Spatio-temporal characterization of Trypanosoma cruzi infection and discrete typing units infecting hosts and vectors from non-domestic foci of Chile

Autores
Ihle-Soto, Camila; Costoya, Eduardo; Correa, Juana P.; Bacigalupo, Antonella; Cornejo-Villar, Berenice; Estadella, Viviana; Solari, Aldo; Ortiz, Sylvia; Hernández, Héctor J.; Botto-Mahanid, Carezza; Gorla, David Eladio; Cattan, Pedro E.
Año de publicación
2019
Idioma
inglés
Tipo de recurso
artículo
Estado
versión publicada
Descripción
Trypanosoma cruziis a protozoan parasite that is transmitted by triatomine vectors to mam-mals. It is classifiedin six discrete typing units(DTUs).In Chile, domestic vectorial transmission has been interrupted; however, the parasite is maintained in non-domestic foci.The aim of this study was to describe T. cruzi infection and DTU composition in mammals and triatomines from several non-domestic populations of North-Central Chile and to evaluate their spatio-temporal variations. A total of 710 small mammals and 1140 triatomines captured in six localities during two study periods (summer/winter) of the same year were analyzed by conventional PCR to detect kDNA of T. cruzi. Positive samples were DNA blotted and hybridized with specific probes for detection of DTUs TcI, TcII, TcV, and TcVI. Infection status was modeled, and cluster analysis was performed in each locality. We detected 30.1% of overall infection in small mammals and 34.1% in triatomines, with higher rates in synanthropic mammals and in M. spinolai. We identified infecting DTUs in 45 mammals and 110 triatomines, present more commonly as single infections; the most frequent DTU detected was TcI. Differences in infection rates among species, localities and study periods were detected in small mammals, and between triatomine species; temporally, infection presented opposite patterns between mammals and triatomines. Infection clustering was frequent in vectors, and one locality exhibited half of the 21 clusters found. We determined T. cruzi infection in natural host and vector populations simultaneously in a spatially widespread manner during two study periods. All captured species presented T. cruzi infection, showing spatial and temporal variations. Trypanosoma cruzi distribution can be clustered in space and time. These clusters may represent different spatial and temporal risks of transmission.
Fil: Ihle-Soto, Camila. Universidad de Chile; Chile
Fil: Costoya, Eduardo. Universidad de Chile; Chile
Fil: Correa, Juana P.. Universidad de Chile; Chile
Fil: Bacigalupo, Antonella. Universidad de Chile; Chile
Fil: Cornejo-Villar, Berenice. Universidad de Chile; Chile
Fil: Estadella, Viviana. Universidad de Chile; Chile
Fil: Solari, Aldo. Facultad de Medicina de la Universidad de Chile; Chile
Fil: Ortiz, Sylvia. Facultad de Medicina de la Universidad de Chile; Chile
Fil: Hernández, Héctor J.. Universidad de Chile; Chile
Fil: Botto-Mahanid, Carezza. Universidad de Chile; Chile
Fil: Gorla, David Eladio. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Córdoba. Instituto Multidisciplinario de Biología Vegetal. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas Físicas y Naturales. Instituto Multidisciplinario de Biología Vegetal; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Córdoba. Instituto de Diversidad y Ecología Animal. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas Físicas y Naturales. Instituto de Diversidad y Ecología Animal; Argentina
Fil: Cattan, Pedro E.. Universidad de Chile; Chile
Materia
TRYPANOSOMA CRUZI
CHAGAS DISEASE
TRIATOMINAE
CHILE
Nivel de accesibilidad
acceso abierto
Condiciones de uso
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
Repositorio
CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Institución
Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
OAI Identificador
oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/112323

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oai_identifier_str oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/112323
network_acronym_str CONICETDig
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network_name_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
spelling Spatio-temporal characterization of Trypanosoma cruzi infection and discrete typing units infecting hosts and vectors from non-domestic foci of ChileIhle-Soto, CamilaCostoya, EduardoCorrea, Juana P.Bacigalupo, AntonellaCornejo-Villar, BereniceEstadella, VivianaSolari, AldoOrtiz, SylviaHernández, Héctor J.Botto-Mahanid, CarezzaGorla, David EladioCattan, Pedro E.TRYPANOSOMA CRUZICHAGAS DISEASETRIATOMINAECHILEhttps://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.6https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1Trypanosoma cruziis a protozoan parasite that is transmitted by triatomine vectors to mam-mals. It is classifiedin six discrete typing units(DTUs).In Chile, domestic vectorial transmission has been interrupted; however, the parasite is maintained in non-domestic foci.The aim of this study was to describe T. cruzi infection and DTU composition in mammals and triatomines from several non-domestic populations of North-Central Chile and