Phloem transport of assimilates in relation to flowering time and senescence in barley grown with different availabilities of nitrogen and phosphorus

Autores
Criado, Maria Victoria; Roberts, Irma; Veliz, Cintia Gabriela; Echeverria, Mariela; Gutiérrez Boem, Flavio Hernán; Caputo Suarez, Carla Paula
Año de publicación
2017
Idioma
inglés
Tipo de recurso
artículo
Estado
versión publicada
Descripción
Understanding the way in which N and P availability affects the transport of sugar and amino acids is crucial to improve grain quality and yield. Thus, in the present study, two greenhouse and field experiments were conducted with barley plants grown with different N and P availabilities to assess the dynamics of the phloem transport of assimilates in relation to the beginning of flowering and senescence. The phloem transport of assimilates decreased before the beginning of protein degradation in all treatments, but the onset of flowering and senescence varied according to the N and P availability, as evidenced by the concentrations of proteins, amino acids, and sugar and the gene expression of senescence-related proteases and all glutamine synthetase isoforms. In N-deficient plants, the phloem transport decreased before flowering, but only when P was not limiting; in N- and P-sufficient plants it decreased at flowering; and in P-deficient plants it decreased after flowering. Therefore, only N-deficient but P-sufficient plants have a post-anthesis period with high export rate of assimilates. This alteration of phenology in relation to phloem leads to important consequences in assimilate utilization, as shown by the higher yield and N content of the former compared to P-deficient plants.
Fil: Criado, Maria Victoria. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Parque Centenario. Instituto de Investigaciones en Biociencias Agrícolas y Ambientales. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Agronomía. Instituto de Investigaciones en Biociencias Agrícolas y Ambientales; Argentina
Fil: Roberts, Irma. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Parque Centenario. Instituto de Investigaciones en Biociencias Agrícolas y Ambientales. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Agronomía. Instituto de Investigaciones en Biociencias Agrícolas y Ambientales; Argentina
Fil: Veliz, Cintia Gabriela. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Parque Centenario. Instituto de Investigaciones en Biociencias Agrícolas y Ambientales. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Agronomía. Instituto de Investigaciones en Biociencias Agrícolas y Ambientales; Argentina
Fil: Echeverria, Mariela. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Parque Centenario. Instituto de Investigaciones en Biociencias Agrícolas y Ambientales. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Agronomía. Instituto de Investigaciones en Biociencias Agrícolas y Ambientales; Argentina
Fil: Gutiérrez Boem, Flavio Hernán. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Parque Centenario. Instituto de Investigaciones en Biociencias Agrícolas y Ambientales. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Agronomía. Instituto de Investigaciones en Biociencias Agrícolas y Ambientales; Argentina
Fil: Caputo Suarez, Carla Paula. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Parque Centenario. Instituto de Investigaciones en Biociencias Agrícolas y Ambientales. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Agronomía. Instituto de Investigaciones en Biociencias Agrícolas y Ambientales; Argentina
Materia
Flowering Time
Grain Quality
Grain Yield
Hordeum Vulgare L
Phloem Transport
Nivel de accesibilidad
acceso abierto
Condiciones de uso
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
Repositorio
CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Institución
Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
OAI Identificador
oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/49393

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spelling Phloem transport of assimilates in relation to flowering time and senescence in barley grown with different availabilities of nitrogen and phosphorusCriado, Maria VictoriaRoberts, IrmaVeliz, Cintia GabrielaEcheverria, MarielaGutiérrez Boem, Flavio HernánCaputo Suarez, Carla PaulaFlowering TimeGrain QualityGrain YieldHordeum Vulgare LPhloem Transporthttps://purl.org/becyt/ford/4.1https://purl.org/becyt/ford/4https://purl.org/becyt/ford/4.1https://purl.org/becyt/ford/4Understanding the way in which N and P availability affects the transport of sugar and amino acids is crucial to improve grain quality and yield. Thus, in the present study, two greenhouse and field experiments were conducted with barley plants grown with different N and P availabilities to assess the dynamics of the phloem transport of assimilates in relation to the beginning of flowering and senescence. The phloem transport of assimilates decreased before the beginning of protein degradation in all treatments, but the onset of flowering and senescence varied according to the N and P availability, as evidenced by the concentrations of proteins, amino acids, and sugar and the gene expression of senescence-related proteases and all glutamine synthetase isoforms. In N-deficient plants, the phloem transport decreased before flowering, but only when P was not limiting; in N- and P-sufficient plants it decreased at flowering; and in P-deficient plants it decreased after flowering. Therefore, only N-deficient but P-sufficient plants have a post-anthesis period with high export rate of assimilates. This alteration of phenology in relation to phloem leads to important consequences in assimilate utilization, as shown by the higher yield and N content of the former compared to P-deficient plants.Fil: Criado, Maria Victoria. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Parque Centenario. Instituto de Investigaciones en Biociencias Agrícolas y Ambientales. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Agronomía. Instituto de Investigaciones en Biociencias Agrícolas y Ambientales; ArgentinaFil: Roberts, Irma. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Parque Centenario. Instituto de Investigaciones en Biociencias Agrícolas y Ambientales. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Agronomía. Instituto de Investigaciones en Biociencias Agrícolas y Ambientales; ArgentinaFil: Veliz, Cintia Gabriela. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Parque Centenario. Instituto de Investigaciones en Biociencias Agrícolas y Ambientales. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Agronomía. Instituto de Investigaciones en Biociencias Agrícolas y Ambientales; ArgentinaFil: Echeverria, Mariela. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Parque Centenario. Instituto de Investigaciones en Biociencias Agrícolas y Ambientales. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Agronomía. Instituto de Investigaciones en Biociencias Agrícolas y Ambientales; ArgentinaFil: Gutiérrez Boem, Flavio Hernán. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Parque Centenario. Instituto de Investigaciones en Biociencias Agrícolas y Ambientales. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Agronomía. Instituto de Investigaciones en Biociencias Agrícolas y Ambientales; ArgentinaFil: Caputo Suarez, Carla Paula. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Parque Centenario. Instituto de Investigaciones en Biociencias Agrícolas y Ambientales. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Agronomía. Instituto de Investigaciones en Biociencias Agrícolas y Ambientales; ArgentinaTaylor & Francis Ltd2017-08info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfapplication/pdfapplication/pdfapplication/pdfapplication/pdfapplication/pdfapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/11336/49393Criado, Maria Victoria; Roberts, Irma; Veliz, Cintia Gabriela; Echeverria, Mariela; Gutiérrez Boem, Flavio Hernán; et al.; Phloem transport of assimilates in relation to flowering time and senescence in barley grown with different availabilities of nitrogen and phosphorus; Taylor & Francis Ltd; Archives of Agronomy and Soil Science; 64; 4; 8-2017; 492-5040365-03401476-3567CONICET DigitalCONICETenginfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1080/03650340.2017.1367093info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/03650340.2017.1367093?journalCode=gags20info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas2025-09-03T09:53:13Zoai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/49393instacron:CONICETInstitucionalhttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/oai/requestdasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:34982025-09-03 09:53:13.351CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicasfalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Phloem transport of assimilates in relation to flowering time and senescence in barley grown with different availabilities of nitrogen and phosphorus
title Phloem transport of assimilates in relation to flowering time and senescence in barley grown with different availabilities of nitrogen and phosphorus
spellingShingle Phloem transport of assimilates in relation to flowering time and senescence in barley grown with different availabilities of nitrogen and phosphorus
Criado, Maria Victoria
Flowering Time
Grain Quality
Grain Yield
Hordeum Vulgare L
Phloem Transport
title_short Phloem transport of assimilates in relation to flowering time and senescence in barley grown with different availabilities of nitrogen and phosphorus
title_full Phloem transport of assimilates in relation to flowering time and senescence in barley grown with different availabilities of nitrogen and phosphorus
title_fullStr Phloem transport of assimilates in relation to flowering time and senescence in barley grown with different availabilities of nitrogen and phosphorus
title_full_unstemmed Phloem transport of assimilates in relation to flowering time and senescence in barley grown with different availabilities of nitrogen and phosphorus
title_sort Phloem transport of assimilates in relation to flowering time and senescence in barley grown with different availabilities of nitrogen and phosphorus
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Criado, Maria Victoria
Roberts, Irma
Veliz, Cintia Gabriela
Echeverria, Mariela
Gutiérrez Boem, Flavio Hernán
Caputo Suarez, Carla Paula
author Criado, Maria Victoria
author_facet Criado, Maria Victoria
Roberts, Irma
Veliz, Cintia Gabriela
Echeverria, Mariela
Gutiérrez Boem, Flavio Hernán
Caputo Suarez, Carla Paula
author_role author
author2 Roberts, Irma
Veliz, Cintia Gabriela
Echeverria, Mariela
Gutiérrez Boem, Flavio Hernán
Caputo Suarez, Carla Paula
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Flowering Time
Grain Quality
Grain Yield
Hordeum Vulgare L
Phloem Transport
topic Flowering Time
Grain Quality
Grain Yield
Hordeum Vulgare L
Phloem Transport
purl_subject.fl_str_mv https://purl.org/becyt/ford/4.1
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/4
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/4.1
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/4
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv Understanding the way in which N and P availability affects the transport of sugar and amino acids is crucial to improve grain quality and yield. Thus, in the present study, two greenhouse and field experiments were conducted with barley plants grown with different N and P availabilities to assess the dynamics of the phloem transport of assimilates in relation to the beginning of flowering and senescence. The phloem transport of assimilates decreased before the beginning of protein degradation in all treatments, but the onset of flowering and senescence varied according to the N and P availability, as evidenced by the concentrations of proteins, amino acids, and sugar and the gene expression of senescence-related proteases and all glutamine synthetase isoforms. In N-deficient plants, the phloem transport decreased before flowering, but only when P was not limiting; in N- and P-sufficient plants it decreased at flowering; and in P-deficient plants it decreased after flowering. Therefore, only N-deficient but P-sufficient plants have a post-anthesis period with high export rate of assimilates. This alteration of phenology in relation to phloem leads to important consequences in assimilate utilization, as shown by the higher yield and N content of the former compared to P-deficient plants.
