Long-Term Memory Function Impairments following Sucrose Exposure in Juvenile versus Adult Rats

Autores
Coirini, Hector; Rey, Mariana; Gonzalez Deniselle, Maria Claudia; Kruse, Maria Sol
Año de publicación
2022
Idioma
inglés
Tipo de recurso
artículo
Estado
versión publicada
Descripción
We previously described that excessive consumption of sucrose during youth produces fear memory and anxiety-like behavior in adulthood. Here, we evaluated whether high cognitive function is also affected by studying early sucrose consumption in object recognition memory (NOR). Male Sprague Dawley rats were tested for short-term, long-term, and consolidated NOR after 25 days of unlimited sucrose access in juvenile (PD 25–50) or adult age (PD 75–100). All rats spent equal time exploring the two objects during the sample phase T1. When animals were exposed for 2, 24 h or 7 days later to a copy of the objects presented in T1 and a novel object, the sucrose-exposed juvenile group failed to distinguish between the familiar and the novel objects in contrast with the rest of the groups. Sucrose-exposed animals developed hypertriglyceridemia and glucose intolerance, but juvenile animals showed increased fasting glycemia and sustained the glucose intolerance longer. Moreover, sucrose decreased hippocampal proBDNF expression in juveniles while it was increased in adults, and sucrose also increased RAGE expression in adults. The NOR exploration ratio correlated negatively with basal glycemia and positively with proBDNF. Taken together, these data suggest that sucrose-induced alterations in glucose metabolism may contribute to a long-term decline in proBDNF and impaired recognition memory.
Fil: Coirini, Hector. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Instituto de Biología y Medicina Experimental. Fundación de Instituto de Biología y Medicina Experimental. Instituto de Biología y Medicina Experimental; Argentina
Fil: Rey, Mariana. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Instituto de Biología y Medicina Experimental. Fundación de Instituto de Biología y Medicina Experimental. Instituto de Biología y Medicina Experimental; Argentina
Fil: Gonzalez Deniselle, Maria Claudia. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Instituto de Biología y Medicina Experimental. Fundación de Instituto de Biología y Medicina Experimental. Instituto de Biología y Medicina Experimental; Argentina
Fil: Kruse, Maria Sol. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Instituto de Biología y Medicina Experimental. Fundación de Instituto de Biología y Medicina Experimental. Instituto de Biología y Medicina Experimental; Argentina
Materia
GLUCOSE TOLERANCE
HIPPOCAMPUS
MEDIAL PREFRONTAL CORTEX
NOR
RAGE
Nivel de accesibilidad
acceso abierto
Condiciones de uso
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar/
Repositorio
CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Institución
Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
OAI Identificador
oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/223503

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network_name_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
spelling Long-Term Memory Function Impairments following Sucrose Exposure in Juvenile versus Adult RatsCoirini, HectorRey, MarianaGonzalez Deniselle, Maria ClaudiaKruse, Maria SolGLUCOSE TOLERANCEHIPPOCAMPUSMEDIAL PREFRONTAL CORTEXNORRAGEhttps://purl.org/becyt/ford/3.1https://purl.org/becyt/ford/3We previously described that excessive consumption of sucrose during youth produces fear memory and anxiety-like behavior in adulthood. Here, we evaluated whether high cognitive function is also affected by studying early sucrose consumption in object recognition memory (NOR). Male Sprague Dawley rats were tested for short-term, long-term, and consolidated NOR after 25 days of unlimited sucrose access in juvenile (PD 25–50) or adult age (PD 75–100). All rats spent equal time exploring the two objects during the sample phase T1. When animals were exposed for 2, 24 h or 7 days later to a copy of the objects presented in T1 and a novel object, the sucrose-exposed juvenile group failed to distinguish between the familiar and the novel objects in contrast with the rest of the groups. Sucrose-exposed animals developed hypertriglyceridemia and glucose intolerance, but juvenile animals showed increased fasting glycemia and sustained the glucose intolerance longer. Moreover, sucrose decreased hippocampal proBDNF expression in juveniles while it was increased in adults, and sucrose also increased RAGE expression in adults. The NOR exploration ratio correlated negatively with basal glycemia and positively with proBDNF. Taken together, these data suggest that sucrose-induced alterations in glucose metabolism may contribute to a long-term decline in proBDNF and impaired recognition memory.Fil: Coirini, Hector. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Instituto de Biología y Medicina Experimental. Fundación de Instituto de Biología y Medicina Experimental. Instituto de Biología y Medicina Experimental; ArgentinaFil: Rey, Mariana. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Instituto de Biología y Medicina Experimental. Fundación de Instituto de Biología y Medicina Experimental. Instituto de Biología y Medicina Experimental; ArgentinaFil: Gonzalez Deniselle, Maria Claudia. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Instituto de Biología y Medicina Experimental. Fundación de Instituto de Biología y Medicina Experimental. Instituto de Biología y Medicina Experimental; ArgentinaFil: Kruse, Maria Sol. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Instituto de Biología y Medicina Experimental. Fundación de Instituto de Biología y Medicina Experimental. Instituto de Biología y Medicina Experimental; ArgentinaMDPI2022-10info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfapplication/pdfapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/11336/223503Coirini, Hector; Rey, Mariana; Gonzalez Deniselle, Maria Claudia; Kruse, Maria Sol; Long-Term Memory Function Impairments following Sucrose Exposure in Juvenile versus Adult Rats; MDPI; Biomedicines; 10-20222227-9059CONICET DigitalCONICETenginfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9059/10/11/2723info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.3390/biomedicines10112723info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar/reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas2025-09-29T10:26:03Zoai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/223503instacron:CONICETInstitucionalhttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/oai/requestdasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:34982025-09-29 10:26:04.154CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicasfalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Long-Term Memory Function Impairments following Sucrose Exposure in Juvenile versus Adult Rats
title Long-Term Memory Function Impairments following Sucrose Exposure in Juvenile versus Adult Rats
spellingShingle Long-Term Memory Function Impairments following Sucrose Exposure in Juvenile versus Adult Rats
Coirini, Hector
GLUCOSE TOLERANCE
HIPPOCAMPUS
MEDIAL PREFRONTAL CORTEX
NOR
RAGE
title_short Long-Term Memory Function Impairments following Sucrose Exposure in Juvenile versus Adult Rats
title_full Long-Term Memory Function Impairments following Sucrose Exposure in Juvenile versus Adult Rats
title_fullStr Long-Term Memory Function Impairments following Sucrose Exposure in Juvenile versus Adult Rats
title_full_unstemmed Long-Term Memory Function Impairments following Sucrose Exposure in Juvenile versus Adult Rats
title_sort Long-Term Memory Function Impairments following Sucrose Exposure in Juvenile versus Adult Rats
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Coirini, Hector
Rey, Mariana
Gonzalez Deniselle, Maria Claudia
Kruse, Maria Sol
author Coirini, Hector
author_facet Coirini, Hector
Rey, Mariana
Gonzalez Deniselle, Maria Claudia
Kruse, Maria Sol
author_role author
author2 Rey, Mariana
Gonzalez Deniselle, Maria Claudia
Kruse, Maria Sol
author2_role author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv GLUCOSE TOLERANCE
HIPPOCAMPUS
MEDIAL PREFRONTAL CORTEX
NOR
RAGE
topic GLUCOSE TOLERANCE
HIPPOCAMPUS
MEDIAL PREFRONTAL CORTEX
NOR
RAGE
purl_subject.fl_str_mv https://purl.org/becyt/ford/3.1
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/3
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv We previously described that excessive consumption of sucrose during youth produces fear memory and anxiety-like behavior in adulthood. Here, we evaluated whether high cognitive function is also affected by studying early sucrose consumption in object recognition memory (NOR). Male Sprague Dawley rats were tested for short-term, long-term, and consolidated NOR after 25 days of unlimited sucrose access in juvenile (PD 25–50) or adult age (PD 75–100). All rats spent equal time exploring the two objects during the sample phase T1. When animals were exposed for 2, 24 h or 7 days later to a copy of the objects presented in T1 and a novel object, the sucrose-exposed juvenile group failed to distinguish between the familiar and the novel objects in contrast with the rest of the groups. Sucrose-exposed animals developed hypertriglyceridemia and glucose intolerance, but juvenile animals showed increased fasting glycemia and sustained the glucose intolerance longer. Moreover, sucrose decreased hippocampal proBDNF expression in juveniles while it was increased in adults, and sucrose also increased RAGE expression in adults. The NOR exploration ratio correlated negatively with basal glycemia and positively with proBDNF. Taken together, these data suggest that sucrose-induced alterations in glucose metabolism may contribute to a long-term decline in proBDNF and impaired recognition memory.
