Evaluation of Trichoderma harzianum ITEM 3636 as a potential endophyte and biocontrol agent against late leaf spot in peanut

Autores
Giordano, Damian Francisco; Rouws, Luc; Freitas, Karine; Erazo, Jessica Gabriela; Pastor, Nicolás Alejandro; del Canto, Agostina; da Silva Coelho, Irene; Oddino, Claudio Marcelo; Torres, Adriana Mabel
Año de publicación
2022
Idioma
inglés
Tipo de recurso
documento de conferencia
Estado
versión publicada
Descripción
Peanut late leaf spot, caused by Nothopassalora personata, is a disease that causes high yield losses in Argentina. Its management is mainly based on chemical fungicides, and there is frequently a low control efficiency with some of the active ingredients used. Trichoderma harzianum ITEM 3636 is efficient in the control of soil-borne pathogens. If this strain would have endophytic capacity and trigger plant systemic resistance, it could decrease the disease intensity on leaves. To confirm this hypothesis, peanut seeds were treated with T. harzianum ITEM 3636 and sown under sterile conditions. After seven days, seedlings were processed, and their roots were stained for observation under a confocal microscope. Additionally, a greenhouse assay was carried out with inoculated and no inoculated seeds. Plants were inoculated at 130 days after sowing with an N. personata and disease intensity was recorded. Images taken under the microscope showed that T. harzianum ITEM 3636 was able to grow inside peanut roots, and the seed application undercontrolled conditions caused a significant decrease in late leaf spot intensity (more than 20% reduction in the number of infected leaflets and disease incidence). These results suggest that strain ITEM 3636 could constitute a useful tool for biological control of peanut late leaf spot. Further studies are being carried out to elucidate the specific mechanisms involved in the capacity of the strain to induce plant resistance.
Fil: Giordano, Damian Francisco. Universidad Nacional de Río Cuarto. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas Fisicoquímicas y Naturales. Instituto de Investigación en Micología y Micotoxicología. - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Córdoba. Instituto de Investigación en Micología y Micotoxicología; Argentina
Fil: Rouws, Luc. Ministerio da Agricultura Pecuaria e Abastecimento de Brasil; Brasil
Fil: Freitas, Karine. Ministerio da Agricultura Pecuaria e Abastecimento de Brasil; Brasil
Fil: Erazo, Jessica Gabriela. Universidad Nacional de Río Cuarto. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas Fisicoquímicas y Naturales. Instituto de Investigación en Micología y Micotoxicología. - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Córdoba. Instituto de Investigación en Micología y Micotoxicología; Argentina
Fil: Pastor, Nicolás Alejandro. Universidad Nacional de Río Cuarto. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas Fisicoquímicas y Naturales. Instituto de Investigación en Micología y Micotoxicología. - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Córdoba. Instituto de Investigación en Micología y Micotoxicología; Argentina
Fil: del Canto, Agostina. Universidad Nacional de Río Cuarto. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas Fisicoquímicas y Naturales. Instituto de Investigación en Micología y Micotoxicología. - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Córdoba. Instituto de Investigación en Micología y Micotoxicología; Argentina
Fil: da Silva Coelho, Irene. Universidade Federal Rural Do Rio de Janeiro (ufrrj);
Fil: Oddino, Claudio Marcelo. Universidad Nacional de Río Cuarto. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas Fisicoquímicas y Naturales. Instituto de Investigación en Micología y Micotoxicología. - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Córdoba. Instituto de Investigación en Micología y Micotoxicología; Argentina
Fil: Torres, Adriana Mabel. Universidad Nacional de Río Cuarto. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas Fisicoquímicas y Naturales. Instituto de Investigación en Micología y Micotoxicología. - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Córdoba. Instituto de Investigación en Micología y Micotoxicología; Argentina
2021 Caribbean Division Meeting
Estados Unidos
American Phytopathological Society. Caribbean Division
Materia
TRICHODERMA HARZIANUM
PEANUT
BIOCONTROL
Late leaf spot
Nivel de accesibilidad
acceso abierto
Condiciones de uso
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
Repositorio
CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Institución
Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
OAI Identificador
oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/232954