Fil: Criado, Maria Victoria. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Parque Centenario. Instituto de Investigaciones en Biociencias Agrícolas y Ambientales. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Agronomía. Instituto de Investigaciones en Biociencias Agrícolas y Ambientales; Argentina
Fil: Roberts, Irma. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Parque Centenario. Instituto de Investigaciones en Biociencias Agrícolas y Ambientales. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Agronomía. Instituto de Investigaciones en Biociencias Agrícolas y Ambientales; Argentina
Fil: Veliz, Cintia Gabriela. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Parque Centenario. Instituto de Investigaciones en Biociencias Agrícolas y Ambientales. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Agronomía. Instituto de Investigaciones en Biociencias Agrícolas y Ambientales; Argentina
Fil: Echeverria, Mariela. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Parque Centenario. Instituto de Investigaciones en Biociencias Agrícolas y Ambientales. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Agronomía. Instituto de Investigaciones en Biociencias Agrícolas y Ambientales; Argentina
Fil: Gutiérrez Boem, Flavio Hernán. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Parque Centenario. Instituto de Investigaciones en Biociencias Agrícolas y Ambientales. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Agronomía. Instituto de Investigaciones en Biociencias Agrícolas y Ambientales; Argentina
Fil: Caputo Suarez, Carla Paula. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Parque Centenario. Instituto de Investigaciones en Biociencias Agrícolas y Ambientales. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Agronomía. Instituto de Investigaciones en Biociencias Agrícolas y Ambientales; Argentina
description Understanding the way in which N and P availability affects the transport of sugar and amino acids is crucial to improve grain quality and yield. Thus, in the present study, two greenhouse and field experiments were conducted with barley plants grown with different N and P availabilities to assess the dynamics of the phloem transport of assimilates in relation to the beginning of flowering and senescence. The phloem transport of assimilates decreased before the beginning of protein degradation in all treatments, but the onset of flowering and senescence varied according to the N and P availability, as evidenced by the concentrations of proteins, amino acids, and sugar and the gene expression of senescence-related proteases and all glutamine synthetase isoforms. In N-deficient plants, the phloem transport decreased before flowering, but only when P was not limiting; in N- and P-sufficient plants it decreased at flowering; and in P-deficient plants it decreased after flowering. Therefore, only N-deficient but P-sufficient plants have a post-anthesis period with high export rate of assimilates. This alteration of phenology in relation to phloem leads to important consequences in assimilate utilization, as shown by the higher yield and N content of the former compared to P-deficient plants.
publishDate 2017
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2017-08
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
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info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/11336/49393
Criado, Maria Victoria; Roberts, Irma; Veliz, Cintia Gabriela; Echeverria, Mariela; Gutiérrez Boem, Flavio Hernán; et al.; Phloem transport of assimilates in relation to flowering time and senescence in barley grown with different availabilities of nitrogen and phosphorus; Taylor & Francis Ltd; Archives of Agronomy and Soil Science; 64; 4; 8-2017; 492-504
0365-0340
1476-3567
CONICET Digital
CONICET
url http://hdl.handle.net/11336/49393
identifier_str_mv Criado, Maria Victoria; Roberts, Irma; Veliz, Cintia Gabriela; Echeverria, Mariela; Gutiérrez Boem, Flavio Hernán; et al.; Phloem transport of assimilates in relation to flowering time and senescence in barley grown with different availabilities of nitrogen and phosphorus; Taylor & Francis Ltd; Archives of Agronomy and Soil Science; 64; 4; 8-2017; 492-504
0365-0340
1476-3567
CONICET Digital
CONICET
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
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info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/03650340.2017.1367093?journalCode=gags20
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
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dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Taylor & Francis Ltd
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Taylor & Francis Ltd
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repository.mail.fl_str_mv dasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.ar
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