Post-Control Surveillance of Triatoma infestans and Triatoma sordida with Chemically-Baited Sticky Traps

Autores
Rojas de Arias, Antonieta; Abad Franch, Fernando; Acosta, Nidia; López, Elsa; González, Nilsa; Zerba, Eduardo Nicolás; Tarelli, Guillermo; Masuh, Hector Mario
Año de publicación
2012
Idioma
inglés
Tipo de recurso
artículo
Estado
versión publicada
Descripción
Background: Chagas disease prevention critically depends on keeping houses free of triatomine vectors. Insecticide spraying is very effective, but re-infestation of treated dwellings is commonplace. Early detection-elimination of re-infestation foci is key to long-term control; however, all available vector-detection methods have low sensitivity. Chemically-baited traps are widely used in vector and pest control-surveillance systems; here, we test this approach for Triatoma spp. detection under field conditions in the Gran Chaco. Methodology/Principal Findings: Using a repeated-sampling approach and logistic models that explicitly take detection failures into account, we simultaneously estimate vector occurrence and detection probabilities. We then model detection probabilities (conditioned on vector occurrence) as a function of trapping system to measure the effect of chemical baits. We find a positive effect of baits after three (odds ratio [OR] 5.10; 95% confidence interval [CI95] 2.59-10.04) and six months (OR 2.20, CI95 1.04-4.65). Detection probabilities are estimated at p ≈ 0.40-0.50 for baited and at just p ≈ 0.15 for control traps. Bait effect is very strong on T. infestans (three-month assessment: OR 12.30, CI95 4.44-34.10; p ≈ 0.64), whereas T. sordida is captured with similar frequency in baited and unbaited traps. Conclusions/Significance: Chemically-baited traps hold promise for T. infestans surveillance; the sensitivity of the system at detecting small re-infestation foci rises from 12.5% to 63.6% when traps are baited with semiochemicals. Accounting for imperfect detection, infestation is estimated at 26% (CI95 16-40) after three and 20% (CI95 11-34) after six months. In the same assessments, traps detected infestation in 14% and 8.5% of dwellings, whereas timed manual searches (the standard approach) did so in just 1.4% of dwellings only in the first survey. Since infestation rates are the main indicator used for decision-making in control programs, the approach we present may help improve T. infestans surveillance and control program management.
Fil: Rojas de Arias, Antonieta. Fundación Moises; Paraguay
Fil: Abad Franch, Fernando. Instituto Leonidas e Maria Deane; Brasil
Fil: Acosta, Nidia. Universidad Nacional de Asunción; Paraguay
Fil: López, Elsa. Universidad Nacional de Asunción; Paraguay
Fil: González, Nilsa. Universidad Nacional de Asunción; Paraguay
Fil: Zerba, Eduardo Nicolás. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Instituto de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas para la Defensa. Centro de Investigación de Plagas e Insecticidas; Argentina
Fil: Tarelli, Guillermo. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Instituto de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas para la Defensa. Centro de Investigación de Plagas e Insecticidas; Argentina
Fil: Masuh, Hector Mario. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Instituto de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas para la Defensa. Centro de Investigación de Plagas e Insecticidas; Argentina
Materia
Triatoma infestans
Semiochemicals
Sticky traps
Chagas disease
Nivel de accesibilidad
acceso abierto
Condiciones de uso
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
Repositorio
CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Institución
Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
OAI Identificador
oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/81854

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network_name_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
spelling Post-Control Surveillance of Triatoma infestans and Triatoma sordida with Chemically-Baited Sticky TrapsRojas de Arias, AntonietaAbad Franch, FernandoAcosta, NidiaLópez, ElsaGonzález, NilsaZerba, Eduardo NicolásTarelli, GuillermoMasuh, Hector MarioTriatoma infestansSemiochemicalsSticky trapsChagas diseasehttps://purl.org/becyt/ford/3.4https://purl.org/becyt/ford/3Background: Chagas disease prevention critically depends on keeping houses free of triatomine vectors. Insecticide spraying is very effective, but re-infestation of treated dwellings is commonplace. Early detection-elimination of re-infestation foci is key to long-term control; however, all available vector-detection methods have low sensitivity. Chemically-baited traps are widely used in vector and pest control-surveillance systems; here, we test this approach for Triatoma spp. detection under field conditions in the Gran Chaco. Methodology/Principal Findings: Using a repeated-sampling approach and logistic models that explicitly take detection failures into account, we simultaneously estimate vector occurrence and detection probabilities. We then model detection probabilities (conditioned on vector occurrence) as a function of trapping system to measure the effect of chemical baits. We find a positive effect of baits after three (odds ratio [OR] 5.10; 95% confidence interval [CI95] 2.59-10.04) and six months (OR 2.20, CI95 1.04-4.65). Detection probabilities are estimated at p ≈ 0.40-0.50 for baited and at just p ≈ 0.15 for control traps. Bait effect is very strong on T. infestans (three-month assessment: OR 12.30, CI95 4.44-34.10; p ≈ 0.64), whereas T. sordida is captured with similar frequency in baited and unbaited traps. Conclusions/Significance: Chemically-baited traps hold promise for T. infestans surveillance; the sensitivity of the system at detecting small re-infestation foci rises from 12.5% to 63.6% when traps are baited with semiochemicals. Accounting for imperfect detection, infestation is estimated at 26% (CI95 16-40) after three and 20% (CI95 11-34) after six months. In the same assessments, traps detected infestation in 14% and 8.5% of dwellings, whereas timed manual searches (the standard approach) did so in just 1.4% of dwellings only in the first survey. Since infestation rates are the main indicator used for decision-making in control programs, the approach we present may help improve T. infestans surveillance and control program management.Fil: Rojas de Arias, Antonieta. Fundación Moises; ParaguayFil: Abad Franch, Fernando. Instituto Leonidas e Maria Deane; BrasilFil: Acosta, Nidia. Universidad Nacional de Asunción; ParaguayFil: López, Elsa. Universidad Nacional de Asunción; ParaguayFil: González, Nilsa. Universidad Nacional de Asunción; ParaguayFil: Zerba, Eduardo Nicolás. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Instituto de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas para la Defensa. Centro de Investigación de Plagas e Insecticidas; ArgentinaFil: Tarelli, Guillermo. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Instituto de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas para la Defensa. Centro de Investigación de Plagas e Insecticidas; ArgentinaFil: Masuh, Hector Mario. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Instituto de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas para la Defensa. Centro de Investigación de Plagas e Insecticidas; ArgentinaPublic Library of Science2012-09info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/11336/81854Rojas de Arias, Antonieta; Abad Franch, Fernando; Acosta, Nidia; López, Elsa; González, Nilsa; et al.; Post-Control Surveillance of Triatoma infestans and Triatoma sordida with Chemically-Baited Sticky Traps; Public Library of Science; PLoS Neglected Tropical Diseases; 6; 9; 9-2012; 1-101935-2735CONICET DigitalCONICETenginfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://journals.plos.org/plosntds/article?id=10.1371/journal.pntd.0001822info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1371/journal.pntd.0001822info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas2025-09-29T10:18:25Zoai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/81854instacron:CONICETInstitucionalhttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/oai/requestdasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:34982025-09-29 10:18:25.751CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicasfalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Post-Control Surveillance of Triatoma infestans and Triatoma sordida with Chemically-Baited Sticky Traps
title Post-Control Surveillance of Triatoma infestans and Triatoma sordida with Chemically-Baited Sticky Traps
spellingShingle Post-Control Surveillance of Triatoma infestans and Triatoma sordida with Chemically-Baited Sticky Traps
Rojas de Arias, Antonieta
Triatoma infestans
Semiochemicals
Sticky traps
Chagas disease
title_short Post-Control Surveillance of Triatoma infestans and Triatoma sordida with Chemically-Baited Sticky Traps
title_full Post-Control Surveillance of Triatoma infestans and Triatoma sordida with Chemically-Baited Sticky Traps
title_fullStr Post-Control Surveillance of Triatoma infestans and Triatoma sordida with Chemically-Baited Sticky Traps
title_full_unstemmed Post-Control Surveillance of Triatoma infestans and Triatoma sordida with Chemically-Baited Sticky Traps
title_sort Post-Control Surveillance of Triatoma infestans and Triatoma sordida with Chemically-Baited Sticky Traps
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Rojas de Arias, Antonieta
Abad Franch, Fernando
Acosta, Nidia
López, Elsa
González, Nilsa
Zerba, Eduardo Nicolás
Tarelli, Guillermo
Masuh, Hector Mario
author Rojas de Arias, Antonieta
author_facet Rojas de Arias, Antonieta
Abad Franch, Fernando
Acosta, Nidia
López, Elsa
González, Nilsa
Zerba, Eduardo Nicolás
Tarelli, Guillermo
Masuh, Hector Mario
author_role author
author2 Abad Franch, Fernando
Acosta, Nidia
López, Elsa
González, Nilsa
Zerba, Eduardo Nicolás
Tarelli, Guillermo
Masuh, Hector Mario
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Triatoma infestans
Semiochemicals
Sticky traps
Chagas disease
topic Triatoma infestans
Semiochemicals
Sticky traps
Chagas disease
purl_subject.fl_str_mv https://purl.org/becyt/ford/3.4
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/3
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv Background: Chagas disease prevention critically depends on keeping houses free of triatomine vectors. Insecticide spraying is very effective, but re-infestation of treated dwellings is commonplace. Early detection-elimination of re-infestation foci is key to long-term control; however, all available vector-detection methods have low sensitivity. Chemically-baited traps are widely used in vector and pest control-surveillance systems; here, we test this approach for Triatoma spp. detection under field conditions in the Gran Chaco. Methodology/Principal Findings: Using a repeated-sampling approach and logistic models that explicitly take detection failures into account, we simultaneously estimate vector occurrence and detection probabilities. We then model detection probabilities (conditioned on vector occurrence) as a function of trapping system to measure the effect of chemical baits. We find a positive effect of baits after three (odds ratio [OR] 5.10; 95% confidence interval [CI95] 2.59-10.04) and six months (OR 2.20, CI95 1.04-4.65). Detection probabilities are estimated at p ≈ 0.40-0.50 for baited and at just p ≈ 0.15 for control traps. Bait effect is very strong on T. infestans (three-month assessment: OR 12.30, CI95 4.44-34.10; p ≈ 0.64), whereas T. sordida is captured with similar frequency in baited and unbaited traps. Conclusions/Significance: Chemically-baited traps hold promise for T. infestans surveillance; the sensitivity of the system at detecting small re-infestation foci rises from 12.5% to 63.6% when traps are baited with semiochemicals. Accounting for imperfect detection, infestation is estimated at 26% (CI95 16-40) after three and 20% (CI95 11-34) after six months. In the same assessments, traps detected infestation in 14% and 8.5% of dwellings, whereas timed manual searches (the standard approach) did so in just 1.4% of dwellings only in the first survey. Since infestation rates are the main indicator used for decision-making in control programs, the approach we present may help improve T. infestans surveillance and control program management.
