Thermal efficiency neighbourhoods design applying performance-based planning approach: the case of Mendoza-Argentina

Autores
Sosa, María Belén; Correa Cantaloube, Erica Norma; Canton, Maria Alicia
Año de publicación
2019
Idioma
inglés
Tipo de recurso
documento de conferencia
Estado
versión publicada
Descripción
In the last decades, a set of urban planning guidelines have been develop in order to foster sustainable cities. Performance-Based Planning (PBP) is an efficient and effective decision making tool to attain this goal. The implementation of the PBP approach could be suitable to reduce the energetic and environmental impacts of the built areas. In relation to this, it is known that a climate-sensitive built form is a feasible strategy to reduce and mitigate the urban heat island (UHI). The aim of this paper is to analyse and identify the potentialities of PBP approach in order to improve thermal behaviour at neighbourhood scale in arid cities. For this reason a series of urban indicators were defined to determine a range of values to gets optimal thermal conditions. Methodologically, this study was made by twenty-four CFD?s simulations, previously adjusted with microclimatic data measured in Mendoza-Argentina. Results show that an adequate combination of layout, street dimensions, block proportions and their orientations, added to an appropriate urban trees configuration and the implementation of cool materials, can improve the neighbourhood microclimate by reducing the air temperature up to 1.6oC. This findings highlight that a neighbourhood design where the planning goals are align with the particularly features of the city, can reaches sustainable built environments and improve dwellers life quality.
Fil: Sosa, María Belén. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mendoza. Instituto de Ambiente, Hábitat y Energía; Argentina
Fil: Correa Cantaloube, Erica Norma. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mendoza. Instituto de Ambiente, Hábitat y Energía; Argentina
Fil: Canton, Maria Alicia. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mendoza. Instituto de Ambiente, Hábitat y Energía; Argentina
European International Conference on Transforming Urban Systems (EICTUS-2019)
Strasbourg
Francia
Université de Strasbourg
Materia
PERFORMANCE BASED-PLANNING
URBAN HEAT ISLAND
CLIMATE SENSITIVE
BUILT FORM
Nivel de accesibilidad
acceso abierto
Condiciones de uso
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/2.5/ar/
Repositorio
CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Institución
Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
OAI Identificador
oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/213985

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spelling Thermal efficiency neighbourhoods design applying performance-based planning approach: the case of Mendoza-ArgentinaSosa, María BelénCorrea Cantaloube, Erica NormaCanton, Maria AliciaPERFORMANCE BASED-PLANNINGURBAN HEAT ISLANDCLIMATE SENSITIVEBUILT FORMhttps://purl.org/becyt/ford/2.7https://purl.org/becyt/ford/2In the last decades, a set of urban planning guidelines have been develop in order to foster sustainable cities. Performance-Based Planning (PBP) is an efficient and effective decision making tool to attain this goal. The implementation of the PBP approach could be suitable to reduce the energetic and environmental impacts of the built areas. In relation to this, it is known that a climate-sensitive built form is a feasible strategy to reduce and mitigate the urban heat island (UHI). The aim of this paper is to analyse and identify the potentialities of PBP approach in order to improve thermal behaviour at neighbourhood scale in arid cities. For this reason a series of urban indicators were defined to determine a range of values to gets optimal thermal conditions. Methodologically, this study was made by twenty-four CFD?s simulations, previously adjusted with microclimatic data measured in Mendoza-Argentina. Results show that an adequate combination of layout, street dimensions, block proportions and their orientations, added to an appropriate urban trees configuration and the implementation of cool materials, can improve the neighbourhood microclimate by reducing the air temperature up to 1.6oC. This findings highlight that a neighbourhood design where the planning goals are align with the particularly features of the city, can reaches sustainable built environments and improve dwellers life quality.Fil: Sosa, María Belén. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mendoza. Instituto de Ambiente, Hábitat y Energía; ArgentinaFil: Correa Cantaloube, Erica Norma. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mendoza. Instituto de Ambiente, Hábitat y Energía; ArgentinaFil: Canton, Maria Alicia. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mendoza. Instituto de Ambiente, Hábitat y Energía; ArgentinaEuropean International Conference on Transforming Urban Systems (EICTUS-2019)StrasbourgFranciaUniversité de StrasbourgZone Atelier Environnementale Urbaine2019info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/conferenceObjectConferenciaBookhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_5794info:ar-repo/semantics/documentoDeConferenciaapplication/pdfapplication/pdfapplication/pdfapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/11336/213985Thermal efficiency neighbourhoods design applying performance-based planning approach: the case of Mendoza-Argentina; European International Conference on Transforming Urban Systems (EICTUS-2019); Strasbourg; Francia; 2019; 99-99978-0-470-97600-5CONICET DigitalCONICETenginfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://eictus-2019.sciencesconf.org/Internacionalinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/2.5/ar/reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas2025-10-22T11:47:14Zoai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/213985instacron:CONICETInstitucionalhttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/oai/requestdasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:34982025-10-22 11:47:14.349CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicasfalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Thermal efficiency neighbourhoods design applying performance-based planning approach: the case of Mendoza-Argentina
title Thermal efficiency neighbourhoods design applying performance-based planning approach: the case of Mendoza-Argentina
