Experimentally Approaching the Solvent-Accessible Surface Area of a Protein: Insights into the Acid Molten Globule of Bovine α-Lactalbumin

Autores
Craig, Patricio Oliver; Gomez, Gabriela Elena; Ureta, Daniela Beatriz; Caramelo, Julio Javier; Delfino, Jose Maria
Año de publicación
2009
Idioma
inglés
Tipo de recurso
artículo
Estado
versión publicada
Descripción
Each conformational state of a protein is inextricably related to a defined extent of solvent exposure that plays a key role in protein folding and protein interactions. However, accurate measurement of the solvent-accessible surface area (ASA) is difficult for any state other than the native (N) state. We address this fundamental physicochemical parameter through a new experimental approach based on the reaction of the photochemical reagent diazirine (DZN) with the polypeptide chain. By virtue of its size, DZN is a reasonable molecular mimic of aqueous solvent. Here, we structurally characterize nonnative states of the paradigmatic protein α-lactalbumin. Covalent tagging resulting from unspecific methylene (:CH2) reaction allows one to obtain a global estimate of ASA and to map out solvent accessibility along the amino acid sequence. By its mild apolar nature, DZN also reveals a hydrophobic phase in the acid-stabilized state of α-lactalbumin, in which there is clustering of core residues accessible to the solvent. In a fashion reminiscent of the N state, this acid-stabilized state also exhibits local regions where increased :CH2 labeling indicates its nonhomogenous nature, likely pointing to the existence of packing defects. By contrast, the virtual absence of a defined long-range organization brings about a featureless labeling pattern for the unfolded state. Overall, :CH2 labeling emerges as a fruitful technique that is able to quantify the ASA of the polypeptide chain, thus probing conformational features such as the outer exposed surface and inner cavities, as well as revealing the existence of noncompact apolar phases in nonnative states.
Fil: Craig, Patricio Oliver. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Houssay. Instituto de Química y Físico-Química Biológicas "Prof. Alejandro C. Paladini". Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Farmacia y Bioquímica. Instituto de Química y Físico-Química Biológicas; Argentina
Fil: Gomez, Gabriela Elena. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Houssay. Instituto de Química y Físico-Química Biológicas "Prof. Alejandro C. Paladini". Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Farmacia y Bioquímica. Instituto de Química y Físico-Química Biológicas; Argentina
Fil: Ureta, Daniela Beatriz. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Houssay. Instituto de Química y Físico-Química Biológicas "Prof. Alejandro C. Paladini". Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Farmacia y Bioquímica. Instituto de Química y Físico-Química Biológicas; Argentina
Fil: Caramelo, Julio Javier. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Houssay. Instituto de Química y Físico-Química Biológicas "Prof. Alejandro C. Paladini". Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Farmacia y Bioquímica. Instituto de Química y Físico-Química Biológicas; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Parque Centenario. Instituto de Investigaciones Bioquímicas de Buenos Aires. Fundación Instituto Leloir. Instituto de Investigaciones Bioquímicas de Buenos Aires; Argentina
Fil: Delfino, Jose Maria. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Houssay. Instituto de Química y Físico-Química Biológicas "Prof. Alejandro C. Paladini". Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Farmacia y Bioquímica. Instituto de Química y Físico-Química Biológicas; Argentina
Materia
DIAZIRINE
NONNATIVE STATES
PROTEIN FOLDING
SOLVENT-ACCESSIBLE SURFACE AREA
Α-LACTALBUMIN
Nivel de accesibilidad
acceso abierto
Condiciones de uso
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
Repositorio
CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Institución
Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
OAI Identificador
oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/147455

