Role of endogenous nitric oxide in unilateral ureteropelvic junction obstruction in children

Autores
Garramuño, Patricia; Pascual, Luis; Manucha, Walter Ariel Fernando; Carrizo, Liliana; Rüttler, Maria
Año de publicación
2003
Idioma
inglés
Tipo de recurso
artículo
Estado
versión publicada
Descripción
Background. Obstructive nephropathy leads to tubulointerstitial fibrosis and loss of renal function. Nitric oxide has been shown to have antifibrotic properties. We examined nitric oxide synthase (NOS) activity and expression in kidneys from children who underwent surgery release of unilateral ureteropelvic junction (UPJ) obstruction in relation to clinical and histologic parameters. Methods. NOS activity and the expression of NOS isoforms measured at the mRNA level by reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) assay were determined in tissue obtained by biopsy from obstructed kidneys of 18 children at the time of pyeloplasty. Tissue from kidneys removed because of various malignancies were issued as control. Results. A significant increase in calcium/calmodulin-independent NOS activity (iNOS) and iNOS mRNA expression was found in the medulla of obstructed kidneys. Calcium/ calmodulin-dependent NOS activity (cNOS) and endothelial (eNOS) mRNA, by contrast, were increased in the cortex from obstructed kidneys. A role of tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α) on enhanced iNOS was suggested by the finding of increased urine levels in obstructed pelvis. Increased interstitium macrophage number, by immunolabeling of CD68, was related to the delay in obstruction release and to decreased glomerular filtration rate (GFR) at surgery. A positive linear relationship was found between cNOS activity in cortex and creatinine clearance. The degree of interstitial fibrosis correlated negatively with cNOS activity in cortex. Conclusion. In kidneys from children with UPJ obstruction an increased activity and expression of iNOS in medulla and cNOS-dependent eNOS in cortex were demonstrated. A role of cNOS in modulating GFR and interstitial fibrosis can be suggested. Prolonged UPJ obstruction would lead to a worsened prognosis on renal injury.
Fil: Garramuño, Patricia. Universidad Nacional de Cuyo. Facultad de Ciencias Médicas. Instituto de Fisiología; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mendoza. Instituto de Medicina y Biología Experimental de Cuyo; Argentina
Fil: Pascual, Luis. Universidad Nacional de Cuyo. Facultad de Ciencias Médicas. Instituto de Fisiología; Argentina
Fil: Manucha, Walter Ariel Fernando. Universidad Nacional de Cuyo. Facultad de Ciencias Médicas. Instituto de Fisiología; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mendoza. Instituto de Medicina y Biología Experimental de Cuyo; Argentina
Fil: Carrizo, Liliana. Universidad Nacional de Cuyo. Facultad de Ciencias Médicas. Instituto de Fisiología; Argentina
Fil: Rüttler, Maria. Universidad Nacional de Cuyo. Facultad de Ciencias Médicas. Instituto de Fisiología; Argentina
Materia
ENDOTHELIAL NITRIC OXIDE SYNTHASE MRNA
INDUCIBLE NITRIC OXIDE SYNTBASE MRNA
MACROPHAGE
NITRIC OXIDE SYNTHASE ACTIVITY
TUMOR NECROSIS FACTOR-Α
UNILATERAL URETEROPELVIC JUNCTION OBSTRUCTION
Nivel de accesibilidad
acceso abierto
Condiciones de uso
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
Repositorio
CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Institución
Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
OAI Identificador
oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/169771

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network_name_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
spelling Role of endogenous nitric oxide in unilateral ureteropelvic junction obstruction in childrenGarramuño, PatriciaPascual, LuisManucha, Walter Ariel FernandoCarrizo, LilianaRüttler, MariaENDOTHELIAL NITRIC OXIDE SYNTHASE MRNAINDUCIBLE NITRIC OXIDE SYNTBASE MRNAMACROPHAGENITRIC OXIDE SYNTHASE ACTIVITYTUMOR NECROSIS FACTOR-ΑUNILATERAL URETEROPELVIC JUNCTION OBSTRUCTIONhttps://purl.org/becyt/ford/3.2https://purl.org/becyt/ford/3Background. Obstructive nephropathy leads to tubulointerstitial fibrosis and loss of renal function. Nitric oxide has been shown to have antifibrotic properties. We examined nitric oxide synthase (NOS) activity and expression in kidneys from children who underwent surgery release of unilateral ureteropelvic junction (UPJ) obstruction in relation to clinical and histologic parameters. Methods. NOS activity and the expression of NOS isoforms measured at the mRNA level by reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) assay were determined in tissue obtained by biopsy from obstructed kidneys of 18 children at the time of pyeloplasty. Tissue from kidneys removed because of various malignancies were issued as control. Results. A significant increase in calcium/calmodulin-independent NOS activity (iNOS) and iNOS mRNA expression was found in the medulla of obstructed kidneys. Calcium/ calmodulin-dependent NOS activity (cNOS) and endothelial (eNOS) mRNA, by contrast, were increased in the cortex from obstructed kidneys. A role of tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α) on enhanced iNOS was suggested by the finding of increased urine levels in obstructed pelvis. Increased interstitium macrophage number, by immunolabeling of CD68, was related to the delay in obstruction release and to decreased glomerular filtration rate (GFR) at surgery. A positive linear relationship was found between cNOS activity in cortex and creatinine clearance. The degree of interstitial fibrosis correlated negatively with cNOS activity in cortex. Conclusion. In kidneys from children with UPJ obstruction an increased activity and expression of iNOS in medulla and cNOS-dependent eNOS in cortex were demonstrated. A role of cNOS in modulating GFR and interstitial