to evaluate their spatio-temporal variations. A total of 710 small mammals and 1140 triatomines captured in six localities during two study periods (summer/winter) of the same year were analyzed by conventional PCR to detect kDNA of T. cruzi. Positive samples were DNA blotted and hybridized with specific probes for detection of DTUs TcI, TcII, TcV, and TcVI. Infection status was modeled, and cluster analysis was performed in each locality. We detected 30.1% of overall infection in small mammals and 34.1% in triatomines, with higher rates in synanthropic mammals and in M. spinolai. We identified infecting DTUs in 45 mammals and 110 triatomines, present more commonly as single infections; the most frequent DTU detected was TcI. Differences in infection rates among species, localities and study periods were detected in small mammals, and between triatomine species; temporally, infection presented opposite patterns between mammals and triatomines. Infection clustering was frequent in vectors, and one locality exhibited half of the 21 clusters found. We determined T. cruzi infection in natural host and vector populations simultaneously in a spatially widespread manner during two study periods. All captured species presented T. cruzi infection, showing spatial and temporal variations. Trypanosoma cruzi distribution can be clustered in space and time. These clusters may represent different spatial and temporal risks of transmission.Fil: Ihle-Soto, Camila. Universidad de Chile; ChileFil: Costoya, Eduardo. Universidad de Chile; ChileFil: Correa, Juana P.. Universidad de Chile; ChileFil: Bacigalupo, Antonella. Universidad de Chile; ChileFil: Cornejo-Villar, Berenice. Universidad de Chile; ChileFil: Estadella, Viviana. Universidad de Chile; ChileFil: Solari, Aldo. Facultad de Medicina de la Universidad de Chile; ChileFil: Ortiz, Sylvia. Facultad de Medicina de la Universidad de Chile; ChileFil: Hernández, Héctor J.. Universidad de Chile; ChileFil: Botto-Mahanid, Carezza. Universidad de Chile; ChileFil: Gorla, David Eladio. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Córdoba. Instituto Multidisciplinario de Biología Vegetal. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas Físicas y Naturales. Instituto Multidisciplinario de Biología Vegetal; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Córdoba. Instituto de Diversidad y Ecología Animal. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas Físicas y Naturales. Instituto de Diversidad y Ecología Animal; ArgentinaFil: Cattan, Pedro E.. Universidad de Chile; ChilePublic Library of Science2019-02info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/11336/112323Ihle-Soto, Camila; Costoya, Eduardo; Correa, Juana P.; Bacigalupo, Antonella; Cornejo-Villar, Berenice; et al.; Spatio-temporal characterization of Trypanosoma cruzi infection and discrete typing units infecting hosts and vectors from non-domestic foci of Chile; Public Library of Science; PLoS Neglected Tropical Diseases; 13; 2; 2-20191935-27271935-2735CONICET DigitalCONICETenginfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1371/journal.pntd.0007170info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://journals.plos.org/plosntds/article?id=10.1371/journal.pntd.0007170info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas2025-09-29T10:36:19Zoai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/112323instacron:CONICETInstitucionalhttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/oai/requestdasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:34982025-09-29 10:36:19.804CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicasfalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Spatio-temporal characterization of Trypanosoma cruzi infection and discrete typing units infecting hosts and vectors from non-domestic foci of Chile
title Spatio-temporal characterization of Trypanosoma cruzi infection and discrete typing units infecting hosts and vectors from non-domestic foci of Chile
spellingShingle Spatio-temporal characterization of Trypanosoma cruzi infection and discrete typing units infecting hosts and vectors from non-domestic foci of Chile
Ihle-Soto, Camila
TRYPANOSOMA CRUZI
CHAGAS DISEASE
TRIATOMINAE
CHILE
title_short Spatio-temporal characterization of Trypanosoma cruzi infection and discrete typing units infecting hosts and vectors from non-domestic foci of Chile
title_full Spatio-temporal characterization of Trypanosoma cruzi infection and discrete typing units infecting hosts and vectors from non-domestic foci of Chile
title_fullStr Spatio-temporal characterization of Trypanosoma cruzi infection and discrete typing units infecting hosts and vectors from non-domestic foci of Chile
title_full_unstemmed Spatio-temporal characterization of Trypanosoma cruzi infection and discrete typing units infecting hosts and vectors from non-domestic foci of Chile
title_sort Spatio-temporal characterization of Trypanosoma cruzi infection and discrete typing units infecting hosts and vectors from non-domestic foci of Chile
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Ihle-Soto, Camila
Costoya, Eduardo
Correa, Juana P.
