An antiviral principle present in a purified fraction from Melia azedarach L. leaf aqueous extract restrains Herpes simplex virus type 1 propagation

Autores
Alché, Laura E.; Barquero, Andrea Alejandra; Sanjuan, Norberto Aníbal; Coto, Celia Esther
Año de publicación
2002
Idioma
inglés
Tipo de recurso
artículo
Estado
versión publicada
Descripción
Meliacine (MA), an antiviral principle isolated from leaves of Melia azedarach L., exhibits potent antiviral activity against herpes simplex virus type 1 (HSV-1) by inhibiting specific infected-cell polypeptides (ICPs) produced late in infection. Some of these are involved in DNA synthesis and in the assembly of nucleocapsids. The present report provides additional evidence to elucidate the mode of action of MA against HSV-1. Time-of-addition experiments confirmed that MA affects a late event in the multiplication cycle of HSV-1. We showed that MA diminished the synthesis of viral DNA and inhibited the spread of infectious viral particles when HSV-1 that expresses -galactosidase activity was used. In addition, the lack of a protein with an apparent MW of 55 KD was detected in MA-treated cell extracts. Ultrastructural analysis of infected cells showed that, in the case of MA treatment, a large number of unenveloped nucleocapsids accumulated in the cytoplasm and a minor proportion of mature virus was found in cytoplasmic vesicles. These findings suggest that MA exerts an antiviral action on both the synthesis of viral DNA and the maturation and egress of HSV-1 during the infection of Vero cells.
Fil: Alché, Laura E.. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales. Departamento de Química Biológica. Laboratorio de Virología; Argentina
Fil: Barquero, Andrea Alejandra. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales. Departamento de Química Biológica. Laboratorio de Virología; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Ciudad Universitaria. Instituto de Química Biológica de la Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales. Instituto de Química Biológica de la Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina
Fil: Sanjuan, Norberto Aníbal. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Medicina. Departamento de Microbiología; Argentina
Fil: Coto, Celia Esther. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales. Departamento de Química Biológica. Laboratorio de Virología; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina
Materia
MELIACINE
HERPES SIMPLEX VIRUS TYPE 1
ANTIVIRAL
MELIA AZEDARACH L
Nivel de accesibilidad
acceso abierto
Condiciones de uso
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
Repositorio
CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Institución
Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
OAI Identificador
oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/101548

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network_acronym_str CONICETDig
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network_name_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
spelling An antiviral principle present in a purified fraction from Melia azedarach L. leaf aqueous extract restrains Herpes simplex virus type 1 propagationAlché, Laura E.Barquero, Andrea AlejandraSanjuan, Norberto AníbalCoto, Celia EstherMELIACINEHERPES SIMPLEX VIRUS TYPE 1ANTIVIRALMELIA AZEDARACH Lhttps://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.6https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1Meliacine (MA), an antiviral principle isolated from leaves of Melia azedarach L., exhibits potent antiviral activity against herpes simplex virus type 1 (HSV-1) by inhibiting specific infected-cell polypeptides (ICPs) produced late in infection. Some of these are involved in DNA synthesis and in the assembly of nucleocapsids. The present report provides additional evidence to elucidate the mode of action of MA against HSV-1. Time-of-addition experiments confirmed that MA affects a late event in the multiplication cycle of HSV-1. We showed that MA diminished the synthesis of viral DNA and inhibited the spread of infectious viral particles when HSV-1 that expresses -galactosidase activity was used. In addition, the lack of a protein with an apparent MW of 55 KD was detected in MA-treated cell extracts. Ultrastructural analysis of infected cells showed that, in the case of MA treatment, a large number of unenveloped nucleocapsids accumulated in the cytoplasm and a minor proportion of mature virus was found in cytoplasmic vesicles. These findings suggest that MA exerts an antiviral action on both the synthesis of viral DNA and the maturation and egress of HSV-1 during the infection of Vero cells.Fil: Alché, Laura E.. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales. Departamento de Química Biológica. Laboratorio de Virología; ArgentinaFil: Barquero, Andrea Alejandra. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales. Departamento de Química Biológica. Laboratorio de Virología; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Ciudad Universitaria. Instituto de Química Biológica de la Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales. Instituto de Química Biológica de la Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; ArgentinaFil: Sanjuan, Norberto Aníbal. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Medicina. Departamento de Microbiología; ArgentinaFil: Coto, Celia Esther. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales. Departamento de Química Biológica. Laboratorio de Virología; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; ArgentinaJohn Wiley & Sons Ltd2002-04info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfapplication/pdfapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/11336/101548Alché, Laura E.; Barquero, Andrea Alejandra; Sanjuan, Norberto Aníbal; Coto, Celia Esther; An antiviral principle present in a purified fraction from Melia azedarach L. leaf aqueous extract restrains Herpes simplex virus type 1 propagation; John Wiley & Sons Ltd; Phytotherapy Research; 16; 4-2002; 348-3520951-418XCONICET DigitalCONICETenginfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1002/ptr.895info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1002/ptr.895info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas2025-09-03T09:51:19Zoai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/101548instacron:CONICETInstitucionalhttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/oai/requestdasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:34982025-09-03 09:51:19.368CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicasfalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv An antiviral principle present in a purified fraction from Melia azedarach L. leaf aqueous extract restrains Herpes simplex virus type 1 propagation
title An antiviral principle present in a purified fraction from Melia azedarach L. leaf aqueous extract restrains Herpes simplex virus type 1 propagation
spellingShingle An antiviral principle present in a purified fraction from Melia azedarach L. leaf aqueous extract restrains Herpes simplex virus type 1 propagation
Alché, Laura E.
