Iron overload prevents oxidative damage to rat brain after chlorpromazine administration

Autores
Piloni, Natacha Estefanía; Caro, Andres A.; Puntarulo, Susana Ángela
Año de publicación
2018
Idioma
inglés
Tipo de recurso
artículo
Estado
versión publicada
Descripción
The hypothesis tested is that Fe administration leads to a response in rat brain modulating the effects of later oxidative challenges such as chlorpromazine (CPZ) administration. Either a single dose (acute Fe overload) or 6 doses every second day (sub-chronic Fe overload) of 500 or 50 mg Fe-dextran/kg, respectively, were injected intraperitoneally (ip) to rats. A single dose of 10 mg CPZ/kg was injected ip 8 h after Fe treatment. DNA integrity was evaluated by quantitative PCR, lipid radical (LR · ) generation rate by electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR), and catalase (CAT) activity by UV spectrophotometry in isolated brains. The maximum increase in total Fe brain was detected after 6 or 2 h in the acute and sub-chronic Fe overload model, respectively. Mitochondrial and nuclear DNA integrity decreased after acute Fe overload at the time of maximal Fe content; the decrease in DNA integrity was lower after sub-chronic than after acute Fe overload. CPZ administration increased LR · generation rate in control rat brain after 1 and 2 h; however, CPZ administration after acute or sub-chronic Fe overload did not affect LR · generation rate. CPZ treatment did not affect CAT activity after 1–4 h neither in control rats nor in acute Fe-overloaded rats. However, CPZ administration to rats treated sub-chronically with Fe showed increased brain CAT activity after 2 or 4 h, as compared to control values. Fe supplementation prevented brain damage in both acute and sub-chronic models of Fe overload by selectively activating antioxidant pathways.
Fil: Piloni, Natacha Estefanía. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Houssay. Instituto de Bioquímica y Medicina Molecular. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad Medicina. Instituto de Bioquímica y Medicina Molecular; Argentina
Fil: Caro, Andres A.. Hendrix College, Conway; Estados Unidos
Fil: Puntarulo, Susana Ángela. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Houssay. Instituto de Bioquímica y Medicina Molecular. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad Medicina. Instituto de Bioquímica y Medicina Molecular; Argentina
Materia
ANTIOXIDANT
BRAIN
CHLORPROMAZINE
ELECTRON PARAMAGNETIC RESONANCE
FE
OXIDATIVE STRESS
Nivel de accesibilidad
acceso abierto
Condiciones de uso
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
Repositorio
CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Institución
Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
OAI Identificador
oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/88375
Acceder
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network_name_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
spelling Iron overload prevents oxidative damage to rat brain after chlorpromazine administrationPiloni, Natacha EstefaníaCaro, Andres A.Puntarulo, Susana ÁngelaANTIOXIDANTBRAINCHLORPROMAZINEELECTRON PARAMAGNETIC RESONANCEFEOXIDATIVE STRESShttps://purl.org/becyt/ford/3.5https://purl.org/becyt/ford/3The hypothesis tested is that Fe administration leads to a response in rat brain modulating the effects of later oxidative challenges such as chlorpromazine (CPZ) administration. Either a single dose (acute Fe overload) or 6 doses every second day (sub-chronic Fe overload) of 500 or 50 mg Fe-dextran/kg, respectively, were injected intraperitoneally (ip) to rats. A single dose of 10 mg CPZ/kg was injected ip 8 h after Fe treatment. DNA integrity was evaluated by quantitative PCR, lipid radical (LR · ) generation rate by electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR), and catalase (CAT) activity by UV spectrophotometry in isolated brains. The maximum increase in total Fe brain was detected after 6 or 2 h in the acute and sub-chronic Fe overload model, respectively. Mitochondrial and nuclear DNA integrity decreased after acute Fe overload at the time of maximal Fe content; the decrease in DNA integrity was lower after sub-chronic than after acute Fe overload. CPZ administration increased LR · generation rate in control rat brain after 1 and 2 h; however, CPZ administration after acute or sub-chronic Fe overload did not affect LR · generation rate. CPZ treatment did not affect CAT activity after 1–4 h neither in control rats nor in acute Fe-overloaded rats. However, CPZ administration to rats treated sub-chronically with Fe showed increased brain CAT activity after 2 or 4 h, as compared to control values. Fe supplementation prevented brain damage in both acute and sub-chronic models of Fe overload by selectively activating antioxidant pathways.Fil: Piloni, Natacha Estefanía. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Houssay. Instituto de Bioquímica y Medicina Molecular. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad Medicina. Instituto de Bioquímica y Medicina Molecular; ArgentinaFil: Caro, Andres A.. Hendrix College, Conway; Estados UnidosFil: Puntarulo, Susana Ángela. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Houssay. Instituto de Bioquímica y Medicina Molecular. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad Medicina. Instituto de Bioquímica y Medicina Molecular; ArgentinaSpringer2018-08info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/11336/88375Piloni, Natacha Estefanía; Caro, Andres A.; Puntarulo, Susana Ángela; Iron overload prevents oxidative damage to rat brain after chlorpromazine administration; Springer; Biometals; 31; 4; 8-2018; 561-5700966-0844CONICET DigitalCONICETenginfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/http://link.springer.com/10.1007/s10534-018-0104-8info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1007/s10534-018-0104-8info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6800076/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas2025-11-12T09:43:10Zoai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/88375instacron:CONICETInstitucionalhttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/oai/requestdasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:34982025-11-12 09:43:11.123CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicasfalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Iron overload prevents oxidative damage to rat brain after chlorpromazine administration
title Iron overload prevents oxidative damage to rat brain after chlorpromazine administration
spellingShingle Iron overload prevents oxidative damage to rat brain after chlorpromazine administration
Piloni, Natacha Estefanía
ANTIOXIDANT
BRAIN
CHLORPROMAZINE
ELECTRON PARAMAGNETIC RESONANCE
FE
OXIDATIVE STRESS
title_short Iron overload prevents oxidative damage to rat brain after chlorpromazine administration
title_full Iron overload prevents oxidative damage to rat brain after chlorpromazine administration
title_fullStr Iron overload prevents oxidative damage to rat brain after chlorpromazine administration
title_full_unstemmed Iron overload prevents oxidative damage to rat brain after chlorpromazine administration
title_sort Iron overload prevents oxidative damage to rat brain after chlorpromazine administration
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Piloni, Natacha Estefanía
Caro, Andres A.