spellingShingle Thermal efficiency neighbourhoods design applying performance-based planning approach: the case of Mendoza-Argentina
Sosa, María Belén
PERFORMANCE BASED-PLANNING
URBAN HEAT ISLAND
CLIMATE SENSITIVE
BUILT FORM
title_short Thermal efficiency neighbourhoods design applying performance-based planning approach: the case of Mendoza-Argentina
title_full Thermal efficiency neighbourhoods design applying performance-based planning approach: the case of Mendoza-Argentina
title_fullStr Thermal efficiency neighbourhoods design applying performance-based planning approach: the case of Mendoza-Argentina
title_full_unstemmed Thermal efficiency neighbourhoods design applying performance-based planning approach: the case of Mendoza-Argentina
title_sort Thermal efficiency neighbourhoods design applying performance-based planning approach: the case of Mendoza-Argentina
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Sosa, María Belén
Correa Cantaloube, Erica Norma
Canton, Maria Alicia
author Sosa, María Belén
author_facet Sosa, María Belén
Correa Cantaloube, Erica Norma
Canton, Maria Alicia
author_role author
author2 Correa Cantaloube, Erica Norma
Canton, Maria Alicia
author2_role author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv PERFORMANCE BASED-PLANNING
URBAN HEAT ISLAND
CLIMATE SENSITIVE
BUILT FORM
topic PERFORMANCE BASED-PLANNING
URBAN HEAT ISLAND
CLIMATE SENSITIVE
BUILT FORM
purl_subject.fl_str_mv https://purl.org/becyt/ford/2.7
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/2
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv In the last decades, a set of urban planning guidelines have been develop in order to foster sustainable cities. Performance-Based Planning (PBP) is an efficient and effective decision making tool to attain this goal. The implementation of the PBP approach could be suitable to reduce the energetic and environmental impacts of the built areas. In relation to this, it is known that a climate-sensitive built form is a feasible strategy to reduce and mitigate the urban heat island (UHI). The aim of this paper is to analyse and identify the potentialities of PBP approach in order to improve thermal behaviour at neighbourhood scale in arid cities. For this reason a series of urban indicators were defined to determine a range of values to gets optimal thermal conditions. Methodologically, this study was made by twenty-four CFD?s simulations, previously adjusted with microclimatic data measured in Mendoza-Argentina. Results show that an adequate combination of layout, street dimensions, block proportions and their orientations, added to an appropriate urban trees configuration and the implementation of cool materials, can improve the neighbourhood microclimate by reducing the air temperature up to 1.6oC. This findings highlight that a neighbourhood design where the planning goals are align with the particularly features of the city, can reaches sustainable built environments and improve dwellers life quality.
Fil: Sosa, María Belén. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mendoza. Instituto de Ambiente, Hábitat y Energía; Argentina
Fil: Correa Cantaloube, Erica Norma. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mendoza. Instituto de Ambiente, Hábitat y Energía; Argentina
Fil: Canton, Maria Alicia. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mendoza. Instituto de Ambiente, Hábitat y Energía; Argentina
European International Conference on Transforming Urban Systems (EICTUS-2019)
Strasbourg
Francia
Université de Strasbourg
description In the last decades, a set of urban planning guidelines have been develop in order to foster sustainable cities. Performance-Based Planning (PBP) is an efficient and effective decision making tool to attain this goal. The implementation of the PBP approach could be suitable to reduce the energetic and environmental impacts of the built areas. In relation to this, it is known that a climate-sensitive built form is a feasible strategy to reduce and mitigate the urban heat island (UHI). The aim of this paper is to analyse and identify the potentialities of PBP approach in order to improve thermal behaviour at neighbourhood scale in arid cities. For this reason a series of urban indicators were defined to determine a range of values to gets optimal thermal conditions. Methodologically, this study was made by twenty-four CFD?s simulations, previously adjusted with microclimatic data measured in Mendoza-Argentina. Results show that an adequate combination of layout, street dimensions, block proportions and their orientations, added to an appropriate urban trees configuration and the implementation of cool materials, can improve the neighbourhood microclimate by reducing the air temperature up to 1.6oC. This findings highlight that a neighbourhood design where the planning goals are align with the particularly features of the city, can reaches sustainable built environments and improve dwellers life quality.
publishDate 2019
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2019
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
info:eu-repo/semantics/conferenceObject
Conferencia
Book
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_5794
info:ar-repo/semantics/documentoDeConferencia
status_str publishedVersion
format conferenceObject
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/11336/213985
Thermal efficiency neighbourhoods design applying performance-based planning approach: the case of Mendoza-Argentina; European International Conference on Transforming Urban Systems (EICTUS-2019); Strasbourg; Francia; 2019; 99-99
978-0-470-97600-5
CONICET Digital
CONICET
url http://hdl.handle.net/11336/213985
identifier_str_mv Thermal efficiency neighbourhoods design applying performance-based planning approach: the case of Mendoza-Argentina; European International Conference on Transforming Urban Systems (EICTUS-2019); Strasbourg; Francia; 2019; 99-99
978-0-470-97600-5
CONICET Digital
CONICET
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
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eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/2.5/ar/
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
application/pdf
application/pdf
application/pdf
application/pdf
dc.coverage.none.fl_str_mv Internacional
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Zone Atelier Environnementale Urbaine
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Zone Atelier Environnementale Urbaine
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)
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