Modulation of apoptosis by sulforaphane is associated with PGC-1α stimulation and decreased oxidative stress in cardiac myoblasts
- Autores
- Fernandes, Rafael O.; Bonetto, Jéssica H. P.; Baregzay, Boran; de Castro, Alexandre L.; Puukila, Stephanie; Forsyth, Heidi; Schenkel, Paulo C.; Llesuy, Susana Francisca; Brum, Ilma Simoni; Araujo, Alex Sander R.; Khaper, Neelam; Belló Klein, Adriane
- Año de publicación
- 2015
- Idioma
- inglés
- Tipo de recurso
- artículo
- Estado
- versión publicada
- Descripción
- Sulforaphane is a naturally occurring isothiocyanate capable of stimulating cellular antioxidant defenses and inducing phase 2 detoxifying enzymes, which can protect cells against oxidative damage. Oxidative stress and apoptosis are intimately involved in the pathophysiology of cardiac diseases. Although sulforaphane is known for its anticancer benefits, its role in cardiac cells is just emerging. The aim of the present study was to investigate whether sulforaphane can modulate oxidative stress, apoptosis, and correlate with PGC-1α, a transcriptional cofactor involved in energy metabolism. H9c2 cardiac myoblasts were incubated with R-sulforaphane 5 µmol/L for 24 h. Cell viability, ANP gene expression, oxidative stress and apoptosis markers, and protein expression of PGC-1α were studied. In cells treated with sulforaphane, cellular viability increased (12 %) and ANP gene expression decreased (46 %) compared to control cells. Moreover, sulforaphane induced a significant increase in superoxide dismutase (103 %), catalase (101 %), and glutathione S-transferase (72 %) activity, reduced reactive oxygen species levels (15 %) and lipid peroxidation (65 %), as well as stimulated the expression of the cytoprotective enzyme heme oxygenase-1 (4-fold). Sulforaphane also promoted an increase in the expression of the anti-apoptotic protein Bcl-2 (60 %), decreasing the Bax/Bcl-2 ratio. Active Caspase 3\7 and p-JNK/JNK were also reduced by sulforaphane, suggesting a reduction in apoptotic signaling. This was associated with an increased protein expression of PGC-1α (42 %). These results suggest that sulforaphane offers cytoprotection to cardiac cells by activating PGC1-α, reducing oxidative stress, and decreasing apoptosis signaling.
Fil: Fernandes, Rafael O.. Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul; Brasil
Fil: Bonetto, Jéssica H. P.. Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul; Brasil
Fil: Baregzay, Boran. Lakehead University; Canadá
Fil: de Castro, Alexandre L.. Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul; Brasil
Fil: Puukila, Stephanie. Lakehead University; Canadá
Fil: Forsyth, Heidi. Lakehead University; Canadá
Fil: Schenkel, Paulo C.. Universidade Federal de Pelotas; Brasil
Fil: Llesuy, Susana Francisca. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Farmacia y Bioquímica. Departamento de Química Analítica y Fisicoquímica. Cátedra de Química General e Inorgánica; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Houssay. Instituto de Bioquímica y Medicina Molecular. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Farmacia y Bioquímica. Instituto de Bioquímica y Medicina Molecular; Argentina
Fil: Brum, Ilma Simoni. Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul; Brasil
Fil: Araujo, Alex Sander R.. Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul; Brasil
Fil: Khaper, Neelam. Lakehead University; Canadá
Fil: Belló Klein, Adriane. Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul; Brasil - Materia
-
Oxidative Stress
Heme Oxygenase-1
Pgc-1 Alpha
Bcl-2
Caspase - Nivel de accesibilidad
- acceso abierto
- Condiciones de uso
- https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
- Repositorio
.jpg)
- Institución
- Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
- OAI Identificador
- oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/39274
Ver los metadatos del registro completo