fibrosis can be suggested. Prolonged UPJ obstruction would lead to a worsened prognosis on renal injury.Fil: Garramuño, Patricia. Universidad Nacional de Cuyo. Facultad de Ciencias Médicas. Instituto de Fisiología; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mendoza. Instituto de Medicina y Biología Experimental de Cuyo; ArgentinaFil: Pascual, Luis. Universidad Nacional de Cuyo. Facultad de Ciencias Médicas. Instituto de Fisiología; ArgentinaFil: Manucha, Walter Ariel Fernando. Universidad Nacional de Cuyo. Facultad de Ciencias Médicas. Instituto de Fisiología; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mendoza. Instituto de Medicina y Biología Experimental de Cuyo; ArgentinaFil: Carrizo, Liliana. Universidad Nacional de Cuyo. Facultad de Ciencias Médicas. Instituto de Fisiología; ArgentinaFil: Rüttler, Maria. Universidad Nacional de Cuyo. Facultad de Ciencias Médicas. Instituto de Fisiología; ArgentinaNature Publishing Group2003-12info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/11336/169771Garramuño, Patricia; Pascual, Luis; Manucha, Walter Ariel Fernando; Carrizo, Liliana; Rüttler, Maria; Role of endogenous nitric oxide in unilateral ureteropelvic junction obstruction in children; Nature Publishing Group; Kidney International; 63; 3; 12-2003; 1104-11150085-2538CONICET DigitalCONICETenginfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/ 10.1046/j.1523-1755.2003.00833.xinfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/12631094/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas2025-10-15T15:12:21Zoai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/169771instacron:CONICETInstitucionalhttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/oai/requestdasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:34982025-10-15 15:12:21.293CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicasfalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Role of endogenous nitric oxide in unilateral ureteropelvic junction obstruction in children
title Role of endogenous nitric oxide in unilateral ureteropelvic junction obstruction in children
spellingShingle Role of endogenous nitric oxide in unilateral ureteropelvic junction obstruction in children
Garramuño, Patricia
ENDOTHELIAL NITRIC OXIDE SYNTHASE MRNA
INDUCIBLE NITRIC OXIDE SYNTBASE MRNA
MACROPHAGE
NITRIC OXIDE SYNTHASE ACTIVITY
TUMOR NECROSIS FACTOR-Α
UNILATERAL URETEROPELVIC JUNCTION OBSTRUCTION
title_short Role of endogenous nitric oxide in unilateral ureteropelvic junction obstruction in children
title_full Role of endogenous nitric oxide in unilateral ureteropelvic junction obstruction in children
title_fullStr Role of endogenous nitric oxide in unilateral ureteropelvic junction obstruction in children
title_full_unstemmed Role of endogenous nitric oxide in unilateral ureteropelvic junction obstruction in children
title_sort Role of endogenous nitric oxide in unilateral ureteropelvic junction obstruction in children
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Garramuño, Patricia
Pascual, Luis
Manucha, Walter Ariel Fernando
Carrizo, Liliana
Rüttler, Maria
author Garramuño, Patricia
author_facet Garramuño, Patricia
Pascual, Luis
Manucha, Walter Ariel Fernando
Carrizo, Liliana
Rüttler, Maria
author_role author
author2 Pascual, Luis
Manucha, Walter Ariel Fernando
Carrizo, Liliana
Rüttler, Maria
author2_role author
author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv ENDOTHELIAL NITRIC OXIDE SYNTHASE MRNA
INDUCIBLE NITRIC OXIDE SYNTBASE MRNA
MACROPHAGE
NITRIC OXIDE SYNTHASE ACTIVITY
TUMOR NECROSIS FACTOR-Α
UNILATERAL URETEROPELVIC JUNCTION OBSTRUCTION
topic ENDOTHELIAL NITRIC OXIDE SYNTHASE MRNA
INDUCIBLE NITRIC OXIDE SYNTBASE MRNA
MACROPHAGE
NITRIC OXIDE SYNTHASE ACTIVITY
TUMOR NECROSIS FACTOR-Α
UNILATERAL URETEROPELVIC JUNCTION OBSTRUCTION
purl_subject.fl_str_mv https://purl.org/becyt/ford/3.2
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/3
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv Background. Obstructive nephropathy leads to tubulointerstitial fibrosis and loss of renal function. Nitric oxide has been shown to have antifibrotic properties. We examined nitric oxide synthase (NOS) activity and expression in kidneys from children who underwent surgery release of unilateral ureteropelvic junction (UPJ) obstruction in relation to clinical and histologic parameters. Methods. NOS activity and the expression of NOS isoforms measured at the mRNA level by reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) assay were determined in tissue obtained by biopsy from obstructed kidneys of 18 children at the time of pyeloplasty. Tissue from kidneys removed because of various malignancies were issued as control. Results. A significant increase in calcium/calmodulin-independent NOS activity (iNOS) and iNOS mRNA expression was found in the medulla of obstructed kidneys. Calcium/ calmodulin-dependent NOS activity (cNOS) and endothelial (eNOS) mRNA, by contrast, were increased in the cortex from obstructed kidneys. A role of tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α) on enhanced iNOS was suggested by the finding of increased urine levels in obstructed pelvis. Increased interstitium macrophage number, by immunolabeling of CD68, was related to the delay in obstruction release and to decreased glomerular filtration rate (GFR) at surgery. A positive linear relationship was found between cNOS activity in cortex and creatinine clearance. The degree of interstitial fibrosis correlated negatively with cNOS activity in cortex. Conclusion. In kidneys from children with UPJ obstruction an increased activity and expression of iNOS in medulla and cNOS-dependent eNOS in cortex were demonstrated. A role of cNOS in modulating GFR and interstitial fibrosis can be suggested. Prolonged UPJ obstruction would lead to a worsened prognosis on renal injury.
