Continuous behavioural 'switching' in human spermatozoa and its regulation by Ca2+-mobilising stimuli
- Autores
- Achikanu, Cosmas; Correia, Joao; Guidobaldi, Héctor Alejandro; Giojalas, Laura Cecilia; Barratt, Christopher; Da Silva, Sarah Martins; Publicover, Stephen
- Año de publicación
- 2019
- Idioma
- inglés
- Tipo de recurso
- artículo
- Estado
- versión publicada
- Descripción
- Human sperm show a variety of different behaviours (types of motility) that have different functional roles. Previous reports suggest that sperm may reversibly switch between these behaviours. We have recorded and analysed the behaviour of individual human sperm (180 cells in total), each cell monitored continuously for 3-3.5 min either under control conditions or in the presence of Ca2+-mobilising stimuli. Switching between different behaviours was assessed visually (1 s bins using four behaviour categories), and was verified by fractal dimension analysis of sperm head tracks. In the absence of stimuli, ~90% of cells showed at least one behavioural transition (mean rate under control conditions = 6.4 ± 0.8 transitions.min-1). Type 1 behaviour (progressive, activated-like motility) was most common, but the majority of cells (>70%) displayed at least three behaviour types. Treatment of sperm with Ca2+-mobilising agonists had negligible effects on the rate of switching but increased the time spent in type 2 and type 3 (hyperactivation-like) behaviours (P < 2∗10-8; chi-square). Treatment with 4-aminopyridine under alkaline conditions (pHo = 8.5), a highly-potent Ca2+-mobilising stimulus, was the most effective in increasing the proportion of type 3 behaviour, biasing switching away from type 1 (P < 0.005) and dramatically extending the duration of type 3 events (P < 10-16). Other stimuli, including 300 nM progesterone and 1% human follicular fluid, had qualitatively similar effects but were less potent. We conclude that human sperm observed in vitro constitutively display a range of behaviours and regulation of motility by [Ca2+]i, at the level of the single cell, is achieved not by causing cells to adopt a 'new' behaviour but by changing the relative contributions of those behaviours.
Fil: Achikanu, Cosmas. University of Birmingham; Reino Unido
Fil: Correia, Joao. University of Birmingham; Reino Unido
Fil: Guidobaldi, Héctor Alejandro. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Córdoba. Instituto de Investigaciones Biológicas y Tecnológicas. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas, Físicas y Naturales. Instituto de Investigaciones Biológicas y Tecnológicas; Argentina. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas, Físicas y Naturales. Centro de Biología Celular y Molecular; Argentina
Fil: Giojalas, Laura Cecilia. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas, Físicas y Naturales. Centro de Biología Celular y Molecular; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Córdoba. Instituto de Investigaciones Biológicas y Tecnológicas. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas, Físicas y Naturales. Instituto de Investigaciones Biológicas y Tecnológicas; Argentina
Fil: Barratt, Christopher. University of Dundee; Reino Unido
Fil: Da Silva, Sarah Martins. University of Dundee; Reino Unido
Fil: Publicover, Stephen. University of Birmingham; Reino Unido - Materia
-
BEHAVIOUR
CALCIUM
MOTILITY
PH
SPERMATOZOA - Nivel de accesibilidad
- acceso abierto
- Condiciones de uso
- https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar/
- Repositorio
- Institución
- Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
- OAI Identificador
- oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/100724
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Continuous behavioural 'switching' in human spermatozoa and its regulation by Ca2+-mobilising stimuliAchikanu, CosmasCorreia, JoaoGuidobaldi, Héctor AlejandroGiojalas, Laura CeciliaBarratt, ChristopherDa Silva, Sarah MartinsPublicover, StephenBEHAVIOURCALCIUMMOTILITYPHSPERMATOZOAhttps://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.6https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1Human sperm show a variety of different behaviours (types of motility) that have different functional roles. Previous reports suggest that sperm may reversibly switch between these behaviours. We have recorded and analysed the behaviour of individual human sperm (180 cells in total), each cell monitored continuously for 3-3.5 min either under control conditions or in the presence of Ca2+-mobilising stimuli. Switching between different behaviours was assessed visually (1 s bins using four behaviour categories), and was verified by fractal dimension analysis of sperm head tracks. In the absence of stimuli, ~90% of cells showed at least one behavioural transition (mean rate under control conditions = 6.4 ± 0.8 transitions.min-1). Type 1 behaviour (progressive, activated-like motility) was most common, but the majority of cells (>70%) displayed at least three behaviour types. Treatment of sperm with Ca2+-mobilising agonists had negligible effects on the rate of switching but increased the time spent in type 2 and type 3 (hyperactivation-like) behaviours (P < 2∗10-8; chi-square). Treatment with 4-aminopyridine under alkaline conditions (pHo = 8.5), a highly-potent Ca2+-mobilising stimulus, was the most effective in increasing the proportion of type 3 behaviour, biasing switching away from type 1 (P < 0.005) and dramatically extending the duration of type 3 events (P < 10-16). Other stimuli, including 300 nM progesterone and 1% human follicular fluid, had qualitatively similar effects but were less potent. We conclude that human sperm observed in vitro constitutively display a range of behaviours and regulation of motility by [Ca2+]i, at the level of the single cell, is achieved not by causing cells to adopt a 'new' behaviour but by changing the relative contributions of those behaviours.Fil: Achikanu, Cosmas. University of Birmingham; Reino UnidoFil: Correia, Joao. University of Birmingham; Reino UnidoFil: Guidobaldi, Héctor Alejandro. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Córdoba. Instituto de Investigaciones Biológicas y Tecnológicas. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas, Físicas y Naturales. Instituto de Investigaciones Biológicas y Tecnológicas; Argentina. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas, Físicas y Naturales. Centro de Biología Celular y Molecular; ArgentinaFil: Giojalas, Laura Cecilia. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas, Físicas y Naturales. Centro de Biología Celular y Molecular; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Córdoba. Instituto de Investigaciones Biológicas y Tecnológicas. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas, Físicas y Naturales. Instituto de Investigaciones Biológicas y Tecnológicas; ArgentinaFil: Barratt, Christopher. University of Dundee; Reino UnidoFil: Da Silva, Sarah Martins. University of Dundee; Reino UnidoFil: Publicover, Stephen. University of Birmingham; Reino UnidoOxford University Press2019-07-13info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/11336/100724Achikanu, Cosmas; Correia, Joao; Guidobaldi, Héctor Alejandro; Giojalas, Laura Cecilia; Barratt, Christopher; et al.; Continuous behavioural 'switching' in human spermatozoa and its regulation by Ca2+-mobilising stimuli; Oxford University Press; Molecular Human Reproduction; 25; 8; 13-7-2019; 423-4321360-99471460-2407CONICET DigitalCONICETenginfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1093/molehr/gaz034info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://academic.oup.com/molehr/article/25/8/423/5514444info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar/reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas2025-09-29T10:22:26Zoai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/100724instacron:CONICETInstitucionalhttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/oai/requestdasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:34982025-09-29 10:22:26.946CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicasfalse |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Continuous behavioural 'switching' in human spermatozoa and its regulation by Ca2+-mobilising stimuli |
title |
Continuous behavioural 'switching' in human spermatozoa and its regulation by Ca2+-mobilising stimuli |
spellingShingle |
Continuous behavioural 'switching' in human spermatozoa and its regulation by Ca2+-mobilising stimuli Achikanu, Cosmas BEHAVIOUR CALCIUM MOTILITY PH SPERMATOZOA |
title_short |
Continuous behavioural 'switching' in human spermatozoa and its regulation by Ca2+-mobilising stimuli |
title_full |
Continuous behavioural 'switching' in human spermatozoa and its regulation by Ca2+-mobilising stimuli |
title_fullStr |
Continuous behavioural 'switching' in human spermatozoa and its regulation by Ca2+-mobilising stimuli |
title_full_unstemmed |
Continuous behavioural 'switching' in human spermatozoa and its regulation by Ca2+-mobilising stimuli |
title_sort |
Continuous behavioural 'switching' in human spermatozoa and its regulation by Ca2+-mobilising stimuli |
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv |
Achikanu, Cosmas Correia, Joao Guidobaldi, Héctor Alejandro Giojalas, Laura Cecilia Barratt, Christopher Da Silva, Sarah Martins Publicover, Stephen |
author |
Achikanu, Cosmas |
author_facet |
Achikanu, Cosmas Correia, Joao Guidobaldi, Héctor Alejandro Giojalas, Laura Cecilia Barratt, Christopher Da Silva, Sarah Martins Publicover, Stephen |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Correia, Joao Guidobaldi, Héctor Alejandro Giojalas, Laura Cecilia Barratt, Christopher Da Silva, Sarah Martins Publicover, Stephen |
author2_role |
author author author author author author |
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv |
BEHAVIOUR CALCIUM MOTILITY PH SPERMATOZOA |
topic |
BEHAVIOUR CALCIUM MOTILITY PH SPERMATOZOA |
purl_subject.fl_str_mv |
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.6 https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1 |
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv |
Human sperm show a variety of different behaviours (types of motility) that have different functional roles. Previous reports suggest that sperm may reversibly switch between these behaviours. We have recorded and analysed the behaviour of individual human sperm (180 cells in total), each cell monitored continuously for 3-3.5 min either under control conditions or in the presence of Ca2+-mobilising stimuli. Switching between different behaviours was assessed visually (1 s bins using four behaviour categories), and was verified by fractal dimension analysis of sperm head tracks. In the absence of stimuli, ~90% of cells showed at least one behavioural transition (mean rate under control conditions = 6.4 ± 0.8 transitions.min-1). Type 1 behaviour (progressive, activated-like motility) was most common, but the majority of cells (>70%) displayed at least three behaviour types. Treatment of sperm with Ca2+-mobilising agonists had negligible effects on the rate of switching but increased