Synthetic neurosteroids on brain protection

Autores
Rey, Mariana; Coirini, Hector
Año de publicación
2015
Idioma
inglés
Tipo de recurso
artículo
Estado
versión publicada
Descripción
Neurosteroids, like allopregnanolone and pregnanolone, are endogenous regulators of neuronal excitability. Inside the brain, they are highly selective and potent modulators of GABAA receptor activity. Their anticonvulsant, anesthetics and anxiolytic properties are useful for the treatments of several neurological and psychiatric disorders via reducing the risks of side effects obtained with the commercial drugs. The principal disadvantages of endogenous neurosteroids administration are their rapid metabolism and their low oral bioavailability. Synthetic steroids analogues with major stability or endogenous neurosteroids stimulation synthesis might constitute promising novel strategies for the treatment of several disorders. Numerous studies indicate that the 3α-hydroxyl configuration is the key for binding and activity, but modifications in the steroid nucleus may emphasize different pharmacophores. So far, several synthetic steroids have been developed with successful neurosteroid-like effects. In this work, we summarize the properties of various synthetic steroids probed in trials throughout the analysis of several neurosteroids-like actions.
Fil: Rey, Mariana. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Instituto de Biología y Medicina Experimental (i); Argentina
Fil: Coirini, Hector. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Instituto de Biología y Medicina Experimental (i); Argentina. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Medicina; Argentina
Materia
ALLOPREGNANOLONE
SYNTHETIC STEROIDS
GABAA RECEPTOR
NEUROPROTECTION
CEREBRAL CORTEX
HIPPOCAMPUS
Nivel de accesibilidad
acceso abierto
Condiciones de uso
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
Repositorio
CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Institución
Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
OAI Identificador
oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/7753

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network_name_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
spelling Synthetic neurosteroids on brain protectionRey, MarianaCoirini, HectorALLOPREGNANOLONESYNTHETIC STEROIDSGABAA RECEPTORNEUROPROTECTIONCEREBRAL CORTEXHIPPOCAMPUShttps://purl.org/becyt/ford/3.1https://purl.org/becyt/ford/3Neurosteroids, like allopregnanolone and pregnanolone, are endogenous regulators of neuronal excitability. Inside the brain, they are highly selective and potent modulators of GABAA receptor activity. Their anticonvulsant, anesthetics and anxiolytic properties are useful for the treatments of several neurological and psychiatric disorders via reducing the risks of side effects obtained with the commercial drugs. The principal disadvantages of endogenous neurosteroids administration are their rapid metabolism and their low oral bioavailability. Synthetic steroids analogues with major stability or endogenous neurosteroids stimulation synthesis might constitute promising novel strategies for the treatment of several disorders. Numerous studies indicate that the 3α-hydroxyl configuration is the key for binding and activity, but modifications in the steroid nucleus may emphasize different pharmacophores. So far, several synthetic steroids have been developed with successful neurosteroid-like effects. In this work, we summarize the properties of various synthetic steroids probed in trials throughout the analysis of several neurosteroids-like actions.Fil: Rey, Mariana. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Instituto de Biología y Medicina Experimental (i); ArgentinaFil: Coirini, Hector. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Instituto de Biología y Medicina Experimental (i); Argentina. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Medicina; ArgentinaNeural Regeneration Research2015-02-17info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfapplication/pdfapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/11336/7753Rey, Mariana; Coirini, Hector; Synthetic neurosteroids on brain protection; Neural Regeneration Research; Neural Regeneration Research; 10; 1; 17-2-2015; 17-211673-53741673-5374enginfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.4103/1673-5374.150640info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/pmid/25788907info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/http://www.nrronline.org/article.asp?issn=1673-5374;year=2015;volume=10;issue=1;spage=17;epage=21;aulast=Reyinfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4357103/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas2025-09-03T10:11:59Zoai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/7753instacron:CONICETInstitucionalhttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/oai/requestdasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:34982025-09-03 10:11:59.479CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicasfalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Synthetic neurosteroids on brain protection
title Synthetic neurosteroids on brain protection
spellingShingle Synthetic neurosteroids on brain protection
Rey, Mariana
