Comparison of the nutritional and fatty acid composition of the milk of four South American camelid species

Autores
Medina, Mirta Asunción; Van Nieuwenhove, Guido Alejandro; Luna Pizarro, Patricia del Carmen; Van Nieuwenhove, Carina Paola
Año de publicación
2018
Idioma
inglés
Tipo de recurso
artículo
Estado
versión publicada
Descripción
The nutritional value, whey protein and the fatty acid composition of the four South American Camelid's milk, vicuna (Vicugna vicugna), alpaca (Vicugna pacos), guanaco (Lama guanicoe) and llama (Lama glama) were evaluated and compared to old-world camelids. Samples were collected from healthy animals from the Northwest (llama, alpaca and vicuna) and Patagonia (guanaco) areas of Argentina. Milk gross composition of SAC showed a higher protein, lactose and lipid content than camel milk. Serum albumin and -lactalbumin were the dominant whey proteins, followed by IgG immunoglobulin. The fatty acid profile showed from 4:0 to 24:0 fatty acids, with a high level of conjugated fatty acid (CLA, 1.05-1.64 g/100 g FAME) and its precursor, vaccenic acid. Desaturase activity for C16 and CLA were quite similar between species, but significantly different for C14. Camelid milk showed a lower atherogenic index than ruminant milk. By the first time, a comparative study about the four species of South American camelid was carried out, contributing to the general knowledge of the physiology of new-world camelids. High nutritional quality was determined in the milk, allowing to be considered as a promising alternative food for humans in semi-arid region of South America.
Fil: Medina, Mirta Asunción. Universidad Nacional de Tucuman. Facultad de Cs.naturales E Instituto Miguel Lillo. Departamento de Biología; Argentina
Fil: Van Nieuwenhove, Guido Alejandro. Universidad Nacional de Tucuman. Facultad de Cs.naturales E Instituto Miguel Lillo. Departamento de Biología; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Tucumán. Planta Piloto de Procesos Industriales Microbiológicos; Argentina
Fil: Luna Pizarro, Patricia del Carmen. Universidad Nacional de Jujuy. Facultad de Ingeniería; Argentina
Fil: Van Nieuwenhove, Carina Paola. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Tucumán. Centro de Referencia para Lactobacilos; Argentina
Materia
MILK COMPOSITION
FATTY ACIDS
VICUÑA
ALPACA
GUANACO
LLAMA
Nivel de accesibilidad
acceso abierto
Condiciones de uso
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
Repositorio
CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Institución
Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
OAI Identificador
oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/87595

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network_name_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
spelling Comparison of the nutritional and fatty acid composition of the milk of four South American camelid speciesMedina, Mirta AsunciónVan Nieuwenhove, Guido AlejandroLuna Pizarro, Patricia del CarmenVan Nieuwenhove, Carina PaolaMILK COMPOSITIONFATTY ACIDSVICUÑAALPACAGUANACOLLAMAhttps://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.6https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1The nutritional value, whey protein and the fatty acid composition of the four South American Camelid's milk, vicuna (Vicugna vicugna), alpaca (Vicugna pacos), guanaco (Lama guanicoe) and llama (Lama glama) were evaluated and compared to old-world camelids. Samples were collected from healthy animals from the Northwest (llama, alpaca and vicuna) and Patagonia (guanaco) areas of Argentina. Milk gross composition of SAC showed a higher protein, lactose and lipid content than camel milk. Serum albumin and -lactalbumin were the dominant whey proteins, followed by IgG immunoglobulin. The fatty acid profile showed from 4:0 to 24:0 fatty acids, with a high level of conjugated fatty acid (CLA, 1.05-1.64 g/100 g FAME) and its precursor, vaccenic acid. Desaturase activity for C16 and CLA were quite similar between species, but significantly different for C14. Camelid milk showed a lower atherogenic index than ruminant milk. By the first time, a comparative study about the four species of South American camelid was carried out, contributing to the general knowledge of the physiology of new-world camelids. High nutritional quality was determined in the milk, allowing to be considered as a promising alternative food for humans in semi-arid region of South America.Fil: Medina, Mirta Asunción. Universidad Nacional de Tucuman. Facultad de Cs.naturales E Instituto Miguel Lillo. Departamento de Biología; ArgentinaFil: Van Nieuwenhove, Guido Alejandro. Universidad Nacional de Tucuman. Facultad de Cs.naturales E Instituto Miguel Lillo. Departamento de Biología; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Tucumán. Planta Piloto de Procesos Industriales Microbiológicos; ArgentinaFil: Luna Pizarro, Patricia del Carmen. Universidad Nacional de Jujuy. Facultad de Ingeniería; ArgentinaFil: Van Nieuwenhove, Carina Paola. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Tucumán. Centro de Referencia para Lactobacilos; ArgentinaNational Research Council Canada-NRC Research Press2018-08info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/11336/87595Medina, Mirta Asunción; Van Nieuwenhove, Guido Alejandro; Luna Pizarro, Patricia del Carmen; Van Nieuwenhove, Carina Paola; Comparison of the nutritional and fatty acid composition of the milk of four South American camelid species; National Research Council Canada-NRC Research Press; Canadian Journal of Zoology; 97; 3; 8-2018; 203-2090008-4301CONICET DigitalCONICETenginfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://www.nrcresearchpress.com/doi/pdf/10.1139/cjz-2018-0067info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1139/cjz-2018-0067info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas2025-09-03T09:52:08Zoai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/87595instacron:CONICETInstitucionalhttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/oai/requestdasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:34982025-09-03 09:52:08.514CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicasfalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Comparison of the nutritional and fatty acid composition of the milk of four South American camelid species
title Comparison of the nutritional and fatty acid composition of the milk of four South American camelid species
spellingShingle Comparison of the nutritional and fatty acid composition of the milk of four South American camelid species
Medina, Mirta Asunción
MILK COMPOSITION
FATTY ACIDS
VICUÑA
ALPACA
GUANACO
LLAMA
title_short Comparison of the nutritional and fatty acid composition of the milk of four South American camelid species
title_full Comparison of the nutritional and fatty acid composition of the milk of four South American camelid species
title_fullStr Comparison of the nutritional and fatty acid composition of the milk of four South American camelid species
title_full_unstemmed Comparison of the nutritional and fatty acid composition of the milk of four South American camelid species
title_sort Comparison of the nutritional and fatty acid composition of the milk of four South American camelid species
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Medina, Mirta Asunción
Van Nieuwenhove, Guido Alejandro
Luna Pizarro, Patricia del Carmen
Van Nieuwenhove, Carina Paola
author Medina, Mirta Asunción
author_facet Medina, Mirta Asunción
Van Nieuwenhove, Guido Alejandro
Luna Pizarro, Patricia del Carmen
Van Nieuwenhove, Carina Paola
author_role author
author2 Van Nieuwenhove, Guido Alejandro
Luna Pizarro, Patricia del Carmen
Van Nieuwenhove, Carina Paola
author2_role author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv MILK COMPOSITION
FATTY ACIDS
VICUÑA
ALPACA
GUANACO
LLAMA
topic MILK COMPOSITION
FATTY ACIDS
VICUÑA
ALPACA
GUANACO
LLAMA
purl_subject.fl_str_mv https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.6
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv The nutritional value, whey protein and the fatty acid composition of the four South American Camelid's milk, vicuna (Vicugna vicugna), alpaca (Vicugna pacos), guanaco (Lama guanicoe) and llama (Lama glama) were evaluated and compared to old-world camelids. Samples were collected from healthy animals from the Northwest (llama, alpaca and vicuna) and Patagonia (guanaco) areas of Argentina. Milk gross composition of SAC showed a higher protein, lactose and lipid content than camel milk. Serum albumin and -lactalbumin were the dominant whey proteins, followed by IgG immunoglobulin. The fatty acid profile showed from 4:0 to 24:0 fatty acids, with a high level of conjugated fatty acid (CLA, 1.05-1.64 g/100 g FAME) and its precursor, vaccenic acid. Desaturase activity for C16 and CLA were quite similar between species, but significantly different for C14. Camelid milk showed a lower atherogenic index than ruminant milk. By the first time, a comparative study about the four species of South American camelid was carried out, contributing to the general knowledge of the physiology of new-world camelids. High nutritional quality was determined in the milk, allowing to be considered as a promising alternative food for humans in semi-arid region of South America.