the time spent in type 2 and type 3 (hyperactivation-like) behaviours (P < 2∗10-8; chi-square). Treatment with 4-aminopyridine under alkaline conditions (pHo = 8.5), a highly-potent Ca2+-mobilising stimulus, was the most effective in increasing the proportion of type 3 behaviour, biasing switching away from type 1 (P < 0.005) and dramatically extending the duration of type 3 events (P < 10-16). Other stimuli, including 300 nM progesterone and 1% human follicular fluid, had qualitatively similar effects but were less potent. We conclude that human sperm observed in vitro constitutively display a range of behaviours and regulation of motility by [Ca2+]i, at the level of the single cell, is achieved not by causing cells to adopt a 'new' behaviour but by changing the relative contributions of those behaviours. Fil: Achikanu, Cosmas. University of Birmingham; Reino Unido Fil: Correia, Joao. University of Birmingham; Reino Unido Fil: Guidobaldi, Héctor Alejandro. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Córdoba. Instituto de Investigaciones Biológicas y Tecnológicas. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas, Físicas y Naturales. Instituto de Investigaciones Biológicas y Tecnológicas; Argentina. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas, Físicas y Naturales. Centro de Biología Celular y Molecular; Argentina Fil: Giojalas, Laura Cecilia. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas, Físicas y Naturales. Centro de Biología Celular y Molecular; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Córdoba. Instituto de Investigaciones Biológicas y Tecnológicas. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas, Físicas y Naturales. Instituto de Investigaciones Biológicas y Tecnológicas; Argentina Fil: Barratt, Christopher. University of Dundee; Reino Unido Fil: Da Silva, Sarah Martins. University of Dundee; Reino Unido Fil: Publicover, Stephen. University of Birmingham; Reino Unido |
description |
Human sperm show a variety of different behaviours (types of motility) that have different functional roles. Previous reports suggest that sperm may reversibly switch between these behaviours. We have recorded and analysed the behaviour of individual human sperm (180 cells in total), each cell monitored continuously for 3-3.5 min either under control conditions or in the presence of Ca2+-mobilising stimuli. Switching between different behaviours was assessed visually (1 s bins using four behaviour categories), and was verified by fractal dimension analysis of sperm head tracks. In the absence of stimuli, ~90% of cells showed at least one behavioural transition (mean rate under control conditions = 6.4 ± 0.8 transitions.min-1). Type 1 behaviour (progressive, activated-like motility) was most common, but the majority of cells (>70%) displayed at least three behaviour types. Treatment of sperm with Ca2+-mobilising agonists had negligible effects on the rate of switching but increased the time spent in type 2 and type 3 (hyperactivation-like) behaviours (P < 2∗10-8; chi-square). Treatment with 4-aminopyridine under alkaline conditions (pHo = 8.5), a highly-potent Ca2+-mobilising stimulus, was the most effective in increasing the proportion of type 3 behaviour, biasing switching away from type 1 (P < 0.005) and dramatically extending the duration of type 3 events (P < 10-16). Other stimuli, including 300 nM progesterone and 1% human follicular fluid, had qualitatively similar effects but were less potent. We conclude that human sperm observed in vitro constitutively display a range of behaviours and regulation of motility by [Ca2+]i, at the level of the single cell, is achieved not by causing cells to adopt a 'new' behaviour but by changing the relative contributions of those behaviours. |
publishDate |
2019 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2019-07-13 |
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv |
http://hdl.handle.net/11336/100724 Achikanu, Cosmas; Correia, Joao; Guidobaldi, Héctor Alejandro; Giojalas, Laura Cecilia; Barratt, Christopher; et al.; Continuous behavioural 'switching' in human spermatozoa and its regulation by Ca2+-mobilising stimuli; Oxford University Press; Molecular Human Reproduction; 25; 8; 13-7-2019; 423-432 1360-9947 1460-2407 CONICET Digital CONICET |
url |
http://hdl.handle.net/11336/100724 |
identifier_str_mv |
Achikanu, Cosmas; Correia, Joao; Guidobaldi, Héctor Alejandro; Giojalas, Laura Cecilia; Barratt, Christopher; et al.; Continuous behavioural 'switching' in human spermatozoa and its regulation by Ca2+-mobilising stimuli; Oxford University Press; Molecular Human Reproduction; 25; 8; 13-7-2019; 423-432 1360-9947 1460-2407 CONICET Digital CONICET |
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1093/molehr/gaz034 info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://academic.oup.com/molehr/article/25/8/423/5514444 |
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar/ |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar/ |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Oxford University Press |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Oxford University Press |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET) instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas |
reponame_str |
CONICET Digital (CONICET) |
collection |
CONICET Digital (CONICET) |
instname_str |
Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
dasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.ar |
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1844614215650770944 |
score |
13.070432 |