Acceder
id CONICETDig_49ab26f77f91538d01ca52a9ab4dbb65
oai_identifier_str oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/232954
network_acronym_str CONICETDig
repository_id_str 3498
network_name_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
spelling Evaluation of Trichoderma harzianum ITEM 3636 as a potential endophyte and biocontrol agent against late leaf spot in peanutGiordano, Damian FranciscoRouws, LucFreitas, KarineErazo, Jessica GabrielaPastor, Nicolás Alejandrodel Canto, Agostinada Silva Coelho, IreneOddino, Claudio MarceloTorres, Adriana MabelTRICHODERMA HARZIANUMPEANUTBIOCONTROLLate leaf spothttps://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.6https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1Peanut late leaf spot, caused by Nothopassalora personata, is a disease that causes high yield losses in Argentina. Its management is mainly based on chemical fungicides, and there is frequently a low control efficiency with some of the active ingredients used. Trichoderma harzianum ITEM 3636 is efficient in the control of soil-borne pathogens. If this strain would have endophytic capacity and trigger plant systemic resistance, it could decrease the disease intensity on leaves. To confirm this hypothesis, peanut seeds were treated with T. harzianum ITEM 3636 and sown under sterile conditions. After seven days, seedlings were processed, and their roots were stained for observation under a confocal microscope. Additionally, a greenhouse assay was carried out with inoculated and no inoculated seeds. Plants were inoculated at 130 days after sowing with an N. personata and disease intensity was recorded. Images taken under the microscope showed that T. harzianum ITEM 3636 was able to grow inside peanut roots, and the seed application undercontrolled conditions caused a significant decrease in late leaf spot intensity (more than 20% reduction in the number of infected leaflets and disease incidence). These results suggest that strain ITEM 3636 could constitute a useful tool for biological control of peanut late leaf spot. Further studies are being carried out to elucidate the specific mechanisms involved in the capacity of the strain to induce plant resistance.Fil: Giordano, Damian Francisco. Universidad Nacional de Río Cuarto. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas Fisicoquímicas y Naturales. Instituto de Investigación en Micología y Micotoxicología. - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Córdoba. Instituto de Investigación en Micología y Micotoxicología; ArgentinaFil: Rouws, Luc. Ministerio da Agricultura Pecuaria e Abastecimento de Brasil; BrasilFil: Freitas, Karine. Ministerio da Agricultura Pecuaria e Abastecimento de Brasil; BrasilFil: Erazo, Jessica Gabriela. Universidad Nacional de Río Cuarto. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas Fisicoquímicas y Naturales. Instituto de Investigación en Micología y Micotoxicología. - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Córdoba. Instituto de Investigación en Micología y Micotoxicología; ArgentinaFil: Pastor, Nicolás Alejandro. Universidad Nacional de Río Cuarto. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas Fisicoquímicas y Naturales. Instituto de Investigación en Micología y Micotoxicología. - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Córdoba. Instituto de Investigación en Micología y Micotoxicología; ArgentinaFil: del Canto, Agostina. Universidad Nacional de Río Cuarto. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas Fisicoquímicas y Naturales. Instituto de Investigación en Micología y Micotoxicología. - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Córdoba. Instituto de Investigación en Micología y Micotoxicología; ArgentinaFil: da Silva Coelho, Irene. Universidade Federal Rural Do Rio de Janeiro (ufrrj);Fil: Oddino, Claudio Marcelo. Universidad Nacional de Río Cuarto. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas Fisicoquímicas y Naturales. Instituto de Investigación en Micología y Micotoxicología. - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Córdoba. Instituto de Investigación en Micología y Micotoxicología; ArgentinaFil: Torres, Adriana Mabel. Universidad Nacional de Río Cuarto. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas Fisicoquímicas y Naturales. Instituto de Investigación en Micología y Micotoxicología. - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Córdoba. Instituto de Investigación en Micología y Micotoxicología; Argentina2021 Caribbean Division MeetingEstados UnidosAmerican Phytopathological Society. Caribbean DivisionAmerican Phytopathological Society2022info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/conferenceObjectEncuentroJournalhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_5794info:ar-repo/semantics/documentoDeConferenciaapplication/pdfapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/11336/232954Evaluation of Trichoderma harzianum ITEM 3636 as a potential endophyte and biocontrol agent against late leaf spot in peanut; 2021 Caribbean Division Meeting; Estados Unidos; 2021; s 1.60031-949X1943-7684CONICET DigitalCONICETenginfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://apsjournals.apsnet.org/toc/phyto/112/3SInternacionalinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas2025-09-03T09:44:35Zoai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/232954instacron:CONICETInstitucionalhttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/oai/requestdasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:34982025-09-03 09:44:36.132CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicasfalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Evaluation of Trichoderma harzianum ITEM 3636 as a potential endophyte and biocontrol agent against late leaf spot in peanut
title Evaluation of Trichoderma harzianum ITEM 3636 as a potential endophyte and biocontrol agent against late leaf spot in peanut
spellingShingle Evaluation of Trichoderma harzianum ITEM 3636 as a potential endophyte and biocontrol agent against late leaf spot in peanut
Giordano, Damian Francisco
TRICHODERMA HARZIANUM
PEANUT
BIOCONTROL
Late leaf spot
title_short Evaluation of Trichoderma harzianum ITEM 3636 as a potential endophyte and biocontrol agent against late leaf spot in peanut
title_full Evaluation of Trichoderma harzianum ITEM 3636 as a potential endophyte and biocontrol agent against late leaf spot in peanut
title_fullStr Evaluation of Trichoderma harzianum ITEM 3636 as a potential endophyte and biocontrol agent against late leaf spot in peanut
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of Trichoderma harzianum ITEM 3636 as a potential endophyte and biocontrol agent against late leaf spot in peanut
title_sort Evaluation of Trichoderma harzianum ITEM 3636 as a potential endophyte and biocontrol agent against late leaf spot in peanut
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Giordano, Damian Francisco
Rouws, Luc
Freitas, Karine
Erazo, Jessica Gabriela
Pastor, Nicolás Alejandro
del Canto, Agostina
da Silva Coelho, Irene
Oddino, Claudio Marcelo
Torres, Adriana Mabel
author Giordano, Damian Francisco
author_facet Giordano, Damian Francisco
Rouws, Luc
Freitas, Karine
Erazo, Jessica Gabriela
Pastor, Nicolás Alejandro
del Canto, Agostina
da Silva Coelho, Irene
Oddino, Claudio Marcelo
Torres, Adriana Mabel
author_role author
author2 Rouws, Luc
Freitas, Karine
Erazo, Jessica Gabriela
Pastor, Nicolás Alejandro
del Canto, Agostina
da Silva Coelho, Irene
Oddino, Claudio Marcelo
Torres, Adriana Mabel
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv TRICHODERMA HARZIANUM
PEANUT
BIOCONTROL
Late leaf spot
topic TRICHODERMA HARZIANUM
PEANUT
BIOCONTROL
Late leaf spot
purl_subject.fl_str_mv https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.6
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv Peanut late leaf spot, caused by Nothopassalora personata, is a disease that causes high yield losses in Argentina. Its management is mainly based on chemical fungicides, and there is frequently a low control efficiency with some of the active ingredients used. Trichoderma harzianum ITEM 3636 is efficient in the control of soil-borne pathogens. If this strain would have endophytic capacity and trigger plant systemic resistance, it could decrease the disease intensity on leaves. To confirm this hypothesis, peanut seeds were treated with T. harzianum ITEM 3636 and sown under sterile conditions. After seven days, seedlings were processed, and their roots were stained for observation under a confocal microscope. Additionally, a greenhouse assay was carried out with inoculated and no inoculated seeds. Plants were inoculated at 130 days after sowing with an N. personata and disease intensity was recorded. Images taken under the microscope showed that T. harzianum ITEM 3636 was able to grow inside peanut roots, and the seed application undercontrolled conditions caused a significant decrease in late leaf spot intensity (more than 20% reduction in the number of infected leaflets and disease incidence). These results suggest that strain ITEM 3636 could constitute a useful tool for biological control of peanut late leaf spot. Further studies are being carried out to elucidate the specific mechanisms involved in the capacity of the strain to induce plant resistance.