Fil: Medina, Mirta Asunción. Universidad Nacional de Tucuman. Facultad de Cs.naturales E Instituto Miguel Lillo. Departamento de Biología; Argentina
Fil: Van Nieuwenhove, Guido Alejandro. Universidad Nacional de Tucuman. Facultad de Cs.naturales E Instituto Miguel Lillo. Departamento de Biología; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Tucumán. Planta Piloto de Procesos Industriales Microbiológicos; Argentina
Fil: Luna Pizarro, Patricia del Carmen. Universidad Nacional de Jujuy. Facultad de Ingeniería; Argentina
Fil: Van Nieuwenhove, Carina Paola. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Tucumán. Centro de Referencia para Lactobacilos; Argentina
description The nutritional value, whey protein and the fatty acid composition of the four South American Camelid's milk, vicuna (Vicugna vicugna), alpaca (Vicugna pacos), guanaco (Lama guanicoe) and llama (Lama glama) were evaluated and compared to old-world camelids. Samples were collected from healthy animals from the Northwest (llama, alpaca and vicuna) and Patagonia (guanaco) areas of Argentina. Milk gross composition of SAC showed a higher protein, lactose and lipid content than camel milk. Serum albumin and -lactalbumin were the dominant whey proteins, followed by IgG immunoglobulin. The fatty acid profile showed from 4:0 to 24:0 fatty acids, with a high level of conjugated fatty acid (CLA, 1.05-1.64 g/100 g FAME) and its precursor, vaccenic acid. Desaturase activity for C16 and CLA were quite similar between species, but significantly different for C14. Camelid milk showed a lower atherogenic index than ruminant milk. By the first time, a comparative study about the four species of South American camelid was carried out, contributing to the general knowledge of the physiology of new-world camelids. High nutritional quality was determined in the milk, allowing to be considered as a promising alternative food for humans in semi-arid region of South America.
publishDate 2018
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2018-08
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/11336/87595
Medina, Mirta Asunción; Van Nieuwenhove, Guido Alejandro; Luna Pizarro, Patricia del Carmen; Van Nieuwenhove, Carina Paola; Comparison of the nutritional and fatty acid composition of the milk of four South American camelid species; National Research Council Canada-NRC Research Press; Canadian Journal of Zoology; 97; 3; 8-2018; 203-209
0008-4301
CONICET Digital
CONICET
url http://hdl.handle.net/11336/87595
identifier_str_mv Medina, Mirta Asunción; Van Nieuwenhove, Guido Alejandro; Luna Pizarro, Patricia del Carmen; Van Nieuwenhove, Carina Paola; Comparison of the nutritional and fatty acid composition of the milk of four South American camelid species; National Research Council Canada-NRC Research Press; Canadian Journal of Zoology; 97; 3; 8-2018; 203-209
0008-4301
CONICET Digital
CONICET
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://www.nrcresearchpress.com/doi/pdf/10.1139/cjz-2018-0067
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1139/cjz-2018-0067
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
application/pdf
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv National Research Council Canada-NRC Research Press
publisher.none.fl_str_mv National Research Council Canada-NRC Research Press
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
reponame_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
collection CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname_str Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.name.fl_str_mv CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.mail.fl_str_mv dasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.ar
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