Bacigalupo, Antonella
Cornejo-Villar, Berenice
Estadella, Viviana
Solari, Aldo
Ortiz, Sylvia
Hernández, Héctor J.
Botto-Mahanid, Carezza
Gorla, David Eladio
Cattan, Pedro E.
author Ihle-Soto, Camila
author_facet Ihle-Soto, Camila
Costoya, Eduardo
Correa, Juana P.
Bacigalupo, Antonella
Cornejo-Villar, Berenice
Estadella, Viviana
Solari, Aldo
Ortiz, Sylvia
Hernández, Héctor J.
Botto-Mahanid, Carezza
Gorla, David Eladio
Cattan, Pedro E.
author_role author
author2 Costoya, Eduardo
Correa, Juana P.
Bacigalupo, Antonella
Cornejo-Villar, Berenice
Estadella, Viviana
Solari, Aldo
Ortiz, Sylvia
Hernández, Héctor J.
Botto-Mahanid, Carezza
Gorla, David Eladio
Cattan, Pedro E.
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv TRYPANOSOMA CRUZI
CHAGAS DISEASE
TRIATOMINAE
CHILE
topic TRYPANOSOMA CRUZI
CHAGAS DISEASE
TRIATOMINAE
CHILE
purl_subject.fl_str_mv https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.6
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv Trypanosoma cruziis a protozoan parasite that is transmitted by triatomine vectors to mam-mals. It is classifiedin six discrete typing units(DTUs).In Chile, domestic vectorial transmission has been interrupted; however, the parasite is maintained in non-domestic foci.The aim of this study was to describe T. cruzi infection and DTU composition in mammals and triatomines from several non-domestic populations of North-Central Chile and to evaluate their spatio-temporal variations. A total of 710 small mammals and 1140 triatomines captured in six localities during two study periods (summer/winter) of the same year were analyzed by conventional PCR to detect kDNA of T. cruzi. Positive samples were DNA blotted and hybridized with specific probes for detection of DTUs TcI, TcII, TcV, and TcVI. Infection status was modeled, and cluster analysis was performed in each locality. We detected 30.1% of overall infection in small mammals and 34.1% in triatomines, with higher rates in synanthropic mammals and in M. spinolai. We identified infecting DTUs in 45 mammals and 110 triatomines, present more commonly as single infections; the most frequent DTU detected was TcI. Differences in infection rates among species, localities and study periods were detected in small mammals, and between triatomine species; temporally, infection presented opposite patterns between mammals and triatomines. Infection clustering was frequent in vectors, and one locality exhibited half of the 21 clusters found. We determined T. cruzi infection in natural host and vector populations simultaneously in a spatially widespread manner during two study periods. All captured species presented T. cruzi infection, showing spatial and temporal variations. Trypanosoma cruzi distribution can be clustered in space and time. These clusters may represent different spatial and temporal risks of transmission.