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Modulation of apoptosis by sulforaphane is associated with PGC-1α stimulation and decreased oxidative stress in cardiac myoblastsFernandes, Rafael O.Bonetto, Jéssica H. P.Baregzay, Borande Castro, Alexandre L.Puukila, StephanieForsyth, HeidiSchenkel, Paulo C.Llesuy, Susana FranciscaBrum, Ilma SimoniAraujo, Alex Sander R.Khaper, NeelamBelló Klein, AdrianeOxidative StressHeme Oxygenase-1Pgc-1 AlphaBcl-2Caspasehttps://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.6https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1Sulforaphane is a naturally occurring isothiocyanate capable of stimulating cellular antioxidant defenses and inducing phase 2 detoxifying enzymes, which can protect cells against oxidative damage. Oxidative stress and apoptosis are intimately involved in the pathophysiology of cardiac diseases. Although sulforaphane is known for its anticancer benefits, its role in cardiac cells is just emerging. The aim of the present study was to investigate whether sulforaphane can modulate oxidative stress, apoptosis, and correlate with PGC-1α, a transcriptional cofactor involved in energy metabolism. H9c2 cardiac myoblasts were incubated with R-sulforaphane 5 µmol/L for 24 h. Cell viability, ANP gene expression, oxidative stress and apoptosis markers, and protein expression of PGC-1α were studied. In cells treated with sulforaphane, cellular viability increased (12 %) and ANP gene expression decreased (46 %) compared to control cells. Moreover, sulforaphane induced a significant increase in superoxide dismutase (103 %), catalase (101 %), and glutathione S-transferase (72 %) activity, reduced reactive oxygen species levels (15 %) and lipid peroxidation (65 %), as well as stimulated the expression of the cytoprotective enzyme heme oxygenase-1 (4-fold). Sulforaphane also promoted an increase in the expression of the anti-apoptotic protein Bcl-2 (60 %), decreasing the Bax/Bcl-2 ratio. Active Caspase 3\7 and p-JNK/JNK were also reduced by sulforaphane, suggesting a reduction in apoptotic signaling. This was associated with an increased protein expression of PGC-1α (42 %). These results suggest that sulforaphane offers cytoprotection to cardiac cells by activating PGC1-α, reducing oxidative stress, and decreasing apoptosis signaling.Fil: Fernandes, Rafael O.. Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul; BrasilFil: Bonetto, Jéssica H. P.. Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul; BrasilFil: Baregzay, Boran. Lakehead University; CanadáFil: de Castro, Alexandre L.. Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul; BrasilFil: Puukila, Stephanie. Lakehead University; CanadáFil: Forsyth, Heidi. Lakehead University; CanadáFil: Schenkel, Paulo C.. Universidade Federal de Pelotas; BrasilFil: Llesuy, Susana Francisca. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Farmacia y Bioquímica. Departamento de Química Analítica y Fisicoquímica. Cátedra de Química General e Inorgánica; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Houssay. Instituto de Bioquímica y Medicina Molecular. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Farmacia y Bioquímica. Instituto de Bioquímica y Medicina Molecular; ArgentinaFil: Brum, Ilma Simoni. Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul; BrasilFil: Araujo, Alex Sander R.. Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul; BrasilFil: Khaper, Neelam. Lakehead University; CanadáFil: Belló Klein, Adriane. Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul; BrasilSpringer2015-03info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/11336/39274Fernandes, Rafael O.; Bonetto, Jéssica H. P.; Baregzay, Boran; de Castro, Alexandre L.; Puukila, Stephanie; et al.; Modulation of apoptosis by sulforaphane is associated with PGC-1α stimulation and decreased oxidative stress in cardiac myoblasts; Springer; Molecular and Cellular Biochemistry; 401; 1-2; 3-2015; 61-700300-8177CONICET DigitalCONICETenginfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/ 10.1007/s11010-014-2292-zinfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2Fs11010-014-2292-zinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas2025-10-22T11:12:25Zoai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/39274instacron:CONICETInstitucionalhttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/oai/requestdasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:34982025-10-22 11:12:25.6CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicasfalse |
| dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Modulation of apoptosis by sulforaphane is associated with PGC-1α stimulation and decreased oxidative stress in cardiac myoblasts |
| title |
Modulation of apoptosis by sulforaphane is associated with PGC-1α stimulation and decreased oxidative stress in cardiac myoblasts |
