Palynological analysis of extinct herbivore dung from Patagonia, Argentina

Autores
Velázquez, Nadia Jimena; Burry, Lidia Susana; Fugassa, Martín Horacio
Año de publicación
2015
Idioma
inglés
Tipo de recurso
artículo
Estado
versión publicada
Descripción
Dung pollen studies can contribute information to the paleodiet and paleoenvironmental knowledge during the Pleistocene-Holocene transition. In this study, pollen analysis of extinct megaherbivore dung dated at 10,530 ± 620 BP was performed. Random samples from extinct herbivore dung, level 18, were collected from the archaeological excavation Cerro Casa de Piedra 7 (CCP7) (Argentine Patagonia). These samples were ascribed to ground sloths, Family Mylodontidae. Pollen extraction was carried out by acetolysis. The results were compared with microhistological analyses of feces and with sedimentary pollen analysis of the site. The diet items mainly consisted of Poaceae together with Apiaceae, Caryophyllaceae, Apiaceae Azorella type, Asteraceae subf. Asteroideae, Nassauvia, Perezia, Acaena, Ericaceae/. Empetrum and Ephedra. A taxonomic coincidence between the palynological and microhistological analyses that permitted the determination of diet items was observed. The Poaceae and Apiaceae dominance allows supposing the grass steppe and the Nothofagus undergrowth as food areas for megaherbivores. The greater diversity of pollen grains in feces than in sediments due to the contribution of taxa with zoophilous pollination (regularly scarce or absent in sedimentary studies) demonstrates the value of dung analysis to paleoenvironmental reconstructions.
Fil: Velázquez, Nadia Jimena. Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales. Departamento de Biología. Laboratorio de Palinología y Bioantropología; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina
Fil: Burry, Lidia Susana. Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales. Departamento de Biología. Laboratorio de Palinología y Bioantropología; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina
Fil: Fugassa, Martín Horacio. Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales. Departamento de Biología; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina
Materia
Coprolites
Mylodontidae
Paleodiet
Palynological Analysis
Nivel de accesibilidad
acceso abierto
Condiciones de uso
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/2.5/ar/
Repositorio
CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Institución
Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
OAI Identificador
oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/50111
Acceder
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network_name_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
spelling Palynological analysis of extinct herbivore dung from Patagonia, ArgentinaVelázquez, Nadia JimenaBurry, Lidia SusanaFugassa, Martín HoracioCoprolitesMylodontidaePaleodietPalynological Analysishttps://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.5https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1Dung pollen studies can contribute information to the paleodiet and paleoenvironmental knowledge during the Pleistocene-Holocene transition. In this study, pollen analysis of extinct megaherbivore dung dated at 10,530 ± 620 BP was performed. Random samples from extinct herbivore dung, level 18, were collected from the archaeological excavation Cerro Casa de Piedra 7 (CCP7) (Argentine Patagonia). These samples were ascribed to ground sloths, Family Mylodontidae. Pollen extraction was carried out by acetolysis. The results were compared with microhistological analyses of feces and with sedimentary pollen analysis of the site. The diet items mainly consisted of Poaceae together with Apiaceae, Caryophyllaceae, Apiaceae Azorella type, Asteraceae subf. Asteroideae, Nassauvia, Perezia, Acaena, Ericaceae/. Empetrum and Ephedra. A taxonomic coincidence between the palynological and microhistological analyses that permitted the determination of diet items was observed. The Poaceae and Apiaceae dominance allows supposing the grass steppe and the Nothofagus undergrowth as food areas for megaherbivores. The greater diversity of pollen grains in feces than in sediments due to the contribution of taxa with zoophilous pollination (regularly scarce or absent in sedimentary studies) demonstrates the value of dung analysis to paleoenvironmental reconstructions.Fil: Velázquez, Nadia Jimena. Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales. Departamento de Biología. Laboratorio de Palinología y Bioantropología; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; ArgentinaFil: Burry, Lidia Susana. Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales. Departamento de Biología. Laboratorio de Palinología y Bioantropología; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; ArgentinaFil: Fugassa, Martín Horacio. Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales. Departamento de Biología; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; ArgentinaPergamon-Elsevier Science Ltd2015-05info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/11336/50111Velázquez, Nadia Jimena; Burry, Lidia Susana; Fugassa, Martín Horacio; Palynological analysis of extinct herbivore dung from Patagonia, Argentina; Pergamon-Elsevier Science Ltd; Quaternary International; 377; 5-2015; 140-1471040-6182CONICET DigitalCONICETenginfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/j.quaint.2015.05.012info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S104061821500498Xinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/2.5/ar/reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas2025-09-29T09:42:21Zoai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/50111instacron:CONICETInstitucionalhttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/oai/requestdasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:34982025-09-29 09:42:21.9CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicasfalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Palynological analysis of extinct herbivore dung from Patagonia, Argentina
title Palynological analysis of extinct herbivore dung from Patagonia, Argentina
spellingShingle Palynological analysis of extinct herbivore dung from Patagonia, Argentina
