Applications of Psychological First Aid in Disaster and Emergency Situations: Its Relationship with Decision-Making

Autores
Azzollini, Susana Celeste; Depaula, Pablo Domingo; Cosentino, Alejandro César; Bail Pupko, Vera
Año de publicación
2018
Idioma
inglés
Tipo de recurso
artículo
Estado
versión publicada
Descripción
Many people in the world are highly vulnerable to being affected by events of great vitalimpact. A disaster, which is known as an unexpected and brutal event, causes great socialdisorganization and significant psychological disorders. The protocol on PsychologicalFirst Aid (PFA) establishes certain actions to take on victims who are in the area of theevent. Through these actions, the victims are assisted in a non-invasive protocol and theyare helped to feel calm but not passive. The study of the processes of decision-making is atopic of great interest for the advancement of Cognitive Psychology and Neuroscience.Regarding the implementation of PFA in disaster situations, the type of decision-making,analytic or intuitive, could represent an important factor for the effectiveness of theactions of aid provided by volunteers. Thus, the evaluation and decision-making trainingwould be taken as a key factor. In this sense, intuitive or emotional decisions are moreeffective than analytical ones according to cultural experts who have studied similarsituations. This paper presents results and conclusions regarding the associations betweenthe implementation of PFA and the types of decisions made by the volunteers in asimulated disaster. To do so, the use of software, which stages a transport accident,provides the necessary instructions to the users through a set of four videos to be chosen.
Fil: Azzollini, Susana Celeste. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Psicología. Instituto de Investigaciones; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina
Fil: Depaula, Pablo Domingo. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Psicología. Instituto de Investigaciones; Argentina
Fil: Cosentino, Alejandro César. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Psicología; Argentina
Fil: Bail Pupko, Vera. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Psicología. Instituto de Investigaciones; Argentina
Materia
DECISION MAKING
DISASTERS
PSYCHOLOGICAL FIRST AID
Nivel de accesibilidad
acceso abierto
Condiciones de uso
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
Repositorio
CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Institución
Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
OAI Identificador
oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/176309
Acceder
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spelling Applications of Psychological First Aid in Disaster and Emergency Situations: Its Relationship with Decision-MakingAzzollini, Susana CelesteDepaula, Pablo DomingoCosentino, Alejandro CésarBail Pupko, VeraDECISION MAKINGDISASTERSPSYCHOLOGICAL FIRST AIDhttps://purl.org/becyt/ford/5.1https://purl.org/becyt/ford/5Many people in the world are highly vulnerable to being affected by events of great vitalimpact. A disaster, which is known as an unexpected and brutal event, causes great socialdisorganization and significant psychological disorders. The protocol on PsychologicalFirst Aid (PFA) establishes certain actions to take on victims who are in the area of theevent. Through these actions, the victims are assisted in a non-invasive protocol and theyare helped to feel calm but not passive. The study of the processes of decision-making is atopic of great interest for the advancement of Cognitive Psychology and Neuroscience.Regarding the implementation of PFA in disaster situations, the type of decision-making,analytic or intuitive, could represent an important factor for the effectiveness of theactions of aid provided by volunteers. Thus, the evaluation and decision-making trainingwould be taken as a key factor. In this sense, intuitive or emotional decisions are moreeffective than analytical ones according to cultural experts who have studied similarsituations. This paper presents results and conclusions regarding the associations betweenthe implementation of PFA and the types of decisions made by the volunteers in asimulated disaster. To do so, the use of software, which stages a transport accident,provides the necessary instructions to the users through a set of four videos to be chosen.Fil: Azzollini, Susana Celeste. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Psicología. Instituto de Investigaciones; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; ArgentinaFil: Depaula, Pablo Domingo. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Psicología. Instituto de Investigaciones; ArgentinaFil: Cosentino, Alejandro César. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Psicología; ArgentinaFil: Bail Pupko, Vera. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Psicología. Instituto de Investigaciones; ArgentinaAthens Institute for Education & Research2018-04info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfapplication/pdfapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/11336/176309Azzollini, Susana Celeste; Depaula, Pablo Domingo; Cosentino, Alejandro César; Bail Pupko, Vera; Applications of Psychological First Aid in Disaster and Emergency Situations: Its Relationship with Decision-Making; Athens Institute for Education & Research; Athens Journal of Social Sciences; 5; 2; 4-2018; 201-2132241-7737CONICET DigitalCONICETenginfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://www.athensjournals.gr/social/2018-5-2-5-Azzollini.pdfinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas2025-09-29T10:34:22Zoai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/176309instacron:CONICETInstitucionalhttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/oai/requestdasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:34982025-09-29 10:34:22.799CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicasfalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Applications of Psychological First Aid in Disaster and Emergency Situations: Its Relationship with Decision-Making
title Applications of Psychological First Aid in Disaster and Emergency Situations: Its Relationship with Decision-Making
spellingShingle Applications of Psychological First Aid in Disaster and Emergency Situations: Its Relationship with Decision-Making
Azzollini, Susana Celeste
DECISION MAKING
DISASTERS
PSYCHOLOGICAL FIRST AID