Fil: Coirini, Hector. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Instituto de Biología y Medicina Experimental. Fundación de Instituto de Biología y Medicina Experimental. Instituto de Biología y Medicina Experimental; Argentina
Fil: Rey, Mariana. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Instituto de Biología y Medicina Experimental. Fundación de Instituto de Biología y Medicina Experimental. Instituto de Biología y Medicina Experimental; Argentina
Fil: Gonzalez Deniselle, Maria Claudia. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Instituto de Biología y Medicina Experimental. Fundación de Instituto de Biología y Medicina Experimental. Instituto de Biología y Medicina Experimental; Argentina
Fil: Kruse, Maria Sol. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Instituto de Biología y Medicina Experimental. Fundación de Instituto de Biología y Medicina Experimental. Instituto de Biología y Medicina Experimental; Argentina
description We previously described that excessive consumption of sucrose during youth produces fear memory and anxiety-like behavior in adulthood. Here, we evaluated whether high cognitive function is also affected by studying early sucrose consumption in object recognition memory (NOR). Male Sprague Dawley rats were tested for short-term, long-term, and consolidated NOR after 25 days of unlimited sucrose access in juvenile (PD 25–50) or adult age (PD 75–100). All rats spent equal time exploring the two objects during the sample phase T1. When animals were exposed for 2, 24 h or 7 days later to a copy of the objects presented in T1 and a novel object, the sucrose-exposed juvenile group failed to distinguish between the familiar and the novel objects in contrast with the rest of the groups. Sucrose-exposed animals developed hypertriglyceridemia and glucose intolerance, but juvenile animals showed increased fasting glycemia and sustained the glucose intolerance longer. Moreover, sucrose decreased hippocampal proBDNF expression in juveniles while it was increased in adults, and sucrose also increased RAGE expression in adults. The NOR exploration ratio correlated negatively with basal glycemia and positively with proBDNF. Taken together, these data suggest that sucrose-induced alterations in glucose metabolism may contribute to a long-term decline in proBDNF and impaired recognition memory.
publishDate 2022
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2022-10
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/11336/223503
Coirini, Hector; Rey, Mariana; Gonzalez Deniselle, Maria Claudia; Kruse, Maria Sol; Long-Term Memory Function Impairments following Sucrose Exposure in Juvenile versus Adult Rats; MDPI; Biomedicines; 10-2022
2227-9059
CONICET Digital
CONICET
url http://hdl.handle.net/11336/223503
identifier_str_mv Coirini, Hector; Rey, Mariana; Gonzalez Deniselle, Maria Claudia; Kruse, Maria Sol; Long-Term Memory Function Impairments following Sucrose Exposure in Juvenile versus Adult Rats; MDPI; Biomedicines; 10-2022
2227-9059
CONICET Digital
CONICET
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9059/10/11/2723
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.3390/biomedicines10112723
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar/
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
application/pdf
application/pdf
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv MDPI
publisher.none.fl_str_mv MDPI
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instname_str Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
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