura ElenaALERCE GLACIERSNOW ALBEDOVOLCANIC ASHBLACK CARBONSNICAR MODELhttps://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.5https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1The relevance of light absorbing impurities in snow albedo (and its effects in seasonal snow or glacier mass balance) have been under study for several decades. However, the effect of volcanic ash has been much less studied, and most articles studied only the effect of thick layers after direct deposition. There is also a knowledge gap in field measurements of seasonal snow and glaciers of the southern Andes, that only recently has started to be filled.We present here the first field measurements on Argentinian Andes, combined with albedo and mass balance modeling activities.Measured impurities content (1.1mgkg−1 to 30000 mgkg−1) varied abruptly in snow pits and snow/firn cores, due to high surface enrichment during ablation season and possibly local/regional wind driven resuspension and redeposition of dust and volcanic ash. In addition, we observed a high spatial hetereogeneity, due to seasonality, glacier topography and prevailing wind direction. Microscopical characterization showed that the major component was ash from recent Calbuco (2015) and Cordón Caulle (2011) volcanic eruption, with 10 minor presence of mineral dust and Black Carbon. We also found a wide range of measured snow albedo (0.26 to 0.81), whichreflected mainly the impurities content and the snow/firn grain size (due to aging). SNICAR model has been updated to model snow albedo taking into account the effect of cloudiness on incident radiation spectra, improving the match of modeled and measured values. We also ran sensitivity studies on the main measured parameters (impurities content and composition, snow grain size, layer thickness, etc) to assess which field measurements precision can improve the uncertainty of albedo modeling. Finally, we studied the impact of these albedo reductions in Alerce glacier using a spatially distributed surface mass-balance model. We found a large impact of albedo changes in glacier mass balance, and we estimated that the effect of observed ash concentrations can be as high as a 1.25mwe decrease in the glacier-wide annual mass balance (due to a 34 % of increase inthe melt during the ablation season).Fil: Gelman Constantin, Julián. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina. Comisión Nacional de Energía Atómica. Gerencia del Área de Seguridad Nuclear y Ambiente. Gerencia de Química (CAC); ArgentinaFil: Ruiz, Lucas Ernesto. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mendoza. Instituto Argentino de Nivología, Glaciología y Ciencias Ambientales. Provincia de Mendoza. Instituto Argentino de Nivología, Glaciología y Ciencias Ambientales. Universidad Nacional de Cuyo. Instituto Argentino de Nivología, Glaciología y Ciencias Ambientales; ArgentinaFil: Villarosa, Gustavo. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Patagonia Norte. Instituto Andino Patagónico de Tecnologías Biológicas y Geoambientales. Universidad Nacional del Comahue. Instituto Andino Patagónico de Tecnologías Biológicas y Geoambientales; Argentina. Universidad Nacional del Comahue. Centro Regional Universitario Bariloche; ArgentinaFil: Outes, Ana Valeria. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Patagonia Norte. Instituto Andino Patagónico de Tecnologías Biológicas y Geoambientales. Universidad Nacional del Comahue. Instituto Andino Patagónico de Tecnologías Biológicas y Geoambientales; ArgentinaFil: Bajano, Facundo N.. Comisión Nacional de Energía Atómica. Gerencia del Área de Seguridad Nuclear y Ambiente. Gerencia de Química (CAC); ArgentinaFil: He, Cenlin. National Center for Atmospheric Research; Estados UnidosFil: Bajano, Héctor. Comisión Nacional de Energía Atómica. Gerencia del Área de Seguridad Nuclear y Ambiente. Gerencia de Química (CAC); ArgentinaFil: Dawidowski, Laura Elena. Comisión Nacional de Energía Atómica. Gerencia del Área de Seguridad Nuclear y Ambiente. Gerencia de Química (CAC); ArgentinaCopernicus Publications2020-12info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfapplication/zipapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/11336/121340Gelman Constantin, Julián; Ruiz, Lucas Ernesto; Villarosa, Gustavo; Outes, Ana Valeria; Bajano, Facundo N.; et al.; Measurements and modeling of snow albedo at Alerce Glacier, Argentina: effects of volcanic ash, snow grain size and cloudiness; Copernicus Publications; The Cryoshere; 14; 12-2020; 4581–46011994-04161994-0424CONICET DigitalCONICETenginfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.5194/tc-2020-95info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://tc.copernicus.org/articles/14/4581/2020/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar/reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas2025-09-03T10:09:42Zoai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/121340instacron:CONICETInstitucionalhttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/oai/requestdasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:34982025-09-03 10:09:42.88CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicasfalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Measurements and modeling of snow albedo at Alerce Glacier, Argentina: effects of volcanic ash, snow grain size and cloudiness
