Dissecting Light Sensing and Metabolic Pathways on the Millimeter Scale in High-Altitude Modern Stromatolites

Autores
Alonso Reyes, Daniel Gonzalo; Galván, Fátima Silvina; Irazoqui, José Matías; Amadio, Ariel Fernando; Tschoeke, Diogo; Thompson, Fabiano; Albarracín, Virginia Helena; Farias, Maria Eugenia
Año de publicación
2022
Idioma
inglés
Tipo de recurso
artículo
Estado
versión publicada
Descripción
Modern non-lithifying stromatolites (STs) on the shore of the volcanic lake Socompa in the Puna are affected by several extreme conditions. Although STs were proposed as ecologic models for understanding stress response and resilience in microbial ecosystems constituting a window into the past, our knowledge of ST function is still nascent. The present study assesses for the first time light utilization and functional metabolic stratification of STs on a millimeter scale through shotgun metagenomics. In addition, a scanning-electron-microscopy approach was used to explore the community. Our results demonstrated that Bacteroidetes and Cyanobacteria play major roles as ST builders and primary producers to sustain a diverse community of heterotrophs. STs manifest a high occurrence of genes for the synthesis of UV-protecting pigments, the cryptochrome-photolyase family (CPF), and rhodopsins in the surface layers. Three different ecologic niches involving the use of light in energy production were defined. Calvin-Benson and Wood-Ljungdahl pathways were proposed as the main mechanisms for carbon fixation. Several genes account for the microelectrode chemical data and pigment measurements performed in previous publications. We also provide here an explanation for the vertical microbial mobility within the ST described previously. Finally, our study points to STs as ideal modern analogues of ancient STs.
Fil: Alonso Reyes, Daniel Gonzalo. Universidad Nacional de Tucumán; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Tucumán. Planta Piloto de Procesos Industriales Microbiológicos; Argentina
Fil: Galván, Fátima Silvina. Universidad Nacional de Tucumán; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Tucumán. Planta Piloto de Procesos Industriales Microbiológicos; Argentina
Fil: Irazoqui, José Matías. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Santa Fe. Instituto de Investigación de la Cadena Láctea. - Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria. Centro Regional Santa Fe. Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Rafaela. Instituto de Investigación de la Cadena Láctea; Argentina
Fil: Amadio, Ariel Fernando. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria. Centro Regional Santa Fe. Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Rafaela; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Santa Fe. Instituto de Investigación de la Cadena Láctea. - Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria. Centro Regional Santa Fe. Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Rafaela. Instituto de Investigación de la Cadena Láctea; Argentina
Fil: Tschoeke, Diogo. Universidade Federal do Estado do Rio de Janeiro; Brasil
Fil: Thompson, Fabiano. Universidade Federal do Estado do Rio de Janeiro; Brasil
Fil: Albarracín, Virginia Helena. Universidad Nacional de Tucumán; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Tucumán. Planta Piloto de Procesos Industriales Microbiológicos; Argentina
Fil: Farias, Maria Eugenia. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Tucumán. Planta Piloto de Procesos Industriales Microbiológicos; Argentina
Materia
STROMATOLITES
METAGENOMICS
PHOTORECEPTORS
UV RADIATION
Nivel de accesibilidad
acceso abierto
Condiciones de uso
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
Repositorio
CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Institución
Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
OAI Identificador
oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/161577

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network_name_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
spelling Dissecting Light Sensing and Metabolic Pathways on the Millimeter Scale in High-Altitude Modern StromatolitesAlonso Reyes, Daniel GonzaloGalván, Fátima SilvinaIrazoqui, José MatíasAmadio, Ariel FernandoTschoeke, DiogoThompson, FabianoAlbarracín, Virginia HelenaFarias, Maria EugeniaSTROMATOLITESMETAGENOMICSPHOTORECEPTORSUV RADIATIONhttps://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.6https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1Modern non-lithifying stromatolites (STs) on the shore of the volcanic lake Socompa in the Puna are affected by several extreme conditions. Although STs were proposed as ecologic models for understanding stress response and resilience in microbial ecosystems constituting a window into the past, our knowledge of ST function is still nascent. The present study assesses for the first time light utilization and functional metabolic stratification of STs on a millimeter scale through shotgun metagenomics. In addition, a scanning-electron-microscopy approach was used to explore the community. Our results demonstrated that Bacteroidetes and Cyanobacteria play major roles as ST builders and primary producers to sustain a diverse community of heterotrophs. STs manifest a high occurrence of genes for the synthesis of UV-protecting pigments, the cryptochrome-photolyase family (CPF), and rhodopsins in the surface layers. Three different ecologic niches involving the use of light in energy production were defined. Calvin-Benson and Wood-Ljungdahl pathways were proposed as the main mechanisms for carbon fixation. Several genes account for the microelectrode chemical data and pigment measurements performed in previous publications. We also provide here an explanation for the vertical microbial mobility within the ST described previously. Finally, our study points to STs as ideal modern analogues of ancient STs.Fil: Alonso Reyes, Daniel Gonzalo. Universidad Nacional de Tucumán; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Tucumán. Planta Piloto de Procesos Industriales Microbiológicos; ArgentinaFil: Galván, Fátima Silvina. Universidad Nacional de Tucumán; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Tucumán. Planta Piloto de Procesos Industriales Microbiológicos; ArgentinaFil: Irazoqui, José Matías. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Santa Fe. Instituto de Investigación de la Cadena Láctea. - Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria. Centro Regional Santa Fe. Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Rafaela. Instituto de Investigación de la Cadena Láctea; ArgentinaFil: Amadio, Ariel Fernando. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria. Centro Regional Santa Fe. Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Rafaela; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Santa Fe. Instituto de Investigación de la Cadena Láctea. - Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria. Centro Regional Santa Fe. Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Rafaela. Instituto de Investigación de la Cadena Láctea; ArgentinaFil: Tschoeke, Diogo. Universidade Federal do Estado do Rio de Janeiro; BrasilFil: Thompson, Fabiano. Universidade Federal do Estado do Rio de Janeiro; BrasilFil: Albarracín, Virginia Helena. Universidad Nacional de Tucumán; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Tucumán. Planta Piloto de Procesos Industriales Microbiológicos; ArgentinaFil: Farias, Maria Eugenia. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Tucumán. Planta Piloto de Procesos Industriales Microbiológicos; ArgentinaPreprint2022-02info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/11336/161577Alonso Reyes, Daniel Gonzalo; Galván, Fátima Silvina; Irazoqui, José Matías; Amadio, Ariel Fernando; Tschoeke, Diogo; et al.; Dissecting Light Sensing and Metabolic Pathways on the Millimeter Scale in High-Altitude Modern Stromatolites; Preprint; Biorxiv; 2-20222692-8205CONICET DigitalCONICETenginfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://www.biorxiv.org/content/10.1101/2022.02.10.479979v1.full.pdf+htmlinfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1101/2022.02.10.479979info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas2025-09-03T10:06:37Zoai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/161577instacron:CONICETInstitucionalhttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/oai/requestdasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:34982025-09-03 10:06:37.973CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicasfalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Dissecting Light Sensing and Metabolic Pathways on the Millimeter Scale in High-Altitude Modern Stromatolites
title Dissecting Light Sensing and Metabolic Pathways on the Millimeter Scale in High-Altitude Modern Stromatolites
spellingShingle Dissecting Light Sensing and Metabolic Pathways on the Millimeter Scale in High-Altitude Modern Stromatolites
Alonso Reyes, Daniel Gonzalo
STROMATOLITES
METAGENOMICS
PHOTORECEPTORS
UV RADIATION
title_short Dissecting Light Sensing and Metabolic Pathways on the Millimeter Scale in High-Altitude Modern Stromatolites
title_full Dissecting Light Sensing and Metabolic Pathways on the Millimeter Scale in High-Altitude Modern Stromatolites
title_fullStr Dissecting Light Sensing and Metabolic Pathways on the Millimeter Scale in High-Altitude Modern Stromatolites
title_full_unstemmed Dissecting Light Sensing and Metabolic Pathways on the Millimeter Scale in High-Altitude Modern Stromatolites
title_sort Dissecting Light Sensing and Metabolic Pathways on the Millimeter Scale in High-Altitude Modern Stromatolites
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Alonso Reyes, Daniel Gonzalo
Galván, Fátima Silvina
Irazoqui, José Matías
Amadio, Ariel Fernando
Tschoeke, Diogo
Thompson, Fabiano
Albarracín, Virginia Helena
Farias, Maria Eugenia
author Alonso Reyes, Daniel Gonzalo
author_facet Alonso Reyes, Daniel Gonzalo
Galván, Fátima Silvina
Irazoqui, José Matías
Amadio, Ariel Fernando
Tschoeke, Diogo
Thompson, Fabiano
Albarracín, Virginia Helena
Farias, Maria Eugenia
author_role author
author2 Galván, Fátima Silvina
Irazoqui, José Matías
Amadio, Ariel Fernando
Tschoeke, Diogo
Thompson, Fabiano
Albarracín, Virginia Helena
Farias, Maria Eugenia
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv STROMATOLITES
METAGENOMICS
PHOTORECEPTORS
UV RADIATION
topic STROMATOLITES
METAGENOMICS
PHOTORECEPTORS
UV RADIATION
purl_subject.fl_str_mv https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.6
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv Modern non-lithifying stromatolites (STs) on the shore of the volcanic lake Socompa in the Puna are affected by several extreme conditions. Although STs were proposed as ecologic models for understanding stress response and resilience in microbial ecosystems constituting a window into the past, our knowledge of ST function is still nascent. The present study assesses for the first time light utilization and functional metabolic stratification of STs on a millimeter scale through shotgun metagenomics. In addition, a scanning-electron-microscopy approach was used to explore the community. Our results demonstrated that Bacteroidetes and Cyanobacteria play major roles as ST builders and primary producers to sustain a diverse community of heterotrophs. STs manifest a high occurrence of genes for the synthesis of UV-protecting pigments, the cryptochrome-photolyase family (CPF), and rhodopsins in the surface layers. Three different ecologic niches involving the use of light in energy production were defined. Calvin-Benson and Wood-Ljungdahl pathways were proposed as the main mechanisms for carbon fixation. Several genes account for the microelectrode chemical data and pigment measurements performed in previous publications. We also provide here an explanation for the vertical microbial mobility within the ST described previously. Finally, our study points to STs as ideal modern analogues of ancient STs.