Fil: Ihle-Soto, Camila. Universidad de Chile; Chile
Fil: Costoya, Eduardo. Universidad de Chile; Chile
Fil: Correa, Juana P.. Universidad de Chile; Chile
Fil: Bacigalupo, Antonella. Universidad de Chile; Chile
Fil: Cornejo-Villar, Berenice. Universidad de Chile; Chile
Fil: Estadella, Viviana. Universidad de Chile; Chile
Fil: Solari, Aldo. Facultad de Medicina de la Universidad de Chile; Chile
Fil: Ortiz, Sylvia. Facultad de Medicina de la Universidad de Chile; Chile
Fil: Hernández, Héctor J.. Universidad de Chile; Chile
Fil: Botto-Mahanid, Carezza. Universidad de Chile; Chile
Fil: Gorla, David Eladio. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Córdoba. Instituto Multidisciplinario de Biología Vegetal. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas Físicas y Naturales. Instituto Multidisciplinario de Biología Vegetal; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Córdoba. Instituto de Diversidad y Ecología Animal. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas Físicas y Naturales. Instituto de Diversidad y Ecología Animal; Argentina
Fil: Cattan, Pedro E.. Universidad de Chile; Chile
description Trypanosoma cruziis a protozoan parasite that is transmitted by triatomine vectors to mam-mals. It is classifiedin six discrete typing units(DTUs).In Chile, domestic vectorial transmission has been interrupted; however, the parasite is maintained in non-domestic foci.The aim of this study was to describe T. cruzi infection and DTU composition in mammals and triatomines from several non-domestic populations of North-Central Chile and to evaluate their spatio-temporal variations. A total of 710 small mammals and 1140 triatomines captured in six localities during two study periods (summer/winter) of the same year were analyzed by conventional PCR to detect kDNA of T. cruzi. Positive samples were DNA blotted and hybridized with specific probes for detection of DTUs TcI, TcII, TcV, and TcVI. Infection status was modeled, and cluster analysis was performed in each locality. We detected 30.1% of overall infection in small mammals and 34.1% in triatomines, with higher rates in synanthropic mammals and in M. spinolai. We identified infecting DTUs in 45 mammals and 110 triatomines, present more commonly as single infections; the most frequent DTU detected was TcI. Differences in infection rates among species, localities and study periods were detected in small mammals, and between triatomine species; temporally, infection presented opposite patterns between mammals and triatomines. Infection clustering was frequent in vectors, and one locality exhibited half of the 21 clusters found. We determined T. cruzi infection in natural host and vector populations simultaneously in a spatially widespread manner during two study periods. All captured species presented T. cruzi infection, showing spatial and temporal variations. Trypanosoma cruzi distribution can be clustered in space and time. These clusters may represent different spatial and temporal risks of transmission.
publishDate 2019
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2019-02
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/11336/112323
Ihle-Soto, Camila; Costoya, Eduardo; Correa, Juana P.; Bacigalupo, Antonella; Cornejo-Villar, Berenice; et al.; Spatio-temporal characterization of Trypanosoma cruzi infection and discrete typing units infecting hosts and vectors from non-domestic foci of Chile; Public Library of Science; PLoS Neglected Tropical Diseases; 13; 2; 2-2019
1935-2727
1935-2735
CONICET Digital
CONICET
url http://hdl.handle.net/11336/112323
identifier_str_mv Ihle-Soto, Camila; Costoya, Eduardo; Correa, Juana P.; Bacigalupo, Antonella; Cornejo-Villar, Berenice; et al.; Spatio-temporal characterization of Trypanosoma cruzi infection and discrete typing units infecting hosts and vectors from non-domestic foci of Chile; Public Library of Science; PLoS Neglected Tropical Diseases; 13; 2; 2-2019
1935-2727
1935-2735
CONICET Digital
CONICET
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1371/journal.pntd.0007170
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://journals.plos.org/plosntds/article?id=10.1371/journal.pntd.0007170
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Public Library of Science
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Public Library of Science
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
reponame_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
collection CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname_str Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.name.fl_str_mv CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.mail.fl_str_mv dasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.ar
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