Puntarulo, Susana Ángela
author Piloni, Natacha Estefanía
author_facet Piloni, Natacha Estefanía
Caro, Andres A.
Puntarulo, Susana Ángela
author_role author
author2 Caro, Andres A.
Puntarulo, Susana Ángela
author2_role author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv ANTIOXIDANT
BRAIN
CHLORPROMAZINE
ELECTRON PARAMAGNETIC RESONANCE
FE
OXIDATIVE STRESS
topic ANTIOXIDANT
BRAIN
CHLORPROMAZINE
ELECTRON PARAMAGNETIC RESONANCE
FE
OXIDATIVE STRESS
purl_subject.fl_str_mv https://purl.org/becyt/ford/3.5
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/3
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv The hypothesis tested is that Fe administration leads to a response in rat brain modulating the effects of later oxidative challenges such as chlorpromazine (CPZ) administration. Either a single dose (acute Fe overload) or 6 doses every second day (sub-chronic Fe overload) of 500 or 50 mg Fe-dextran/kg, respectively, were injected intraperitoneally (ip) to rats. A single dose of 10 mg CPZ/kg was injected ip 8 h after Fe treatment. DNA integrity was evaluated by quantitative PCR, lipid radical (LR · ) generation rate by electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR), and catalase (CAT) activity by UV spectrophotometry in isolated brains. The maximum increase in total Fe brain was detected after 6 or 2 h in the acute and sub-chronic Fe overload model, respectively. Mitochondrial and nuclear DNA integrity decreased after acute Fe overload at the time of maximal Fe content; the decrease in DNA integrity was lower after sub-chronic than after acute Fe overload. CPZ administration increased LR · generation rate in control rat brain after 1 and 2 h; however, CPZ administration after acute or sub-chronic Fe overload did not affect LR · generation rate. CPZ treatment did not affect CAT activity after 1–4 h neither in control rats nor in acute Fe-overloaded rats. However, CPZ administration to rats treated sub-chronically with Fe showed increased brain CAT activity after 2 or 4 h, as compared to control values. Fe supplementation prevented brain damage in both acute and sub-chronic models of Fe overload by selectively activating antioxidant pathways.
Fil: Piloni, Natacha Estefanía. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Houssay. Instituto de Bioquímica y Medicina Molecular. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad Medicina. Instituto de Bioquímica y Medicina Molecular; Argentina
Fil: Caro, Andres A.. Hendrix College, Conway; Estados Unidos
Fil: Puntarulo, Susana Ángela. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Houssay. Instituto de Bioquímica y Medicina Molecular. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad Medicina. Instituto de Bioquímica y Medicina Molecular; Argentina
description The hypothesis tested is that Fe administration leads to a response in rat brain modulating the effects of later oxidative challenges such as chlorpromazine (CPZ) administration. Either a single dose (acute Fe overload) or 6 doses every second day (sub-chronic Fe overload) of 500 or 50 mg Fe-dextran/kg, respectively, were injected intraperitoneally (ip) to rats. A single dose of 10 mg CPZ/kg was injected ip 8 h after Fe treatment. DNA integrity was evaluated by quantitative PCR, lipid radical (LR · ) generation rate by electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR), and catalase (CAT) activity by UV spectrophotometry in isolated brains. The maximum increase in total Fe brain was detected after 6 or 2 h in the acute and sub-chronic Fe overload model, respectively. Mitochondrial and nuclear DNA integrity decreased after acute Fe overload at the time of maximal Fe content; the decrease in DNA integrity was lower after sub-chronic than after acute Fe overload. CPZ administration increased LR · generation rate in control rat brain after 1 and 2 h; however, CPZ administration after acute or sub-chronic Fe overload did not affect LR · generation rate. CPZ treatment did not affect CAT activity after 1–4 h neither in control rats nor in acute Fe-overloaded rats. However, CPZ administration to rats treated sub-chronically with Fe showed increased brain CAT activity after 2 or 4 h, as compared to control values. Fe supplementation prevented brain damage in both acute and sub-chronic models of Fe overload by selectively activating antioxidant pathways.
publishDate 2018
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2018-08
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/11336/88375
Piloni, Natacha Estefanía; Caro, Andres A.; Puntarulo, Susana Ángela; Iron overload prevents oxidative damage to rat brain after chlorpromazine administration; Springer; Biometals; 31; 4; 8-2018; 561-570
0966-0844
CONICET Digital
CONICET
url http://hdl.handle.net/11336/88375
identifier_str_mv Piloni, Natacha Estefanía; Caro, Andres A.; Puntarulo, Susana Ángela; Iron overload prevents oxidative damage to rat brain after chlorpromazine administration; Springer; Biometals; 31; 4; 8-2018; 561-570
0966-0844
CONICET Digital
CONICET
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/http://link.springer.com/10.1007/s10534-018-0104-8
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1007/s10534-018-0104-8
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6800076/
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
application/pdf
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Springer
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Springer
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
reponame_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
collection CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname_str Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.name.fl_str_mv CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.mail.fl_str_mv dasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.ar
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score 13.25334

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