Fil: Giordano, Damian Francisco. Universidad Nacional de Río Cuarto. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas Fisicoquímicas y Naturales. Instituto de Investigación en Micología y Micotoxicología. - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Córdoba. Instituto de Investigación en Micología y Micotoxicología; Argentina
Fil: Rouws, Luc. Ministerio da Agricultura Pecuaria e Abastecimento de Brasil; Brasil
Fil: Freitas, Karine. Ministerio da Agricultura Pecuaria e Abastecimento de Brasil; Brasil
Fil: Erazo, Jessica Gabriela. Universidad Nacional de Río Cuarto. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas Fisicoquímicas y Naturales. Instituto de Investigación en Micología y Micotoxicología. - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Córdoba. Instituto de Investigación en Micología y Micotoxicología; Argentina
Fil: Pastor, Nicolás Alejandro. Universidad Nacional de Río Cuarto. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas Fisicoquímicas y Naturales. Instituto de Investigación en Micología y Micotoxicología. - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Córdoba. Instituto de Investigación en Micología y Micotoxicología; Argentina
Fil: del Canto, Agostina. Universidad Nacional de Río Cuarto. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas Fisicoquímicas y Naturales. Instituto de Investigación en Micología y Micotoxicología. - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Córdoba. Instituto de Investigación en Micología y Micotoxicología; Argentina
Fil: da Silva Coelho, Irene. Universidade Federal Rural Do Rio de Janeiro (ufrrj);
Fil: Oddino, Claudio Marcelo. Universidad Nacional de Río Cuarto. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas Fisicoquímicas y Naturales. Instituto de Investigación en Micología y Micotoxicología. - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Córdoba. Instituto de Investigación en Micología y Micotoxicología; Argentina
Fil: Torres, Adriana Mabel. Universidad Nacional de Río Cuarto. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas Fisicoquímicas y Naturales. Instituto de Investigación en Micología y Micotoxicología. - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Córdoba. Instituto de Investigación en Micología y Micotoxicología; Argentina
2021 Caribbean Division Meeting
Estados Unidos
American Phytopathological Society. Caribbean Division
description Peanut late leaf spot, caused by Nothopassalora personata, is a disease that causes high yield losses in Argentina. Its management is mainly based on chemical fungicides, and there is frequently a low control efficiency with some of the active ingredients used. Trichoderma harzianum ITEM 3636 is efficient in the control of soil-borne pathogens. If this strain would have endophytic capacity and trigger plant systemic resistance, it could decrease the disease intensity on leaves. To confirm this hypothesis, peanut seeds were treated with T. harzianum ITEM 3636 and sown under sterile conditions. After seven days, seedlings were processed, and their roots were stained for observation under a confocal microscope. Additionally, a greenhouse assay was carried out with inoculated and no inoculated seeds. Plants were inoculated at 130 days after sowing with an N. personata and disease intensity was recorded. Images taken under the microscope showed that T. harzianum ITEM 3636 was able to grow inside peanut roots, and the seed application undercontrolled conditions caused a significant decrease in late leaf spot intensity (more than 20% reduction in the number of infected leaflets and disease incidence). These results suggest that strain ITEM 3636 could constitute a useful tool for biological control of peanut late leaf spot. Further studies are being carried out to elucidate the specific mechanisms involved in the capacity of the strain to induce plant resistance.
publishDate 2022
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2022
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
info:eu-repo/semantics/conferenceObject
Encuentro
Journal
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_5794
info:ar-repo/semantics/documentoDeConferencia
status_str publishedVersion
format conferenceObject
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/11336/232954
Evaluation of Trichoderma harzianum ITEM 3636 as a potential endophyte and biocontrol agent against late leaf spot in peanut; 2021 Caribbean Division Meeting; Estados Unidos; 2021; s 1.6
0031-949X
1943-7684
CONICET Digital
CONICET
url http://hdl.handle.net/11336/232954
identifier_str_mv Evaluation of Trichoderma harzianum ITEM 3636 as a potential endophyte and biocontrol agent against late leaf spot in peanut; 2021 Caribbean Division Meeting; Estados Unidos; 2021; s 1.6
0031-949X
1943-7684
CONICET Digital
CONICET
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://apsjournals.apsnet.org/toc/phyto/112/3S
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
application/pdf
application/pdf
dc.coverage.none.fl_str_mv Internacional
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv American Phytopathological Society
publisher.none.fl_str_mv American Phytopathological Society
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
reponame_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
collection CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname_str Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.name.fl_str_mv CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.mail.fl_str_mv dasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.ar
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