title Measurements and modeling of snow albedo at Alerce Glacier, Argentina: effects of volcanic ash, snow grain size and cloudiness
spellingShingle Measurements and modeling of snow albedo at Alerce Glacier, Argentina: effects of volcanic ash, snow grain size and cloudiness
Gelman Constantin, Julián
ALERCE GLACIER
SNOW ALBEDO
VOLCANIC ASH
BLACK CARBON
SNICAR MODEL
title_short Measurements and modeling of snow albedo at Alerce Glacier, Argentina: effects of volcanic ash, snow grain size and cloudiness
title_full Measurements and modeling of snow albedo at Alerce Glacier, Argentina: effects of volcanic ash, snow grain size and cloudiness
title_fullStr Measurements and modeling of snow albedo at Alerce Glacier, Argentina: effects of volcanic ash, snow grain size and cloudiness
title_full_unstemmed Measurements and modeling of snow albedo at Alerce Glacier, Argentina: effects of volcanic ash, snow grain size and cloudiness
title_sort Measurements and modeling of snow albedo at Alerce Glacier, Argentina: effects of volcanic ash, snow grain size and cloudiness
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Gelman Constantin, Julián
Ruiz, Lucas Ernesto
Villarosa, Gustavo
Outes, Ana Valeria
Bajano, Facundo N.
He, Cenlin
Bajano, Héctor
Dawidowski, Laura Elena
author Gelman Constantin, Julián
author_facet Gelman Constantin, Julián
Ruiz, Lucas Ernesto
Villarosa, Gustavo
Outes, Ana Valeria
Bajano, Facundo N.
He, Cenlin
Bajano, Héctor
Dawidowski, Laura Elena
author_role author
author2 Ruiz, Lucas Ernesto
Villarosa, Gustavo
Outes, Ana Valeria
Bajano, Facundo N.
He, Cenlin
Bajano, Héctor
Dawidowski, Laura Elena
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv ALERCE GLACIER
SNOW ALBEDO
VOLCANIC ASH
BLACK CARBON
SNICAR MODEL
topic ALERCE GLACIER
SNOW ALBEDO
VOLCANIC ASH
BLACK CARBON
SNICAR MODEL
purl_subject.fl_str_mv https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.5
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv The relevance of light absorbing impurities in snow albedo (and its effects in seasonal snow or glacier mass balance) have been under study for several decades. However, the effect of volcanic ash has been much less studied, and most articles studied only the effect of thick layers after direct deposition. There is also a knowledge gap in field measurements of seasonal snow and glaciers of the southern Andes, that only recently has started to be filled.We present here the first field measurements on Argentinian Andes, combined with albedo and mass balance modeling activities.Measured impurities content (1.1mgkg−1 to 30000 mgkg−1) varied abruptly in snow pits and snow/firn cores, due to high surface enrichment during ablation season and possibly local/regional wind driven resuspension and redeposition of dust and volcanic ash. In addition, we observed a high spatial hetereogeneity, due to seasonality, glacier topography and prevailing wind direction. Microscopical characterization showed that the major component was ash from recent Calbuco (2015) and Cordón Caulle (2011) volcanic eruption, with 10 minor presence of mineral dust and Black Carbon. We also found a wide range of measured snow albedo (0.26 to 0.81), whichreflected mainly the impurities content and the snow/firn grain size (due to aging). SNICAR model has been updated to model snow albedo taking into account the effect of cloudiness on incident radiation spectra, improving the match of modeled and measured values. We also ran sensitivity studies on the main measured parameters (impurities content and composition, snow grain size, layer thickness, etc) to assess which field measurements precision can improve the uncertainty of albedo modeling. Finally, we studied the impact of these albedo reductions in Alerce glacier using a spatially distributed surface mass-balance model. We found a large impact of albedo changes in glacier mass balance, and we estimated that the effect of observed ash concentrations can be as high as a 1.25mwe decrease in the glacier-wide annual mass balance (due to a 34 % of increase inthe melt during the ablation season).
