Metformin decreases the incidence of ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome: an experimental study
- Autores
- Elia, Evelin Mariel; Quintana, Ramiro; Carrere, Carlos; Bazzano, María Victoria; Rey Valzacchi, Gastón; Paz, Dante Agustin; Pustovrh, María Carolina
- Año de publicación
- 2013
- Idioma
- inglés
- Tipo de recurso
- artículo
- Estado
- versión publicada
- Descripción
- Background: In assisted reproduction cycles, gonadotropins are administered to obtain a greater number of oocytes. A majority of patients do not have an adverse response; however, approximately 3-6% develop ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome (OHSS). Metformin reduces the risk of OHSS but little is known about the possible effects and mechanisms of action involved. Objective: To evaluate whether metformin attenuates some of the ovarian adverse effects caused by OHSS and to study the mechanisms involved. Material and methods: A rat OHSS model was used to investigate the effects of metformin administration. Ovarian histology and follicle counting were performed in ovarian sections stained with Masson trichrome. Vascular permeability was measured by the release of intravenously injected Evans Blue dye (EB). VEGF levels were measured by commercially immunosorbent assay kit. COX-2 protein expression was evaluated by western blot and NOS levels were analyses by immunohistochemistry. Results: Animals of the OHSS group showed similar physiopathology characteristics to the human syndrome: increased body weight, elevated progesterone and estradiol levels (P<0.001), increased number of corpora lutea (P<0.001), higher ovarian VEGF levels and vascular permeability (P<0.001 and P<0.01); and treatment with metformin prevented this effect (OHSS+M group; P<0.05). The vasoactive factors: COX-2 and NOS were increased in the ovaries of the OHSS group (P<0.05 and P<0.01) and metformin normalized their expression (P<0.05); suggesting that metformin has a role preventing the increased in vascular permeability caused by the syndrome. Conclusion: Metformin has a beneficial effect preventing OHSS by reducing the increase in: body weight, circulating progesterone and estradiol and vascular permeability. These effects of metformin are mediated by inhibiting the increased of the vasoactive molecules: VEGF, COX-2 and partially NOS. Molecules that are increased in OHSS and are responsible for a variety of the symptoms related to OHSS.
Fil: Elia, Evelin Mariel. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Ciudad Universitaria. Instituto de Fisiología, Biología Molecular y Neurociencias. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales. Instituto de Fisiología, Biología Molecular y Neurociencias; Argentina
Fil: Quintana, Ramiro. Procrearte Medicina Reproductiva y Molecular; Argentina
Fil: Carrere, Carlos. Procrearte Medicina Reproductiva y Molecular; Argentina
Fil: Bazzano, María Victoria. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales. Departamento de Biodiversidad y Biología Experimental; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina
Fil: Rey Valzacchi, Gastón. Procrearte Medicina Reproductiva y Molecular; Argentina
Fil: Paz, Dante Agustin. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Ciudad Universitaria. Instituto de Fisiología, Biología Molecular y Neurociencias. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales. Instituto de Fisiología, Biología Molecular y Neurociencias; Argentina
Fil: Pustovrh, María Carolina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Ciudad Universitaria. Instituto de Fisiología, Biología Molecular y Neurociencias. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales. Instituto de Fisiología, Biología Molecular y Neurociencias; Argentina. Universidad del Valle. Fundación Samanea; Colombia - Materia
-
Síndrome de hiperestimulación ovarica
Metformina
VEGF
Permeabilidad vascular - Nivel de accesibilidad
- acceso abierto
- Condiciones de uso
- https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
- Repositorio
.jpg)
- Institución
- Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
- OAI Identificador
- oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/21097
Ver los metadatos del registro completo
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Metformin decreases the incidence of ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome: an experimental studyElia, Evelin MarielQuintana, RamiroCarrere, CarlosBazzano, María VictoriaRey Valzacchi, GastónPaz, Dante AgustinPustovrh, María CarolinaSíndrome de hiperestimulación ovaricaMetforminaVEGFPermeabilidad vascularhttps://purl.org/becyt/ford/3.1https://purl.org/becyt/ford/3Background: In assisted reproduction cycles, gonadotropins are administered to obtain a greater number of oocytes. A majority of patients do not have an adverse response; however, approximately 3-6% develop ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome (OHSS). Metformin reduces the risk of OHSS but little is known about the possible effects and mechanisms of action involved. Objective: To evaluate whether metformin attenuates some of the ovarian adverse effects caused by OHSS and to study the mechanisms involved. Material and methods: A rat OHSS model was used to investigate the effects of metformin administration. Ovarian histology and follicle counting were performed in ovarian sections stained with Masson trichrome. Vascular permeability was measured by the release of intravenously injected Evans Blue dye (EB). VEGF levels were measured by commercially immunosorbent assay kit. COX-2 protein expression was evaluated by western blot and NOS levels were analyses by immunohistochemistry. Results: Animals of the OHSS group showed similar physiopathology characteristics to the human syndrome: increased body weight, elevated progesterone and estradiol levels (P<0.001), increased number of corpora lutea (P<0.001), higher ovarian VEGF levels and vascular permeability (P<0.001 and P<0.01); and treatment with metformin prevented this effect (OHSS+M group; P<0.05). The vasoactive factors: COX-2 and NOS were increased in the ovaries of the OHSS group (P<0.05 and P<0.01) and metformin normalized their expression (P<0.05); suggesting that metformin has a role preventing the increased in vascular permeability caused by the syndrome. Conclusion: Metformin has a beneficial effect preventing OHSS by reducing the increase in: body weight, circulating progesterone and estradiol and vascular permeability. These effects of metformin are mediated by inhibiting the increased of the vasoactive molecules: VEGF, COX-2 and partially NOS. Molecules that are increased in OHSS and are responsible for a variety of the symptoms related to OHSS.Fil: Elia, Evelin Mariel. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Ciudad Universitaria. Instituto de Fisiología, Biología Molecular y Neurociencias. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales. Instituto de Fisiología, Biología Molecular y Neurociencias; ArgentinaFil: Quintana, Ramiro. Procrearte Medicina Reproductiva y Molecular; ArgentinaFil: Carrere, Carlos. Procrearte Medicina Reproductiva y Molecular; ArgentinaFil: Bazzano, María Victoria. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales. Departamento de Biodiversidad y Biología Experimental; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; ArgentinaFil: Rey Valzacchi, Gastón. Procrearte Medicina Reproductiva y Molecular; ArgentinaFil: Paz, Dante Agustin. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Ciudad Universitaria. Instituto de Fisiología, Biología Molecular y Neurociencias. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales. Instituto de Fisiología, Biología Molecular y Neurociencias; ArgentinaFil: Pustovrh, María Carolina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Ciudad Universitaria. Instituto de Fisiología, Biología Molecular y Neurociencias. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales. Instituto de Fisiología, Biología Molecular y Neurociencias; Argentina. Universidad del Valle. Fundación Samanea; ColombiaBioMed Central2013-09info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/11336/21097Elia, Evelin Mariel; Quintana, Ramiro; Carrere, Carlos; Bazzano, María Victoria; Rey Valzacchi, Gastón ; et al.; Metformin decreases the incidence of ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome: an experimental study; BioMed Central; Journal of Ovarian Research; 6; 1; 9-2013; 62-70; 621757-2215CONICET DigitalCONICETenginfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1186/1757-2215-6-62info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://ovarianresearch.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/1757-2215-6-62info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas2025-10-22T12:21:13Zoai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/21097instacron:CONICETInstitucionalhttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/oai/requestdasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:34982025-10-22 12:21:14.083CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicasfalse |
| dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Metformin decreases the incidence of ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome: an experimental study |
| title |
Metformin decreases the incidence of ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome: an experimental study |
| spellingShingle |
Metformin decreases the incidence of ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome: an experimental study Elia, Evelin Mariel Síndrome de hiperestimulación ovarica Metformina VEGF Permeabilidad vascular |
| title_short |
Metformin decreases the incidence of ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome: an experimental study |
| title_full |
Metformin decreases the incidence of ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome: an experimental study |
| title_fullStr |
Metformin decreases the incidence of ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome: an experimental study |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Metformin decreases the incidence of ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome: an experimental study |
| title_sort |
Metformin decreases the incidence of ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome: an experimental study |
| dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv |
Elia, Evelin Mariel Quintana, Ramiro Carrere, Carlos Bazzano, María Victoria Rey Valzacchi, Gastón Paz, Dante Agustin Pustovrh, María Carolina |
| author |
Elia, Evelin Mariel |
| author_facet |
Elia, Evelin Mariel Quintana, Ramiro Carrere, Carlos Bazzano, María Victoria Rey Valzacchi, Gastón Paz, Dante Agustin Pustovrh, María Carolina |
| author_role |
author |
| author2 |
Quintana, Ramiro Carrere, Carlos Bazzano, María Victoria Rey Valzacchi, Gastón Paz, Dante Agustin Pustovrh, María Carolina |
| author2_role |
author author author author author author |
| dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv |
Síndrome de hiperestimulación ovarica Metformina VEGF Permeabilidad vascular |
| topic |
Síndrome de hiperestimulación ovarica Metformina VEGF Permeabilidad vascular |
| purl_subject.fl_str_mv |
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/3.1 https://purl.org/becyt/ford/3 |
| dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv |
Background: In assisted reproduction cycles, gonadotropins are administered to obtain a greater number of oocytes. A majority of patients do not have an adverse response; however, approximately 3-6% develop ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome (OHSS). Metformin reduces the risk of OHSS but little is known about the possible effects and mechanisms of action involved. Objective: To evaluate whether metformin attenuates some of the ovarian adverse effects caused by OHSS and to study the mechanisms involved. Material and methods: A rat OHSS model was used to investigate the effects of metformin administration. Ovarian histology and follicle counting were performed in ovarian sections stained with Masson trichrome. Vascular permeability was measured by the release of intravenously injected Evans Blue dye (EB). VEGF levels were measured by commercially immunosorbent assay kit. COX-2 protein expression was evaluated by western blot and NOS levels were analyses by immunohistochemistry. Results: Animals of the OHSS group showed similar physiopathology characteristics to the human syndrome: increased body weight, elevated progesterone and estradiol levels (P<0.001), increased number of corpora lutea (P<0.001), higher ovarian VEGF levels and vascular permeability (P<0.001 and P<0.01); and treatment with metformin prevented this effect (OHSS+M group; P<0.05). The vasoactive factors: COX-2 and NOS were increased in the ovaries of the OHSS group (P<0.05 and P<0.01) and metformin normalized their expression (P<0.05); suggesting that metformin has a role preventing the increased in vascular permeability caused by the syndrome. Conclusion: Metformin has a beneficial effect preventing OHSS by reducing the increase in: body weight, circulating progesterone and estradiol and vascular permeability. These effects of metformin are mediated by inhibiting the increased of the vasoactive molecules: VEGF, COX-2 and partially NOS. Molecules that are increased in OHSS and are responsible for a variety of the symptoms related to OHSS. Fil: Elia, Evelin Mariel. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Ciudad Universitaria. Instituto de Fisiología, Biología Molecular y Neurociencias. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales. Instituto de Fisiología, Biología Molecular y Neurociencias; Argentina Fil: Quintana, Ramiro. Procrearte Medicina Reproductiva y Molecular; Argentina Fil: Carrere, Carlos. Procrearte Medicina Reproductiva y Molecular; Argentina Fil: Bazzano, María Victoria. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales. Departamento de Biodiversidad y Biología Experimental; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina Fil: Rey Valzacchi, Gastón. Procrearte Medicina Reproductiva y Molecular; Argentina Fil: Paz, Dante Agustin. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Ciudad Universitaria. Instituto de Fisiología, Biología Molecular y Neurociencias. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales. Instituto de Fisiología, Biología Molecular y Neurociencias; Argentina Fil: Pustovrh, María Carolina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Ciudad Universitaria. Instituto de Fisiología, Biología Molecular y Neurociencias. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales. Instituto de Fisiología, Biología Molecular y Neurociencias; Argentina. Universidad del Valle. Fundación Samanea; Colombia |
| description |
Background: In assisted reproduction cycles, gonadotropins are administered to obtain a greater number of oocytes. A majority of patients do not have an adverse response; however, approximately 3-6% develop ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome (OHSS). Metformin reduces the risk of OHSS but little is known about the possible effects and mechanisms of action involved. Objective: To evaluate whether metformin attenuates some of the ovarian adverse effects caused by OHSS and to study the mechanisms involved. Material and methods: A rat OHSS model was used to investigate the effects of metformin administration. Ovarian histology and follicle counting were performed in ovarian sections stained with Masson trichrome. Vascular permeability was measured by the release of intravenously injected Evans Blue dye (EB). VEGF levels were measured by commercially immunosorbent assay kit. COX-2 protein expression was evaluated by western blot and NOS levels were analyses by immunohistochemistry. Results: Animals of the OHSS group showed similar physiopathology characteristics to the human syndrome: increased body weight, elevated progesterone and estradiol levels (P<0.001), increased number of corpora lutea (P<0.001), higher ovarian VEGF levels and vascular permeability (P<0.001 and P<0.01); and treatment with metformin prevented this effect (OHSS+M group; P<0.05). The vasoactive factors: COX-2 and NOS were increased in the ovaries of the OHSS group (P<0.05 and P<0.01) and metformin normalized their expression (P<0.05); suggesting that metformin has a role preventing the increased in vascular permeability caused by the syndrome. Conclusion: Metformin has a beneficial effect preventing OHSS by reducing the increase in: body weight, circulating progesterone and estradiol and vascular permeability. These effects of metformin are mediated by inhibiting the increased of the vasoactive molecules: VEGF, COX-2 and partially NOS. Molecules that are increased in OHSS and are responsible for a variety of the symptoms related to OHSS. |
| publishDate |
2013 |
| dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2013-09 |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo |
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http://hdl.handle.net/11336/21097 Elia, Evelin Mariel; Quintana, Ramiro; Carrere, Carlos; Bazzano, María Victoria; Rey Valzacchi, Gastón ; et al.; Metformin decreases the incidence of ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome: an experimental study; BioMed Central; Journal of Ovarian Research; 6; 1; 9-2013; 62-70; 62 1757-2215 CONICET Digital CONICET |
| url |
http://hdl.handle.net/11336/21097 |
| identifier_str_mv |
Elia, Evelin Mariel; Quintana, Ramiro; Carrere, Carlos; Bazzano, María Victoria; Rey Valzacchi, Gastón ; et al.; Metformin decreases the incidence of ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome: an experimental study; BioMed Central; Journal of Ovarian Research; 6; 1; 9-2013; 62-70; 62 1757-2215 CONICET Digital CONICET |
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eng |
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eng |
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BioMed Central |
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BioMed Central |
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CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas |
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dasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.ar |
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