title_short Applications of Psychological First Aid in Disaster and Emergency Situations: Its Relationship with Decision-Making
title_full Applications of Psychological First Aid in Disaster and Emergency Situations: Its Relationship with Decision-Making
title_fullStr Applications of Psychological First Aid in Disaster and Emergency Situations: Its Relationship with Decision-Making
title_full_unstemmed Applications of Psychological First Aid in Disaster and Emergency Situations: Its Relationship with Decision-Making
title_sort Applications of Psychological First Aid in Disaster and Emergency Situations: Its Relationship with Decision-Making
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Azzollini, Susana Celeste
Depaula, Pablo Domingo
Cosentino, Alejandro César
Bail Pupko, Vera
author Azzollini, Susana Celeste
author_facet Azzollini, Susana Celeste
Depaula, Pablo Domingo
Cosentino, Alejandro César
Bail Pupko, Vera
author_role author
author2 Depaula, Pablo Domingo
Cosentino, Alejandro César
Bail Pupko, Vera
author2_role author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv DECISION MAKING
DISASTERS
PSYCHOLOGICAL FIRST AID
topic DECISION MAKING
DISASTERS
PSYCHOLOGICAL FIRST AID
purl_subject.fl_str_mv https://purl.org/becyt/ford/5.1
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/5
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv Many people in the world are highly vulnerable to being affected by events of great vitalimpact. A disaster, which is known as an unexpected and brutal event, causes great socialdisorganization and significant psychological disorders. The protocol on PsychologicalFirst Aid (PFA) establishes certain actions to take on victims who are in the area of theevent. Through these actions, the victims are assisted in a non-invasive protocol and theyare helped to feel calm but not passive. The study of the processes of decision-making is atopic of great interest for the advancement of Cognitive Psychology and Neuroscience.Regarding the implementation of PFA in disaster situations, the type of decision-making,analytic or intuitive, could represent an important factor for the effectiveness of theactions of aid provided by volunteers. Thus, the evaluation and decision-making trainingwould be taken as a key factor. In this sense, intuitive or emotional decisions are moreeffective than analytical ones according to cultural experts who have studied similarsituations. This paper presents results and conclusions regarding the associations betweenthe implementation of PFA and the types of decisions made by the volunteers in asimulated disaster. To do so, the use of software, which stages a transport accident,provides the necessary instructions to the users through a set of four videos to be chosen.
Fil: Azzollini, Susana Celeste. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Psicología. Instituto de Investigaciones; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina
Fil: Depaula, Pablo Domingo. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Psicología. Instituto de Investigaciones; Argentina
Fil: Cosentino, Alejandro César. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Psicología; Argentina
Fil: Bail Pupko, Vera. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Psicología. Instituto de Investigaciones; Argentina
description Many people in the world are highly vulnerable to being affected by events of great vitalimpact. A disaster, which is known as an unexpected and brutal event, causes great socialdisorganization and significant psychological disorders. The protocol on PsychologicalFirst Aid (PFA) establishes certain actions to take on victims who are in the area of theevent. Through these actions, the victims are assisted in a non-invasive protocol and theyare helped to feel calm but not passive. The study of the processes of decision-making is atopic of great interest for the advancement of Cognitive Psychology and Neuroscience.Regarding the implementation of PFA in disaster situations, the type of decision-making,analytic or intuitive, could represent an important factor for the effectiveness of theactions of aid provided by volunteers. Thus, the evaluation and decision-making trainingwould be taken as a key factor. In this sense, intuitive or emotional decisions are moreeffective than analytical ones according to cultural experts who have studied similarsituations. This paper presents results and conclusions regarding the associations betweenthe implementation of PFA and the types of decisions made by the volunteers in asimulated disaster. To do so, the use of software, which stages a transport accident,provides the necessary instructions to the users through a set of four videos to be chosen.
publishDate 2018
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2018-04
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/11336/176309
Azzollini, Susana Celeste; Depaula, Pablo Domingo; Cosentino, Alejandro César; Bail Pupko, Vera; Applications of Psychological First Aid in Disaster and Emergency Situations: Its Relationship with Decision-Making; Athens Institute for Education & Research; Athens Journal of Social Sciences; 5; 2; 4-2018; 201-213
2241-7737
CONICET Digital
CONICET
url http://hdl.handle.net/11336/176309
identifier_str_mv Azzollini, Susana Celeste; Depaula, Pablo Domingo; Cosentino, Alejandro César; Bail Pupko, Vera; Applications of Psychological First Aid in Disaster and Emergency Situations: Its Relationship with Decision-Making; Athens Institute for Education & Research; Athens Journal of Social Sciences; 5; 2; 4-2018; 201-213
2241-7737
CONICET Digital
CONICET
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://www.athensjournals.gr/social/2018-5-2-5-Azzollini.pdf
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
application/pdf
application/pdf
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Athens Institute for Education & Research
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Athens Institute for Education & Research
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
reponame_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
collection CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname_str Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.name.fl_str_mv CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.mail.fl_str_mv dasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.ar
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score 13.069144

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