Velázquez, Nadia Jimena
Coprolites
Mylodontidae
Paleodiet
Palynological Analysis
title_short Palynological analysis of extinct herbivore dung from Patagonia, Argentina
title_full Palynological analysis of extinct herbivore dung from Patagonia, Argentina
title_fullStr Palynological analysis of extinct herbivore dung from Patagonia, Argentina
title_full_unstemmed Palynological analysis of extinct herbivore dung from Patagonia, Argentina
title_sort Palynological analysis of extinct herbivore dung from Patagonia, Argentina
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Velázquez, Nadia Jimena
Burry, Lidia Susana
Fugassa, Martín Horacio
author Velázquez, Nadia Jimena
author_facet Velázquez, Nadia Jimena
Burry, Lidia Susana
Fugassa, Martín Horacio
author_role author
author2 Burry, Lidia Susana
Fugassa, Martín Horacio
author2_role author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Coprolites
Mylodontidae
Paleodiet
Palynological Analysis
topic Coprolites
Mylodontidae
Paleodiet
Palynological Analysis
purl_subject.fl_str_mv https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.5
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv Dung pollen studies can contribute information to the paleodiet and paleoenvironmental knowledge during the Pleistocene-Holocene transition. In this study, pollen analysis of extinct megaherbivore dung dated at 10,530 ± 620 BP was performed. Random samples from extinct herbivore dung, level 18, were collected from the archaeological excavation Cerro Casa de Piedra 7 (CCP7) (Argentine Patagonia). These samples were ascribed to ground sloths, Family Mylodontidae. Pollen extraction was carried out by acetolysis. The results were compared with microhistological analyses of feces and with sedimentary pollen analysis of the site. The diet items mainly consisted of Poaceae together with Apiaceae, Caryophyllaceae, Apiaceae Azorella type, Asteraceae subf. Asteroideae, Nassauvia, Perezia, Acaena, Ericaceae/. Empetrum and Ephedra. A taxonomic coincidence between the palynological and microhistological analyses that permitted the determination of diet items was observed. The Poaceae and Apiaceae dominance allows supposing the grass steppe and the Nothofagus undergrowth as food areas for megaherbivores. The greater diversity of pollen grains in feces than in sediments due to the contribution of taxa with zoophilous pollination (regularly scarce or absent in sedimentary studies) demonstrates the value of dung analysis to paleoenvironmental reconstructions.
Fil: Velázquez, Nadia Jimena. Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales. Departamento de Biología. Laboratorio de Palinología y Bioantropología; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina
Fil: Burry, Lidia Susana. Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales. Departamento de Biología. Laboratorio de Palinología y Bioantropología; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina
Fil: Fugassa, Martín Horacio. Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales. Departamento de Biología; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina
description Dung pollen studies can contribute information to the paleodiet and paleoenvironmental knowledge during the Pleistocene-Holocene transition. In this study, pollen analysis of extinct megaherbivore dung dated at 10,530 ± 620 BP was performed. Random samples from extinct herbivore dung, level 18, were collected from the archaeological excavation Cerro Casa de Piedra 7 (CCP7) (Argentine Patagonia). These samples were ascribed to ground sloths, Family Mylodontidae. Pollen extraction was carried out by acetolysis. The results were compared with microhistological analyses of feces and with sedimentary pollen analysis of the site. The diet items mainly consisted of Poaceae together with Apiaceae, Caryophyllaceae, Apiaceae Azorella type, Asteraceae subf. Asteroideae, Nassauvia, Perezia, Acaena, Ericaceae/. Empetrum and Ephedra. A taxonomic coincidence between the palynological and microhistological analyses that permitted the determination of diet items was observed. The Poaceae and Apiaceae dominance allows supposing the grass steppe and the Nothofagus undergrowth as food areas for megaherbivores. The greater diversity of pollen grains in feces than in sediments due to the contribution of taxa with zoophilous pollination (regularly scarce or absent in sedimentary studies) demonstrates the value of dung analysis to paleoenvironmental reconstructions.
publishDate 2015
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2015-05
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/11336/50111
Velázquez, Nadia Jimena; Burry, Lidia Susana; Fugassa, Martín Horacio; Palynological analysis of extinct herbivore dung from Patagonia, Argentina; Pergamon-Elsevier Science Ltd; Quaternary International; 377; 5-2015; 140-147
1040-6182
CONICET Digital
CONICET
url http://hdl.handle.net/11336/50111
identifier_str_mv Velázquez, Nadia Jimena; Burry, Lidia Susana; Fugassa, Martín Horacio; Palynological analysis of extinct herbivore dung from Patagonia, Argentina; Pergamon-Elsevier Science Ltd; Quaternary International; 377; 5-2015; 140-147
1040-6182
CONICET Digital
CONICET
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/j.quaint.2015.05.012
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S104061821500498X
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/2.5/ar/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/2.5/ar/
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
application/pdf
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Pergamon-Elsevier Science Ltd
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Pergamon-Elsevier Science Ltd
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
reponame_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
collection CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname_str Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.name.fl_str_mv CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.mail.fl_str_mv dasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.ar
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score 13.070432

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