Assembly of functional diversity in an oceanic island flora

Autores
Barajas Barbosa, Martha Paola; Craven, Dylan; Weigelt, Patrick; Denelle, Pierre; Otto, Rüdiger; Díaz, Sandra Myrna; Price, Jonathan; Fernández Palacios, José María; Kreft, Holger
Año de publicación
2023
Idioma
inglés
Tipo de recurso
artículo
Estado
versión publicada
Descripción
Oceanic island floras are well known for their morphological peculiarities and exhibit striking examples of trait evolution1–3. These morphological shifts are commonly attributed to insularity and are thought to be shaped by the biogeographical processes and evolutionary histories of oceanic islands2,4. However, the mechanisms through which biogeography and evolution have shaped the distribution and diversity of plant functional traits remain unclear5. Here we describe the functional trait space of the native flora of an oceanic island (Tenerife, Canary Islands, Spain) using extensive field and laboratory measurements, and relate it to global trade-offs in ecological strategies. We find that the island trait space exhibits a remarkable functional richness but that most plants are concentrated around a functional hotspot dominated by shrubs with a conservative life-history strategy. By dividing the island flora into species groups associated with distinct biogeographical distributions and diversification histories, our results also suggest that colonization via long-distance dispersal and the interplay between inter-island dispersal and archipelago-level speciation processes drive functional divergence and trait space expansion. Contrary to our expectations, speciation via cladogenesis has led to functional convergence, and therefore only contributes marginally to functional diversity by densely packing trait space around shrubs. By combining biogeography, ecology and evolution, our approach opens new avenues for trait-based insights into how dispersal, speciation and persistence shape the assembly of entire native island floras.
Fil: Barajas Barbosa, Martha Paola. Martin-luther-Universität Halle-Wittenberg; Alemania. German Centre for Integrative Biodiversity Research (iDiv) Halle-Jena-Leipzig; Alemania. Universität Göttingen; Alemania
Fil: Craven, Dylan. Data Observatory Foundation; Chile. Universidad Mayor; Chile
Fil: Weigelt, Patrick. Universität Göttingen; Alemania
Fil: Denelle, Pierre. Universität Göttingen; Alemania
Fil: Otto, Rüdiger. Universidad de La Laguna; España
Fil: Díaz, Sandra Myrna. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Córdoba. Instituto Multidisciplinario de Biología Vegetal. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas Físicas y Naturales. Instituto Multidisciplinario de Biología Vegetal; Argentina
Fil: Price, Jonathan. University Of Hawaii At Hilo; Estados Unidos
Fil: Fernández Palacios, José María. Universidad de La Laguna; España
Fil: Kreft, Holger. Universität Göttingen; Alemania
Materia
Biodiversidad
Caracteres funcionales de plantas
Biogeografia de islas
Evolución
Nivel de accesibilidad
acceso abierto
Condiciones de uso
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
Repositorio
CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Institución
Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
OAI Identificador
oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/224179
Acceder
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oai_identifier_str oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/224179
network_acronym_str CONICETDig
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network_name_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
spelling Assembly of functional diversity in an oceanic island floraBarajas Barbosa, Martha PaolaCraven, DylanWeigelt, PatrickDenelle, PierreOtto, RüdigerDíaz, Sandra MyrnaPrice, JonathanFernández Palacios, José MaríaKreft, HolgerBiodiversidadCaracteres funcionales de plantasBiogeografia de islasEvoluciónhttps://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.6https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1Oceanic island floras are well known for their morphological peculiarities and exhibit striking examples of trait evolution1–3. These morphological shifts are commonly attributed to insularity and are thought to be shaped by the biogeographical processes and evolutionary histories of oceanic islands2,4. However, the mechanisms through which biogeography and evolution have shaped the distribution and diversity of plant functional traits remain unclear5. Here we describe the functional trait space of the native flora of an oceanic island (Tenerife, Canary Islands, Spain) using extensive field and laboratory measurements, and relate it to global trade-offs in ecological strategies. We find that the island trait space exhibits a remarkable functional richness but that most plants are concentrated around a functional hotspot dominated by shrubs with a conservative life-history strategy. By dividing the island flora into species groups associated with distinct biogeographical distributions and diversification histories, our results also suggest that colonization via long-distance dispersal and the interplay between inter-island dispersal and archipelago-level speciation processes drive functional divergence and trait space expansion. Contrary to our expectations, speciation via cladogenesis has led to functional convergence, and therefore only contributes marginally to functional diversity by densely packing trait space around shrubs. By combining biogeography, ecology and evolution, our approach opens new avenues for trait-based insights into how dispersal, speciation and persistence shape the assembly of entire native island floras.Fil: Barajas Barbosa, Martha Paola. Martin-luther-Universität Halle-Wittenberg; Alemania. German Centre for Integrative Biodiversity Research (iDiv) Halle-Jena-Leipzig; Alemania. Universität Göttingen; AlemaniaFil: Craven, Dylan. Data Observatory Foundation; Chile. Universidad Mayor; ChileFil: Weigelt, Patrick. Universität Göttingen; AlemaniaFil: Denelle, Pierre. Universität Göttingen; AlemaniaFil: Otto, Rüdiger. Universidad de La Laguna; EspañaFil: Díaz, Sandra Myrna. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Córdoba. Instituto Multidisciplinario de Biología Vegetal. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas Físicas y Naturales. Instituto Multidisciplinario de Biología Vegetal; ArgentinaFil: Price, Jonathan. University Of Hawaii At Hilo; Estados UnidosFil: Fernández Palacios, José María. Universidad de La Laguna; EspañaFil: Kreft, Holger. Universität Göttingen; AlemaniaNature Publishing Group2023-07info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/11336/224179Barajas Barbosa, Martha Paola; Craven, Dylan; Weigelt, Patrick; Denelle, Pierre; Otto, Rüdiger; et al.; Assembly of functional diversity in an oceanic island flora; Nature Publishing Group; Nature; 619; 7970; 7-2023; 545-5500028-08361476-4687CONICET DigitalCONICETenginfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1038/s41586-023-06305-zinfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-023-06305-zinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas2025-09-29T10:32:35Zoai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/224179instacron:CONICETInstitucionalhttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/oai/requestdasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:34982025-09-29 10:32:35.418CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicasfalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Assembly of functional diversity in an oceanic island flora
title Assembly of functional diversity in an oceanic island flora
spellingShingle Assembly of functional diversity in an oceanic island flora
Barajas Barbosa, Martha Paola
Biodiversidad
Caracteres funcionales de plantas
Biogeografia de islas
Evolución
title_short Assembly of functional diversity in an oceanic island flora
title_full Assembly of functional diversity in an oceanic island flora
title_fullStr Assembly of functional diversity in an oceanic island flora
title_full_unstemmed Assembly of functional diversity in an oceanic island flora
title_sort Assembly of functional diversity in an oceanic island flora
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Barajas Barbosa, Martha Paola
Craven, Dylan
Weigelt, Patrick
Denelle, Pierre
Otto, Rüdiger
Díaz, Sandra Myrna
Price, Jonathan
Fernández Palacios, José María
Kreft, Holger
author Barajas Barbosa, Martha Paola
author_facet Barajas Barbosa, Martha Paola
Craven, Dylan
Weigelt, Patrick
Denelle, Pierre
Otto, Rüdiger
Díaz, Sandra Myrna
Price, Jonathan
Fernández Palacios, José María
Kreft, Holger
author_role author
author2 Craven, Dylan
Weigelt, Patrick
Denelle, Pierre
Otto, Rüdiger
Díaz, Sandra Myrna
Price, Jonathan
Fernández Palacios, José María
Kreft, Holger
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Biodiversidad
Caracteres funcionales de plantas
Biogeografia de islas
Evolución
topic Biodiversidad
Caracteres funcionales de plantas
Biogeografia de islas
Evolución
purl_subject.fl_str_mv https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.6
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv Oceanic island floras are well known for their morphological peculiarities and exhibit striking examples of trait evolution1–3. These morphological shifts are commonly attributed to insularity and are thought to be shaped by the biogeographical processes and evolutionary histories of oceanic islands2,4. However, the mechanisms through which biogeography and evolution have shaped the distribution and diversity of plant functional traits remain unclear5. Here we describe the functional trait space of the native flora of an oceanic island (Tenerife, Canary Islands, Spain) using extensive field and laboratory measurements, and relate it to global trade-offs in ecological strategies. We find that the island trait space exhibits a remarkable functional richness but that most plants are concentrated around a functional hotspot dominated by shrubs with a conservative life-history strategy. By dividing the island flora into species groups associated with distinct biogeographical distributions and diversification histories, our results also suggest that colonization via long-distance dispersal and the interplay between inter-island dispersal and archipelago-level speciation processes drive functional divergence and trait space expansion. Contrary to our expectations, speciation via cladogenesis has led to functional convergence, and therefore only contributes marginally to functional diversity by densely packing trait space around shrubs. By combining biogeography, ecology and evolution, our approach opens new avenues for trait-based insights into how dispersal, speciation and persistence shape the assembly of entire native island floras.