Fil: Gelman Constantin, Julián. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina. Comisión Nacional de Energía Atómica. Gerencia del Área de Seguridad Nuclear y Ambiente. Gerencia de Química (CAC); Argentina
Fil: Ruiz, Lucas Ernesto. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mendoza. Instituto Argentino de Nivología, Glaciología y Ciencias Ambientales. Provincia de Mendoza. Instituto Argentino de Nivología, Glaciología y Ciencias Ambientales. Universidad Nacional de Cuyo. Instituto Argentino de Nivología, Glaciología y Ciencias Ambientales; Argentina
Fil: Villarosa, Gustavo. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Patagonia Norte. Instituto Andino Patagónico de Tecnologías Biológicas y Geoambientales. Universidad Nacional del Comahue. Instituto Andino Patagónico de Tecnologías Biológicas y Geoambientales; Argentina. Universidad Nacional del Comahue. Centro Regional Universitario Bariloche; Argentina
Fil: Outes, Ana Valeria. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Patagonia Norte. Instituto Andino Patagónico de Tecnologías Biológicas y Geoambientales. Universidad Nacional del Comahue. Instituto Andino Patagónico de Tecnologías Biológicas y Geoambientales; Argentina
Fil: Bajano, Facundo N.. Comisión Nacional de Energía Atómica. Gerencia del Área de Seguridad Nuclear y Ambiente. Gerencia de Química (CAC); Argentina
Fil: He, Cenlin. National Center for Atmospheric Research; Estados Unidos
Fil: Bajano, Héctor. Comisión Nacional de Energía Atómica. Gerencia del Área de Seguridad Nuclear y Ambiente. Gerencia de Química (CAC); Argentina
Fil: Dawidowski, Laura Elena. Comisión Nacional de Energía Atómica. Gerencia del Área de Seguridad Nuclear y Ambiente. Gerencia de Química (CAC); Argentina
description The relevance of light absorbing impurities in snow albedo (and its effects in seasonal snow or glacier mass balance) have been under study for several decades. However, the effect of volcanic ash has been much less studied, and most articles studied only the effect of thick layers after direct deposition. There is also a knowledge gap in field measurements of seasonal snow and glaciers of the southern Andes, that only recently has started to be filled.We present here the first field measurements on Argentinian Andes, combined with albedo and mass balance modeling activities.Measured impurities content (1.1mgkg−1 to 30000 mgkg−1) varied abruptly in snow pits and snow/firn cores, due to high surface enrichment during ablation season and possibly local/regional wind driven resuspension and redeposition of dust and volcanic ash. In addition, we observed a high spatial hetereogeneity, due to seasonality, glacier topography and prevailing wind direction. Microscopical characterization showed that the major component was ash from recent Calbuco (2015) and Cordón Caulle (2011) volcanic eruption, with 10 minor presence of mineral dust and Black Carbon. We also found a wide range of measured snow albedo (0.26 to 0.81), whichreflected mainly the impurities content and the snow/firn grain size (due to aging). SNICAR model has been updated to model snow albedo taking into account the effect of cloudiness on incident radiation spectra, improving the match of modeled and measured values. We also ran sensitivity studies on the main measured parameters (impurities content and composition, snow grain size, layer thickness, etc) to assess which field measurements precision can improve the uncertainty of albedo modeling. Finally, we studied the impact of these albedo reductions in Alerce glacier using a spatially distributed surface mass-balance model. We found a large impact of albedo changes in glacier mass balance, and we estimated that the effect of observed ash concentrations can be as high as a 1.25mwe decrease in the glacier-wide annual mass balance (due to a 34 % of increase inthe melt during the ablation season).
publishDate 2020
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2020-12
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/11336/121340
Gelman Constantin, Julián; Ruiz, Lucas Ernesto; Villarosa, Gustavo; Outes, Ana Valeria; Bajano, Facundo N.; et al.; Measurements and modeling of snow albedo at Alerce Glacier, Argentina: effects of volcanic ash, snow grain size and cloudiness; Copernicus Publications; The Cryoshere; 14; 12-2020; 4581–4601
1994-0416
1994-0424
CONICET Digital
CONICET
url http://hdl.handle.net/11336/121340
identifier_str_mv Gelman Constantin, Julián; Ruiz, Lucas Ernesto; Villarosa, Gustavo; Outes, Ana Valeria; Bajano, Facundo N.; et al.; Measurements and modeling of snow albedo at Alerce Glacier, Argentina: effects of volcanic ash, snow grain size and cloudiness; Copernicus Publications; The Cryoshere; 14; 12-2020; 4581–4601
1994-0416
1994-0424
CONICET Digital
CONICET
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.5194/tc-2020-95
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://tc.copernicus.org/articles/14/4581/2020/
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar/
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
application/zip
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Copernicus Publications
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Copernicus Publications
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
reponame_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
collection CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname_str Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.name.fl_str_mv CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.mail.fl_str_mv dasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.ar
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