Allopregnanolone effects on astrogliosis induced by hypoxia in organotypic cultures of striatum, hippocampus, and neocortex

Autores
Kruse, Maria Sol; Rey, Mariana; Barutta, Joaquin; Coirini, Hector
Año de publicación
2009
Idioma
inglés
Tipo de recurso
artículo
Estado
versión publicada
Descripción
Perinatal asphyxia occurs in approximately 0.3% full-term newborn babies, and this percentage has not decreased despite medical advances. There are now evidences indicating that neurosteroids are important in neurodevelopment showing neuroprotective effects. We studied the potential protective effect of allopregnanolone (Allo) in vitro using organotypic cultures from neocortex, striatum, and hippocampus. Immunocytochemistry and confocal microscopy showed an increase of the glial fibrillary acidic protein (GFAP) signal in the studied brain areas after hypoxia. Western blot studies supported these results (hippocampus, 193%; neocortex, 306%; and striatum, 231%). Twenty-four-hour pretreatment with Allo showed different effects at the brain areas studied. In the hippocampus and the neocortex, 24-h pretreatment with Allo 5x10(-6) M showed to be neuroprotective as there was a significant decrease of the GFAP signal compared to control cultures exposed to hypoxia. Pretreatment with 5x10(-8) M Allo attenuated the astrogliosis response in the hippocampus and the neocortex in a nonsignificant way. Allo pretreatment at all doses did not show to affect the astrogliosis triggered by hypoxia in the striatum. Cell survival was analyzed by measuring LDH. After 1 h of hypoxia, all cultures showed a nonsignificant increase of LDH, which was greater after 24 h of hypoxia (hippocampus, 180%; striatum-cortex co-cultures, 140%). LDH levels have no changes by Allo pretreatment before hypoxia.
Fil: Kruse, Maria Sol. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Instituto de Biología y Medicina Experimental. Fundación de Instituto de Biología y Medicina Experimental. Instituto de Biología y Medicina Experimental; Argentina
Fil: Rey, Mariana. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Instituto de Biología y Medicina Experimental. Fundación de Instituto de Biología y Medicina Experimental. Instituto de Biología y Medicina Experimental; Argentina
Fil: Barutta, Joaquin. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Instituto de Biología y Medicina Experimental. Fundación de Instituto de Biología y Medicina Experimental. Instituto de Biología y Medicina Experimental; Argentina
Fil: Coirini, Hector. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Instituto de Biología y Medicina Experimental. Fundación de Instituto de Biología y Medicina Experimental. Instituto de Biología y Medicina Experimental; Argentina. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Medicina. Departamento de Bioquímica Humana; Argentina
Materia
Hypoxia
Allopregnanolone
Neocortex
Hippocampus
Nivel de accesibilidad
acceso abierto
Condiciones de uso
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/2.5/ar/
Repositorio
CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Institución
Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
OAI Identificador
oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/24457
Acceder
id CONICETDig_65c422b9df731cbd89f92f55cd085aa1
oai_identifier_str oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/24457
network_acronym_str CONICETDig
repository_id_str 3498
network_name_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
spelling Allopregnanolone effects on astrogliosis induced by hypoxia in organotypic cultures of striatum, hippocampus, and neocortexKruse, Maria SolRey, MarianaBarutta, JoaquinCoirini, HectorHypoxiaAllopregnanoloneNeocortexHippocampushttps://purl.org/becyt/ford/3.1https://purl.org/becyt/ford/3Perinatal asphyxia occurs in approximately 0.3% full-term newborn babies, and this percentage has not decreased despite medical advances. There are now evidences indicating that neurosteroids are important in neurodevelopment showing neuroprotective effects. We studied the potential protective effect of allopregnanolone (Allo) in vitro using organotypic cultures from neocortex, striatum, and hippocampus. Immunocytochemistry and confocal microscopy showed an increase of the glial fibrillary acidic protein (GFAP) signal in the studied brain areas after hypoxia. Western blot studies supported these results (hippocampus, 193%; neocortex, 306%; and striatum, 231%). Twenty-four-hour pretreatment with Allo showed different effects at the brain areas studied. In the hippocampus and the neocortex, 24-h pretreatment with Allo 5x10(-6) M showed to be neuroprotective as there was a significant decrease of the GFAP signal compared to control cultures exposed to hypoxia. Pretreatment with 5x10(-8) M Allo attenuated the astrogliosis response in the hippocampus and the neocortex in a nonsignificant way. Allo pretreatment at all doses did not show to affect the astrogliosis triggered by hypoxia in the striatum. Cell survival was analyzed by measuring LDH. After 1 h of hypoxia, all cultures showed a nonsignificant increase of LDH, which was greater after 24 h of hypoxia (hippocampus, 180%; striatum-cortex co-cultures, 140%). LDH levels have no changes by Allo pretreatment before hypoxia.Fil: Kruse, Maria Sol. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Instituto de Biología y Medicina Experimental. Fundación de Instituto de Biología y Medicina Experimental. Instituto de Biología y Medicina Experimental; ArgentinaFil: Rey, Mariana. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Instituto de Biología y Medicina Experimental. Fundación de Instituto de Biología y Medicina Experimental. Instituto de Biología y Medicina Experimental; ArgentinaFil: Barutta, Joaquin. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Instituto de Biología y Medicina Experimental. Fundación de Instituto de Biología y Medicina Experimental. Instituto de Biología y Medicina Experimental; ArgentinaFil: Coirini, Hector. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Instituto de Biología y Medicina Experimental. Fundación de Instituto de Biología y Medicina Experimental. Instituto de Biología y Medicina Experimental; Argentina. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Medicina. Departamento de Bioquímica Humana; ArgentinaElsevier2009-09-25info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfapplication/pdfapplication/pdfapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/11336/24457Kruse, Maria Sol; Rey, Mariana; Barutta, Joaquin; Coirini, Hector; Allopregnanolone effects on astrogliosis induced by hypoxia in organotypic cultures of striatum, hippocampus, and neocortex; Elsevier; Brain Research; 1303; 25-9-2009; 1-70006-89931872-6240CONICET DigitalCONICETenginfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0006899309020381info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/j.brainres.2009.09.078info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/2.5/ar/reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas2025-09-03T10:01:38Zoai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/24457instacron:CONICETInstitucionalhttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/oai/requestdasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:34982025-09-03 10:01:39.06CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicasfalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Allopregnanolone effects on astrogliosis induced by hypoxia in organotypic cultures of striatum, hippocampus, and neocortex
title Allopregnanolone effects on astrogliosis induced by hypoxia in organotypic cultures of striatum, hippocampus, and neocortex
spellingShingle Allopregnanolone effects on astrogliosis induced by hypoxia in organotypic cultures of striatum, hippocampus, and neocortex
Kruse, Maria Sol
Hypoxia
Allopregnanolone
Neocortex
Hippocampus
title_short Allopregnanolone effects on astrogliosis induced by hypoxia in organotypic cultures of striatum, hippocampus, and neocortex
title_full Allopregnanolone effects on astrogliosis induced by hypoxia in organotypic cultures of striatum, hippocampus, and neocortex
title_fullStr Allopregnanolone effects on astrogliosis induced by hypoxia in organotypic cultures of striatum, hippocampus, and neocortex
title_full_unstemmed Allopregnanolone effects on astrogliosis induced by hypoxia in organotypic cultures of striatum, hippocampus, and neocortex
title_sort Allopregnanolone effects on astrogliosis induced by hypoxia in organotypic cultures of striatum, hippocampus, and neocortex
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Kruse, Maria Sol
Rey, Mariana
Barutta, Joaquin
Coirini, Hector
author Kruse, Maria Sol
author_facet Kruse, Maria Sol
Rey, Mariana
Barutta, Joaquin
Coirini, Hector
author_role author
author2 Rey, Mariana
Barutta, Joaquin
Coirini, Hector
author2_role author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Hypoxia
Allopregnanolone
Neocortex
Hippocampus
topic Hypoxia
Allopregnanolone
Neocortex
Hippocampus
purl_subject.fl_str_mv https://purl.org/becyt/ford/3.1
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/3
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv Perinatal asphyxia occurs in approximately 0.3% full-term newborn babies, and this percentage has not decreased despite medical advances. There are now evidences indicating that neurosteroids are important in neurodevelopment showing neuroprotective effects. We studied the potential protective effect of allopregnanolone (Allo) in vitro using organotypic cultures from neocortex, striatum, and hippocampus. Immunocytochemistry and confocal microscopy showed an increase of the glial fibrillary acidic protein (GFAP) signal in the studied brain areas after hypoxia. Western blot studies supported these results (hippocampus, 193%; neocortex, 306%; and striatum, 231%). Twenty-four-hour pretreatment with Allo showed different effects at the brain areas studied. In the hippocampus and the neocortex, 24-h pretreatment with Allo 5x10(-6) M showed to be neuroprotective as there was a significant decrease of the GFAP signal compared to control cultures exposed to hypoxia. Pretreatment with 5x10(-8) M Allo attenuated the astrogliosis response in the hippocampus and the neocortex in a nonsignificant way. Allo pretreatment at all doses did not show to affect the astrogliosis triggered by hypoxia in the striatum. Cell survival was analyzed by measuring LDH. After 1 h of hypoxia, all cultures showed a nonsignificant increase of LDH, which was greater after 24 h of hypoxia (hippocampus, 180%; striatum-cortex co-cultures, 140%). LDH levels have no changes by Allo pretreatment before hypoxia.