| spellingShingle |
Modulation of apoptosis by sulforaphane is associated with PGC-1α stimulation and decreased oxidative stress in cardiac myoblasts Fernandes, Rafael O. Oxidative Stress Heme Oxygenase-1 Pgc-1 Alpha Bcl-2 Caspase |
| title_short |
Modulation of apoptosis by sulforaphane is associated with PGC-1α stimulation and decreased oxidative stress in cardiac myoblasts |
| title_full |
Modulation of apoptosis by sulforaphane is associated with PGC-1α stimulation and decreased oxidative stress in cardiac myoblasts |
| title_fullStr |
Modulation of apoptosis by sulforaphane is associated with PGC-1α stimulation and decreased oxidative stress in cardiac myoblasts |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Modulation of apoptosis by sulforaphane is associated with PGC-1α stimulation and decreased oxidative stress in cardiac myoblasts |
| title_sort |
Modulation of apoptosis by sulforaphane is associated with PGC-1α stimulation and decreased oxidative stress in cardiac myoblasts |
| dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv |
Fernandes, Rafael O. Bonetto, Jéssica H. P. Baregzay, Boran de Castro, Alexandre L. Puukila, Stephanie Forsyth, Heidi Schenkel, Paulo C. Llesuy, Susana Francisca Brum, Ilma Simoni Araujo, Alex Sander R. Khaper, Neelam Belló Klein, Adriane |
| author |
Fernandes, Rafael O. |
| author_facet |
Fernandes, Rafael O. Bonetto, Jéssica H. P. Baregzay, Boran de Castro, Alexandre L. Puukila, Stephanie Forsyth, Heidi Schenkel, Paulo C. Llesuy, Susana Francisca Brum, Ilma Simoni Araujo, Alex Sander R. Khaper, Neelam Belló Klein, Adriane |
| author_role |
author |
| author2 |
Bonetto, Jéssica H. P. Baregzay, Boran de Castro, Alexandre L. Puukila, Stephanie Forsyth, Heidi Schenkel, Paulo C. Llesuy, Susana Francisca Brum, Ilma Simoni Araujo, Alex Sander R. Khaper, Neelam Belló Klein, Adriane |
| author2_role |
author author author author author author author author author author author |
| dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv |
Oxidative Stress Heme Oxygenase-1 Pgc-1 Alpha Bcl-2 Caspase |
| topic |
Oxidative Stress Heme Oxygenase-1 Pgc-1 Alpha Bcl-2 Caspase |
| purl_subject.fl_str_mv |
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.6 https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1 |
| dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv |
Sulforaphane is a naturally occurring isothiocyanate capable of stimulating cellular antioxidant defenses and inducing phase 2 detoxifying enzymes, which can protect cells against oxidative damage. Oxidative stress and apoptosis are intimately involved in the pathophysiology of cardiac diseases. Although sulforaphane is known for its anticancer benefits, its role in cardiac cells is just emerging. The aim of the present study was to investigate whether sulforaphane can modulate oxidative stress, apoptosis, and correlate with PGC-1α, a transcriptional cofactor involved in energy metabolism. H9c2 cardiac myoblasts were incubated with R-sulforaphane 5 µmol/L for 24 h. Cell viability, ANP gene expression, oxidative stress and apoptosis markers, and protein expression of PGC-1α were studied. In cells treated with sulforaphane, cellular viability increased (12 %) and ANP gene expression decreased (46 %) compared to control cells. Moreover, sulforaphane induced a significant increase in superoxide dismutase (103 %), catalase (101 %), and glutathione S-transferase (72 %) activity, reduced reactive oxygen species levels (15 %) and lipid peroxidation (65 %), as well as stimulated the expression of the cytoprotective enzyme heme oxygenase-1 (4-fold). Sulforaphane also promoted an increase in the expression of the anti-apoptotic protein Bcl-2 (60 %), decreasing the Bax/Bcl-2 ratio. Active Caspase 3\7 and p-JNK/JNK were also reduced by sulforaphane, suggesting a reduction in apoptotic signaling. This was associated with an increased protein expression of PGC-1α (42 %). These results suggest that sulforaphane offers cytoprotection to cardiac cells by activating PGC1-α, reducing oxidative stress, and decreasing apoptosis signaling. Fil: Fernandes, Rafael O.. Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul; Brasil Fil: Bonetto, Jéssica H. P.. Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul; Brasil Fil: Baregzay, Boran. Lakehead University; Canadá Fil: de Castro, Alexandre L.. Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul; Brasil Fil: Puukila, Stephanie. Lakehead University; Canadá Fil: Forsyth, Heidi. Lakehead University; Canadá Fil: Schenkel, Paulo C.. Universidade Federal de Pelotas; Brasil Fil: Llesuy, Susana Francisca. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Farmacia y Bioquímica. Departamento de Química Analítica y Fisicoquímica. Cátedra de Química General e Inorgánica; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Houssay. Instituto de Bioquímica y Medicina Molecular. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Farmacia y Bioquímica. Instituto de Bioquímica y Medicina Molecular; Argentina Fil: Brum, Ilma Simoni. Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul; Brasil Fil: Araujo, Alex Sander R.. Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul; Brasil Fil: Khaper, Neelam. Lakehead University; Canadá Fil: Belló Klein, Adriane. Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul; Brasil |
| description |
Sulforaphane is a naturally occurring isothiocyanate capable of stimulating cellular antioxidant defenses and inducing phase 2 detoxifying enzymes, which can protect cells against oxidative damage. Oxidative stress and apoptosis are intimately involved in the pathophysiology of cardiac diseases. Although sulforaphane is known for its anticancer benefits, its role in cardiac cells is just emerging. The aim of the present study was to investigate whether sulforaphane can modulate oxidative stress, apoptosis, and correlate with PGC-1α, a transcriptional cofactor involved in energy metabolism. H9c2 cardiac myoblasts were incubated with R-sulforaphane 5 µmol/L for 24 h. Cell viability, ANP gene expression, oxidative stress and apoptosis markers, and protein expression of PGC-1α were studied. In cells treated with sulforaphane, cellular viability increased (12 %) and ANP gene expression decreased (46 %) compared to control cells. Moreover, sulforaphane induced a significant increase in superoxide dismutase (103 %), catalase (101 %), and glutathione S-transferase (72 %) activity, reduced reactive oxygen species levels (15 %) and lipid peroxidation (65 %), as well as stimulated the expression of the cytoprotective enzyme heme oxygenase-1 (4-fold). Sulforaphane also promoted an increase in the expression of the anti-apoptotic protein Bcl-2 (60 %), decreasing the Bax/Bcl-2 ratio. Active Caspase 3\7 and p-JNK/JNK were also reduced by sulforaphane, suggesting a reduction in apoptotic signaling. This was associated with an increased protein expression of PGC-1α (42 %). These results suggest that sulforaphane offers cytoprotection to cardiac cells by activating PGC1-α, reducing oxidative stress, and decreasing apoptosis signaling. |
| publishDate |
2015 |
| dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2015-03 |
| dc.type.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo |
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article |
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http://hdl.handle.net/11336/39274 Fernandes, Rafael O.; Bonetto, Jéssica H. P.; Baregzay, Boran; de Castro, Alexandre L.; Puukila, Stephanie; et al.; Modulation of apoptosis by sulforaphane is associated with PGC-1α stimulation and decreased oxidative stress in cardiac myoblasts; Springer; Molecular and Cellular Biochemistry; 401; 1-2; 3-2015; 61-70 0300-8177 CONICET Digital CONICET |
| url |
http://hdl.handle.net/11336/39274 |
| identifier_str_mv |
Fernandes, Rafael O.; Bonetto, Jéssica H. P.; Baregzay, Boran; de Castro, Alexandre L.; Puukila, Stephanie; et al.; Modulation of apoptosis by sulforaphane is associated with PGC-1α stimulation and decreased oxidative stress in cardiac myoblasts; Springer; Molecular and Cellular Biochemistry; 401; 1-2; 3-2015; 61-70 0300-8177 CONICET Digital CONICET |
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eng |
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eng |
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Springer |
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CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas |
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dasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.ar |
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