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spelling Experimentally Approaching the Solvent-Accessible Surface Area of a Protein: Insights into the Acid Molten Globule of Bovine α-LactalbuminCraig, Patricio OliverGomez, Gabriela ElenaUreta, Daniela BeatrizCaramelo, Julio JavierDelfino, Jose MariaDIAZIRINENONNATIVE STATESPROTEIN FOLDINGSOLVENT-ACCESSIBLE SURFACE AREAΑ-LACTALBUMINhttps://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.6https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1Each conformational state of a protein is inextricably related to a defined extent of solvent exposure that plays a key role in protein folding and protein interactions. However, accurate measurement of the solvent-accessible surface area (ASA) is difficult for any state other than the native (N) state. We address this fundamental physicochemical parameter through a new experimental approach based on the reaction of the photochemical reagent diazirine (DZN) with the polypeptide chain. By virtue of its size, DZN is a reasonable molecular mimic of aqueous solvent. Here, we structurally characterize nonnative states of the paradigmatic protein α-lactalbumin. Covalent tagging resulting from unspecific methylene (:CH2) reaction allows one to obtain a global estimate of ASA and to map out solvent accessibility along the amino acid sequence. By its mild apolar nature, DZN also reveals a hydrophobic phase in the acid-stabilized state of α-lactalbumin, in which there is clustering of core residues accessible to the solvent. In a fashion reminiscent of the N state, this acid-stabilized state also exhibits local regions where increased :CH2 labeling indicates its nonhomogenous nature, likely pointing to the existence of packing defects. By contrast, the virtual absence of a defined long-range organization brings about a featureless labeling pattern for the unfolded state. Overall, :CH2 labeling emerges as a fruitful technique that is able to quantify the ASA of the polypeptide chain, thus probing conformational features such as the outer exposed surface and inner cavities, as well as revealing the existence of noncompact apolar phases in nonnative states.Fil: Craig, Patricio Oliver. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Houssay. Instituto de Química y Físico-Química Biológicas "Prof. Alejandro C. Paladini". Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Farmacia y Bioquímica. Instituto de Química y Físico-Química Biológicas; ArgentinaFil: Gomez, Gabriela Elena. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Houssay. Instituto de Química y Físico-Química Biológicas "Prof. Alejandro C. Paladini". Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Farmacia y Bioquímica. Instituto de Química y Físico-Química Biológicas; ArgentinaFil: Ureta, Daniela Beatriz. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Houssay. Instituto de Química y Físico-Química Biológicas "Prof. Alejandro C. Paladini". Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Farmacia y Bioquímica. Instituto de Química y Físico-Química Biológicas; ArgentinaFil: Caramelo, Julio Javier. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Houssay. Instituto de Química y Físico-Química Biológicas "Prof. Alejandro C. Paladini". Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Farmacia y Bioquímica. Instituto de Química y Físico-Química Biológicas; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Parque Centenario. Instituto de Investigaciones Bioquímicas de Buenos Aires. Fundación Instituto Leloir. Instituto de Investigaciones Bioquímicas de Buenos Aires; ArgentinaFil: Delfino, Jose Maria. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Houssay. Instituto de Química y Físico-Química Biológicas "Prof. Alejandro C. Paladini". Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Farmacia y Bioquímica. Instituto de Química y Físico-Química Biológicas; ArgentinaAcademic Press Ltd - Elsevier Science Ltd2009-12info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfapplication/pdfapplication/pdfapplication/pdfapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/11336/147455Craig, Patricio Oliver; Gomez, Gabriela Elena; Ureta, Daniela Beatriz; Caramelo, Julio Javier; Delfino, Jose Maria; Experimentally Approaching the Solvent-Accessible Surface Area of a Protein: Insights into the Acid Molten Globule of Bovine α-Lactalbumin; Academic Press Ltd - Elsevier Science Ltd; Journal of Molecular Biology; 394; 5; 12-2009; 982-9930022-28361089-8638CONICET DigitalCONICETenginfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0022283609011978info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/j.jmb.2009.09.058info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas2025-09-29T10:05:24Zoai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/147455instacron:CONICETInstitucionalhttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/oai/requestdasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:34982025-09-29 10:05:24.888CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicasfalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Experimentally Approaching the Solvent-Accessible Surface Area of a Protein: Insights into the Acid Molten Globule of Bovine α-Lactalbumin
title Experimentally Approaching the Solvent-Accessible Surface Area of a Protein: Insights into the Acid Molten Globule of Bovine α-Lactalbumin
spellingShingle Experimentally Approaching the Solvent-Accessible Surface Area of a Protein: Insights into the Acid Molten Globule of Bovine α-Lactalbumin
Craig, Patricio Oliver
DIAZIRINE
NONNATIVE STATES
PROTEIN FOLDING
SOLVENT-ACCESSIBLE SURFACE AREA
Α-LACTALBUMIN
title_short Experimentally Approaching the Solvent-Accessible Surface Area of a Protein: Insights into the Acid Molten Globule of Bovine α-Lactalbumin
title_full Experimentally Approaching the Solvent-Accessible Surface Area of a Protein: Insights into the Acid Molten Globule of Bovine α-Lactalbumin
title_fullStr Experimentally Approaching the Solvent-Accessible Surface Area of a Protein: Insights into the Acid Molten Globule of Bovine α-Lactalbumin
title_full_unstemmed Experimentally Approaching the Solvent-Accessible Surface Area of a Protein: Insights into the Acid Molten Globule of Bovine α-Lactalbumin
title_sort Experimentally Approaching the Solvent-Accessible Surface Area of a Protein: Insights into the Acid Molten Globule of Bovine α-Lactalbumin
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Craig, Patricio Oliver
Gomez, Gabriela Elena
Ureta, Daniela Beatriz
Caramelo, Julio Javier
Delfino, Jose Maria
author Craig, Patricio Oliver
author_facet Craig, Patricio Oliver
Gomez, Gabriela Elena
Ureta, Daniela Beatriz
Caramelo, Julio Javier
Delfino, Jose Maria
author_role author
author2 Gomez, Gabriela Elena
Ureta, Daniela Beatriz
Caramelo, Julio Javier
Delfino, Jose Maria
author2_role author
author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv DIAZIRINE
NONNATIVE STATES
PROTEIN FOLDING
SOLVENT-ACCESSIBLE SURFACE AREA
Α-LACTALBUMIN
topic DIAZIRINE
NONNATIVE STATES
PROTEIN FOLDING
SOLVENT-ACCESSIBLE SURFACE AREA
Α-LACTALBUMIN
purl_subject.fl_str_mv https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.6
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv Each conformational state of a protein is inextricably related to a defined extent of solvent exposure that plays a key role in protein folding and protein interactions. However, accurate measurement of the solvent-accessible surface area (ASA) is difficult for any state other than the native (N) state. We address this fundamental physicochemical parameter through a new experimental approach based on the reaction of the photochemical reagent diazirine (DZN) with the polypeptide chain. By virtue of its size, DZN is a reasonable molecular mimic of aqueous solvent. Here, we structurally characterize nonnative states of the paradigmatic protein α-lactalbumin. Covalent tagging resulting from unspecific methylene (:CH2) reaction allows one to obtain a global estimate of ASA and to map out solvent accessibility along the amino acid sequence. By its mild apolar nature, DZN also reveals a hydrophobic phase in the acid-stabilized state of α-lactalbumin, in which there is clustering of core residues accessible to the solvent. In a fashion reminiscent of the N state, this acid-stabilized state also exhibits local regions where increased :CH2 labeling indicates its nonhomogenous nature, likely pointing to the existence of packing defects. By contrast, the virtual absence of a defined long-range organization brings about a featureless labeling pattern for the unfolded state. Overall, :CH2 labeling emerges as a fruitful technique that is able to quantify the ASA of the polypeptide chain, thus probing conformational features such as the outer exposed surface and inner cavities, as well as revealing the existence of noncompact apolar phases in nonnative states.