Fil: Kruse, Maria Sol. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Instituto de Biología y Medicina Experimental. Fundación de Instituto de Biología y Medicina Experimental. Instituto de Biología y Medicina Experimental; Argentina
Fil: Rey, Mariana. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Instituto de Biología y Medicina Experimental. Fundación de Instituto de Biología y Medicina Experimental. Instituto de Biología y Medicina Experimental; Argentina
Fil: Barutta, Joaquin. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Instituto de Biología y Medicina Experimental. Fundación de Instituto de Biología y Medicina Experimental. Instituto de Biología y Medicina Experimental; Argentina
Fil: Coirini, Hector. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Instituto de Biología y Medicina Experimental. Fundación de Instituto de Biología y Medicina Experimental. Instituto de Biología y Medicina Experimental; Argentina. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Medicina. Departamento de Bioquímica Humana; Argentina
description Perinatal asphyxia occurs in approximately 0.3% full-term newborn babies, and this percentage has not decreased despite medical advances. There are now evidences indicating that neurosteroids are important in neurodevelopment showing neuroprotective effects. We studied the potential protective effect of allopregnanolone (Allo) in vitro using organotypic cultures from neocortex, striatum, and hippocampus. Immunocytochemistry and confocal microscopy showed an increase of the glial fibrillary acidic protein (GFAP) signal in the studied brain areas after hypoxia. Western blot studies supported these results (hippocampus, 193%; neocortex, 306%; and striatum, 231%). Twenty-four-hour pretreatment with Allo showed different effects at the brain areas studied. In the hippocampus and the neocortex, 24-h pretreatment with Allo 5x10(-6) M showed to be neuroprotective as there was a significant decrease of the GFAP signal compared to control cultures exposed to hypoxia. Pretreatment with 5x10(-8) M Allo attenuated the astrogliosis response in the hippocampus and the neocortex in a nonsignificant way. Allo pretreatment at all doses did not show to affect the astrogliosis triggered by hypoxia in the striatum. Cell survival was analyzed by measuring LDH. After 1 h of hypoxia, all cultures showed a nonsignificant increase of LDH, which was greater after 24 h of hypoxia (hippocampus, 180%; striatum-cortex co-cultures, 140%). LDH levels have no changes by Allo pretreatment before hypoxia.
publishDate 2009
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2009-09-25
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/11336/24457
Kruse, Maria Sol; Rey, Mariana; Barutta, Joaquin; Coirini, Hector; Allopregnanolone effects on astrogliosis induced by hypoxia in organotypic cultures of striatum, hippocampus, and neocortex; Elsevier; Brain Research; 1303; 25-9-2009; 1-7
0006-8993
1872-6240
CONICET Digital
CONICET
url http://hdl.handle.net/11336/24457
identifier_str_mv Kruse, Maria Sol; Rey, Mariana; Barutta, Joaquin; Coirini, Hector; Allopregnanolone effects on astrogliosis induced by hypoxia in organotypic cultures of striatum, hippocampus, and neocortex; Elsevier; Brain Research; 1303; 25-9-2009; 1-7
0006-8993
1872-6240
CONICET Digital
CONICET
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0006899309020381
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/j.brainres.2009.09.078
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/2.5/ar/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/2.5/ar/
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
application/pdf
application/pdf
application/pdf
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
reponame_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
collection CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname_str Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.name.fl_str_mv CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.mail.fl_str_mv dasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.ar
_version_ 1842269709358071808
score 13.13397

Publicaciones similares