Fil: Rojas de Arias, Antonieta. Fundación Moises; Paraguay
Fil: Abad Franch, Fernando. Instituto Leonidas e Maria Deane; Brasil
Fil: Acosta, Nidia. Universidad Nacional de Asunción; Paraguay
Fil: López, Elsa. Universidad Nacional de Asunción; Paraguay
Fil: González, Nilsa. Universidad Nacional de Asunción; Paraguay
Fil: Zerba, Eduardo Nicolás. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Instituto de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas para la Defensa. Centro de Investigación de Plagas e Insecticidas; Argentina
Fil: Tarelli, Guillermo. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Instituto de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas para la Defensa. Centro de Investigación de Plagas e Insecticidas; Argentina
Fil: Masuh, Hector Mario. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Instituto de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas para la Defensa. Centro de Investigación de Plagas e Insecticidas; Argentina
description Background: Chagas disease prevention critically depends on keeping houses free of triatomine vectors. Insecticide spraying is very effective, but re-infestation of treated dwellings is commonplace. Early detection-elimination of re-infestation foci is key to long-term control; however, all available vector-detection methods have low sensitivity. Chemically-baited traps are widely used in vector and pest control-surveillance systems; here, we test this approach for Triatoma spp. detection under field conditions in the Gran Chaco. Methodology/Principal Findings: Using a repeated-sampling approach and logistic models that explicitly take detection failures into account, we simultaneously estimate vector occurrence and detection probabilities. We then model detection probabilities (conditioned on vector occurrence) as a function of trapping system to measure the effect of chemical baits. We find a positive effect of baits after three (odds ratio [OR] 5.10; 95% confidence interval [CI95] 2.59-10.04) and six months (OR 2.20, CI95 1.04-4.65). Detection probabilities are estimated at p ≈ 0.40-0.50 for baited and at just p ≈ 0.15 for control traps. Bait effect is very strong on T. infestans (three-month assessment: OR 12.30, CI95 4.44-34.10; p ≈ 0.64), whereas T. sordida is captured with similar frequency in baited and unbaited traps. Conclusions/Significance: Chemically-baited traps hold promise for T. infestans surveillance; the sensitivity of the system at detecting small re-infestation foci rises from 12.5% to 63.6% when traps are baited with semiochemicals. Accounting for imperfect detection, infestation is estimated at 26% (CI95 16-40) after three and 20% (CI95 11-34) after six months. In the same assessments, traps detected infestation in 14% and 8.5% of dwellings, whereas timed manual searches (the standard approach) did so in just 1.4% of dwellings only in the first survey. Since infestation rates are the main indicator used for decision-making in control programs, the approach we present may help improve T. infestans surveillance and control program management.
publishDate 2012
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2012-09
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/11336/81854
Rojas de Arias, Antonieta; Abad Franch, Fernando; Acosta, Nidia; López, Elsa; González, Nilsa; et al.; Post-Control Surveillance of Triatoma infestans and Triatoma sordida with Chemically-Baited Sticky Traps; Public Library of Science; PLoS Neglected Tropical Diseases; 6; 9; 9-2012; 1-10
1935-2735
CONICET Digital
CONICET
url http://hdl.handle.net/11336/81854
identifier_str_mv Rojas de Arias, Antonieta; Abad Franch, Fernando; Acosta, Nidia; López, Elsa; González, Nilsa; et al.; Post-Control Surveillance of Triatoma infestans and Triatoma sordida with Chemically-Baited Sticky Traps; Public Library of Science; PLoS Neglected Tropical Diseases; 6; 9; 9-2012; 1-10
1935-2735
CONICET Digital
CONICET
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://journals.plos.org/plosntds/article?id=10.1371/journal.pntd.0001822
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1371/journal.pntd.0001822
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Public Library of Science
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Public Library of Science
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
reponame_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
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instname_str Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.name.fl_str_mv CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.mail.fl_str_mv dasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.ar
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