ALLOPREGNANOLONE
SYNTHETIC STEROIDS
GABAA RECEPTOR
NEUROPROTECTION
CEREBRAL CORTEX
HIPPOCAMPUS
title_short Synthetic neurosteroids on brain protection
title_full Synthetic neurosteroids on brain protection
title_fullStr Synthetic neurosteroids on brain protection
title_full_unstemmed Synthetic neurosteroids on brain protection
title_sort Synthetic neurosteroids on brain protection
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Rey, Mariana
Coirini, Hector
author Rey, Mariana
author_facet Rey, Mariana
Coirini, Hector
author_role author
author2 Coirini, Hector
author2_role author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv ALLOPREGNANOLONE
SYNTHETIC STEROIDS
GABAA RECEPTOR
NEUROPROTECTION
CEREBRAL CORTEX
HIPPOCAMPUS
topic ALLOPREGNANOLONE
SYNTHETIC STEROIDS
GABAA RECEPTOR
NEUROPROTECTION
CEREBRAL CORTEX
HIPPOCAMPUS
purl_subject.fl_str_mv https://purl.org/becyt/ford/3.1
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/3
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv Neurosteroids, like allopregnanolone and pregnanolone, are endogenous regulators of neuronal excitability. Inside the brain, they are highly selective and potent modulators of GABAA receptor activity. Their anticonvulsant, anesthetics and anxiolytic properties are useful for the treatments of several neurological and psychiatric disorders via reducing the risks of side effects obtained with the commercial drugs. The principal disadvantages of endogenous neurosteroids administration are their rapid metabolism and their low oral bioavailability. Synthetic steroids analogues with major stability or endogenous neurosteroids stimulation synthesis might constitute promising novel strategies for the treatment of several disorders. Numerous studies indicate that the 3α-hydroxyl configuration is the key for binding and activity, but modifications in the steroid nucleus may emphasize different pharmacophores. So far, several synthetic steroids have been developed with successful neurosteroid-like effects. In this work, we summarize the properties of various synthetic steroids probed in trials throughout the analysis of several neurosteroids-like actions.
Fil: Rey, Mariana. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Instituto de Biología y Medicina Experimental (i); Argentina
Fil: Coirini, Hector. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Instituto de Biología y Medicina Experimental (i); Argentina. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Medicina; Argentina
description Neurosteroids, like allopregnanolone and pregnanolone, are endogenous regulators of neuronal excitability. Inside the brain, they are highly selective and potent modulators of GABAA receptor activity. Their anticonvulsant, anesthetics and anxiolytic properties are useful for the treatments of several neurological and psychiatric disorders via reducing the risks of side effects obtained with the commercial drugs. The principal disadvantages of endogenous neurosteroids administration are their rapid metabolism and their low oral bioavailability. Synthetic steroids analogues with major stability or endogenous neurosteroids stimulation synthesis might constitute promising novel strategies for the treatment of several disorders. Numerous studies indicate that the 3α-hydroxyl configuration is the key for binding and activity, but modifications in the steroid nucleus may emphasize different pharmacophores. So far, several synthetic steroids have been developed with successful neurosteroid-like effects. In this work, we summarize the properties of various synthetic steroids probed in trials throughout the analysis of several neurosteroids-like actions.
publishDate 2015
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2015-02-17
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/11336/7753
Rey, Mariana; Coirini, Hector; Synthetic neurosteroids on brain protection; Neural Regeneration Research; Neural Regeneration Research; 10; 1; 17-2-2015; 17-21
1673-5374
1673-5374
url http://hdl.handle.net/11336/7753
identifier_str_mv Rey, Mariana; Coirini, Hector; Synthetic neurosteroids on brain protection; Neural Regeneration Research; Neural Regeneration Research; 10; 1; 17-2-2015; 17-21
1673-5374
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.4103/1673-5374.150640
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/pmid/25788907
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/http://www.nrronline.org/article.asp?issn=1673-5374;year=2015;volume=10;issue=1;spage=17;epage=21;aulast=Rey
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4357103/
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
application/pdf
application/pdf
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Neural Regeneration Research
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Neural Regeneration Research
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
reponame_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
collection CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname_str Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.name.fl_str_mv CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.mail.fl_str_mv dasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.ar
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