Fil: Craig, Patricio Oliver. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Houssay. Instituto de Química y Físico-Química Biológicas "Prof. Alejandro C. Paladini". Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Farmacia y Bioquímica. Instituto de Química y Físico-Química Biológicas; Argentina
Fil: Gomez, Gabriela Elena. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Houssay. Instituto de Química y Físico-Química Biológicas "Prof. Alejandro C. Paladini". Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Farmacia y Bioquímica. Instituto de Química y Físico-Química Biológicas; Argentina
Fil: Ureta, Daniela Beatriz. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Houssay. Instituto de Química y Físico-Química Biológicas "Prof. Alejandro C. Paladini". Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Farmacia y Bioquímica. Instituto de Química y Físico-Química Biológicas; Argentina
Fil: Caramelo, Julio Javier. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Houssay. Instituto de Química y Físico-Química Biológicas "Prof. Alejandro C. Paladini". Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Farmacia y Bioquímica. Instituto de Química y Físico-Química Biológicas; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Parque Centenario. Instituto de Investigaciones Bioquímicas de Buenos Aires. Fundación Instituto Leloir. Instituto de Investigaciones Bioquímicas de Buenos Aires; Argentina
Fil: Delfino, Jose Maria. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Houssay. Instituto de Química y Físico-Química Biológicas "Prof. Alejandro C. Paladini". Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Farmacia y Bioquímica. Instituto de Química y Físico-Química Biológicas; Argentina
description Each conformational state of a protein is inextricably related to a defined extent of solvent exposure that plays a key role in protein folding and protein interactions. However, accurate measurement of the solvent-accessible surface area (ASA) is difficult for any state other than the native (N) state. We address this fundamental physicochemical parameter through a new experimental approach based on the reaction of the photochemical reagent diazirine (DZN) with the polypeptide chain. By virtue of its size, DZN is a reasonable molecular mimic of aqueous solvent. Here, we structurally characterize nonnative states of the paradigmatic protein α-lactalbumin. Covalent tagging resulting from unspecific methylene (:CH2) reaction allows one to obtain a global estimate of ASA and to map out solvent accessibility along the amino acid sequence. By its mild apolar nature, DZN also reveals a hydrophobic phase in the acid-stabilized state of α-lactalbumin, in which there is clustering of core residues accessible to the solvent. In a fashion reminiscent of the N state, this acid-stabilized state also exhibits local regions where increased :CH2 labeling indicates its nonhomogenous nature, likely pointing to the existence of packing defects. By contrast, the virtual absence of a defined long-range organization brings about a featureless labeling pattern for the unfolded state. Overall, :CH2 labeling emerges as a fruitful technique that is able to quantify the ASA of the polypeptide chain, thus probing conformational features such as the outer exposed surface and inner cavities, as well as revealing the existence of noncompact apolar phases in nonnative states.
publishDate 2009
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2009-12
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/11336/147455
Craig, Patricio Oliver; Gomez, Gabriela Elena; Ureta, Daniela Beatriz; Caramelo, Julio Javier; Delfino, Jose Maria; Experimentally Approaching the Solvent-Accessible Surface Area of a Protein: Insights into the Acid Molten Globule of Bovine α-Lactalbumin; Academic Press Ltd - Elsevier Science Ltd; Journal of Molecular Biology; 394; 5; 12-2009; 982-993
0022-2836
1089-8638
CONICET Digital
CONICET
url http://hdl.handle.net/11336/147455
identifier_str_mv Craig, Patricio Oliver; Gomez, Gabriela Elena; Ureta, Daniela Beatriz; Caramelo, Julio Javier; Delfino, Jose Maria; Experimentally Approaching the Solvent-Accessible Surface Area of a Protein: Insights into the Acid Molten Globule of Bovine α-Lactalbumin; Academic Press Ltd - Elsevier Science Ltd; Journal of Molecular Biology; 394; 5; 12-2009; 982-993
0022-2836
1089-8638
CONICET Digital
CONICET
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
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info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/j.jmb.2009.09.058
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
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publisher.none.fl_str_mv Academic Press Ltd - Elsevier Science Ltd
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