Fil: Alonso Reyes, Daniel Gonzalo. Universidad Nacional de Tucumán; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Tucumán. Planta Piloto de Procesos Industriales Microbiológicos; Argentina
Fil: Galván, Fátima Silvina. Universidad Nacional de Tucumán; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Tucumán. Planta Piloto de Procesos Industriales Microbiológicos; Argentina
Fil: Irazoqui, José Matías. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Santa Fe. Instituto de Investigación de la Cadena Láctea. - Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria. Centro Regional Santa Fe. Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Rafaela. Instituto de Investigación de la Cadena Láctea; Argentina
Fil: Amadio, Ariel Fernando. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria. Centro Regional Santa Fe. Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Rafaela; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Santa Fe. Instituto de Investigación de la Cadena Láctea. - Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria. Centro Regional Santa Fe. Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Rafaela. Instituto de Investigación de la Cadena Láctea; Argentina
Fil: Tschoeke, Diogo. Universidade Federal do Estado do Rio de Janeiro; Brasil
Fil: Thompson, Fabiano. Universidade Federal do Estado do Rio de Janeiro; Brasil
Fil: Albarracín, Virginia Helena. Universidad Nacional de Tucumán; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Tucumán. Planta Piloto de Procesos Industriales Microbiológicos; Argentina
Fil: Farias, Maria Eugenia. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Tucumán. Planta Piloto de Procesos Industriales Microbiológicos; Argentina
description Modern non-lithifying stromatolites (STs) on the shore of the volcanic lake Socompa in the Puna are affected by several extreme conditions. Although STs were proposed as ecologic models for understanding stress response and resilience in microbial ecosystems constituting a window into the past, our knowledge of ST function is still nascent. The present study assesses for the first time light utilization and functional metabolic stratification of STs on a millimeter scale through shotgun metagenomics. In addition, a scanning-electron-microscopy approach was used to explore the community. Our results demonstrated that Bacteroidetes and Cyanobacteria play major roles as ST builders and primary producers to sustain a diverse community of heterotrophs. STs manifest a high occurrence of genes for the synthesis of UV-protecting pigments, the cryptochrome-photolyase family (CPF), and rhodopsins in the surface layers. Three different ecologic niches involving the use of light in energy production were defined. Calvin-Benson and Wood-Ljungdahl pathways were proposed as the main mechanisms for carbon fixation. Several genes account for the microelectrode chemical data and pigment measurements performed in previous publications. We also provide here an explanation for the vertical microbial mobility within the ST described previously. Finally, our study points to STs as ideal modern analogues of ancient STs.
publishDate 2022
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2022-02
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/11336/161577
Alonso Reyes, Daniel Gonzalo; Galván, Fátima Silvina; Irazoqui, José Matías; Amadio, Ariel Fernando; Tschoeke, Diogo; et al.; Dissecting Light Sensing and Metabolic Pathways on the Millimeter Scale in High-Altitude Modern Stromatolites; Preprint; Biorxiv; 2-2022
2692-8205
CONICET Digital
CONICET
url http://hdl.handle.net/11336/161577
identifier_str_mv Alonso Reyes, Daniel Gonzalo; Galván, Fátima Silvina; Irazoqui, José Matías; Amadio, Ariel Fernando; Tschoeke, Diogo; et al.; Dissecting Light Sensing and Metabolic Pathways on the Millimeter Scale in High-Altitude Modern Stromatolites; Preprint; Biorxiv; 2-2022
2692-8205
CONICET Digital
CONICET
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://www.biorxiv.org/content/10.1101/2022.02.10.479979v1.full.pdf+html
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1101/2022.02.10.479979
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Preprint
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Preprint
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)
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reponame_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
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instname_str Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
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repository.mail.fl_str_mv dasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.ar
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