Fil: Garramuño, Patricia. Universidad Nacional de Cuyo. Facultad de Ciencias Médicas. Instituto de Fisiología; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mendoza. Instituto de Medicina y Biología Experimental de Cuyo; Argentina
Fil: Pascual, Luis. Universidad Nacional de Cuyo. Facultad de Ciencias Médicas. Instituto de Fisiología; Argentina
Fil: Manucha, Walter Ariel Fernando. Universidad Nacional de Cuyo. Facultad de Ciencias Médicas. Instituto de Fisiología; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mendoza. Instituto de Medicina y Biología Experimental de Cuyo; Argentina
Fil: Carrizo, Liliana. Universidad Nacional de Cuyo. Facultad de Ciencias Médicas. Instituto de Fisiología; Argentina
Fil: Rüttler, Maria. Universidad Nacional de Cuyo. Facultad de Ciencias Médicas. Instituto de Fisiología; Argentina
description Background. Obstructive nephropathy leads to tubulointerstitial fibrosis and loss of renal function. Nitric oxide has been shown to have antifibrotic properties. We examined nitric oxide synthase (NOS) activity and expression in kidneys from children who underwent surgery release of unilateral ureteropelvic junction (UPJ) obstruction in relation to clinical and histologic parameters. Methods. NOS activity and the expression of NOS isoforms measured at the mRNA level by reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) assay were determined in tissue obtained by biopsy from obstructed kidneys of 18 children at the time of pyeloplasty. Tissue from kidneys removed because of various malignancies were issued as control. Results. A significant increase in calcium/calmodulin-independent NOS activity (iNOS) and iNOS mRNA expression was found in the medulla of obstructed kidneys. Calcium/ calmodulin-dependent NOS activity (cNOS) and endothelial (eNOS) mRNA, by contrast, were increased in the cortex from obstructed kidneys. A role of tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α) on enhanced iNOS was suggested by the finding of increased urine levels in obstructed pelvis. Increased interstitium macrophage number, by immunolabeling of CD68, was related to the delay in obstruction release and to decreased glomerular filtration rate (GFR) at surgery. A positive linear relationship was found between cNOS activity in cortex and creatinine clearance. The degree of interstitial fibrosis correlated negatively with cNOS activity in cortex. Conclusion. In kidneys from children with UPJ obstruction an increased activity and expression of iNOS in medulla and cNOS-dependent eNOS in cortex were demonstrated. A role of cNOS in modulating GFR and interstitial fibrosis can be suggested. Prolonged UPJ obstruction would lead to a worsened prognosis on renal injury.
publishDate 2003
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2003-12
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/11336/169771
Garramuño, Patricia; Pascual, Luis; Manucha, Walter Ariel Fernando; Carrizo, Liliana; Rüttler, Maria; Role of endogenous nitric oxide in unilateral ureteropelvic junction obstruction in children; Nature Publishing Group; Kidney International; 63; 3; 12-2003; 1104-1115
0085-2538
CONICET Digital
CONICET
url http://hdl.handle.net/11336/169771
identifier_str_mv Garramuño, Patricia; Pascual, Luis; Manucha, Walter Ariel Fernando; Carrizo, Liliana; Rüttler, Maria; Role of endogenous nitric oxide in unilateral ureteropelvic junction obstruction in children; Nature Publishing Group; Kidney International; 63; 3; 12-2003; 1104-1115
0085-2538
CONICET Digital
CONICET
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/ 10.1046/j.1523-1755.2003.00833.x
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/12631094/
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application/pdf
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dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Nature Publishing Group
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Nature Publishing Group
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