Fil: Barajas Barbosa, Martha Paola. Martin-luther-Universität Halle-Wittenberg; Alemania. German Centre for Integrative Biodiversity Research (iDiv) Halle-Jena-Leipzig; Alemania. Universität Göttingen; Alemania
Fil: Craven, Dylan. Data Observatory Foundation; Chile. Universidad Mayor; Chile
Fil: Weigelt, Patrick. Universität Göttingen; Alemania
Fil: Denelle, Pierre. Universität Göttingen; Alemania
Fil: Otto, Rüdiger. Universidad de La Laguna; España
Fil: Díaz, Sandra Myrna. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Córdoba. Instituto Multidisciplinario de Biología Vegetal. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas Físicas y Naturales. Instituto Multidisciplinario de Biología Vegetal; Argentina
Fil: Price, Jonathan. University Of Hawaii At Hilo; Estados Unidos
Fil: Fernández Palacios, José María. Universidad de La Laguna; España
Fil: Kreft, Holger. Universität Göttingen; Alemania
description Oceanic island floras are well known for their morphological peculiarities and exhibit striking examples of trait evolution1–3. These morphological shifts are commonly attributed to insularity and are thought to be shaped by the biogeographical processes and evolutionary histories of oceanic islands2,4. However, the mechanisms through which biogeography and evolution have shaped the distribution and diversity of plant functional traits remain unclear5. Here we describe the functional trait space of the native flora of an oceanic island (Tenerife, Canary Islands, Spain) using extensive field and laboratory measurements, and relate it to global trade-offs in ecological strategies. We find that the island trait space exhibits a remarkable functional richness but that most plants are concentrated around a functional hotspot dominated by shrubs with a conservative life-history strategy. By dividing the island flora into species groups associated with distinct biogeographical distributions and diversification histories, our results also suggest that colonization via long-distance dispersal and the interplay between inter-island dispersal and archipelago-level speciation processes drive functional divergence and trait space expansion. Contrary to our expectations, speciation via cladogenesis has led to functional convergence, and therefore only contributes marginally to functional diversity by densely packing trait space around shrubs. By combining biogeography, ecology and evolution, our approach opens new avenues for trait-based insights into how dispersal, speciation and persistence shape the assembly of entire native island floras.
publishDate 2023
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2023-07
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/11336/224179
Barajas Barbosa, Martha Paola; Craven, Dylan; Weigelt, Patrick; Denelle, Pierre; Otto, Rüdiger; et al.; Assembly of functional diversity in an oceanic island flora; Nature Publishing Group; Nature; 619; 7970; 7-2023; 545-550
0028-0836
1476-4687
CONICET Digital
CONICET
url http://hdl.handle.net/11336/224179
identifier_str_mv Barajas Barbosa, Martha Paola; Craven, Dylan; Weigelt, Patrick; Denelle, Pierre; Otto, Rüdiger; et al.; Assembly of functional diversity in an oceanic island flora; Nature Publishing Group; Nature; 619; 7970; 7-2023; 545-550
0028-0836
1476-4687
CONICET Digital
CONICET
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1038/s41586-023-06305-z
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-023-06305-z
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Nature Publishing Group
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Nature Publishing Group
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
reponame_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
collection CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname_str Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.name.fl_str_mv CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.mail.fl_str_mv dasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.ar
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score 13.069144

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