MELIACINE
HERPES SIMPLEX VIRUS TYPE 1
ANTIVIRAL
MELIA AZEDARACH L
title_short An antiviral principle present in a purified fraction from Melia azedarach L. leaf aqueous extract restrains Herpes simplex virus type 1 propagation
title_full An antiviral principle present in a purified fraction from Melia azedarach L. leaf aqueous extract restrains Herpes simplex virus type 1 propagation
title_fullStr An antiviral principle present in a purified fraction from Melia azedarach L. leaf aqueous extract restrains Herpes simplex virus type 1 propagation
title_full_unstemmed An antiviral principle present in a purified fraction from Melia azedarach L. leaf aqueous extract restrains Herpes simplex virus type 1 propagation
title_sort An antiviral principle present in a purified fraction from Melia azedarach L. leaf aqueous extract restrains Herpes simplex virus type 1 propagation
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Alché, Laura E.
Barquero, Andrea Alejandra
Sanjuan, Norberto Aníbal
Coto, Celia Esther
author Alché, Laura E.
author_facet Alché, Laura E.
Barquero, Andrea Alejandra
Sanjuan, Norberto Aníbal
Coto, Celia Esther
author_role author
author2 Barquero, Andrea Alejandra
Sanjuan, Norberto Aníbal
Coto, Celia Esther
author2_role author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv MELIACINE
HERPES SIMPLEX VIRUS TYPE 1
ANTIVIRAL
MELIA AZEDARACH L
topic MELIACINE
HERPES SIMPLEX VIRUS TYPE 1
ANTIVIRAL
MELIA AZEDARACH L
purl_subject.fl_str_mv https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.6
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv Meliacine (MA), an antiviral principle isolated from leaves of Melia azedarach L., exhibits potent antiviral activity against herpes simplex virus type 1 (HSV-1) by inhibiting specific infected-cell polypeptides (ICPs) produced late in infection. Some of these are involved in DNA synthesis and in the assembly of nucleocapsids. The present report provides additional evidence to elucidate the mode of action of MA against HSV-1. Time-of-addition experiments confirmed that MA affects a late event in the multiplication cycle of HSV-1. We showed that MA diminished the synthesis of viral DNA and inhibited the spread of infectious viral particles when HSV-1 that expresses -galactosidase activity was used. In addition, the lack of a protein with an apparent MW of 55 KD was detected in MA-treated cell extracts. Ultrastructural analysis of infected cells showed that, in the case of MA treatment, a large number of unenveloped nucleocapsids accumulated in the cytoplasm and a minor proportion of mature virus was found in cytoplasmic vesicles. These findings suggest that MA exerts an antiviral action on both the synthesis of viral DNA and the maturation and egress of HSV-1 during the infection of Vero cells.
Fil: Alché, Laura E.. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales. Departamento de Química Biológica. Laboratorio de Virología; Argentina
Fil: Barquero, Andrea Alejandra. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales. Departamento de Química Biológica. Laboratorio de Virología; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Ciudad Universitaria. Instituto de Química Biológica de la Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales. Instituto de Química Biológica de la Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina
Fil: Sanjuan, Norberto Aníbal. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Medicina. Departamento de Microbiología; Argentina
Fil: Coto, Celia Esther. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales. Departamento de Química Biológica. Laboratorio de Virología; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina
description Meliacine (MA), an antiviral principle isolated from leaves of Melia azedarach L., exhibits potent antiviral activity against herpes simplex virus type 1 (HSV-1) by inhibiting specific infected-cell polypeptides (ICPs) produced late in infection. Some of these are involved in DNA synthesis and in the assembly of nucleocapsids. The present report provides additional evidence to elucidate the mode of action of MA against HSV-1. Time-of-addition experiments confirmed that MA affects a late event in the multiplication cycle of HSV-1. We showed that MA diminished the synthesis of viral DNA and inhibited the spread of infectious viral particles when HSV-1 that expresses -galactosidase activity was used. In addition, the lack of a protein with an apparent MW of 55 KD was detected in MA-treated cell extracts. Ultrastructural analysis of infected cells showed that, in the case of MA treatment, a large number of unenveloped nucleocapsids accumulated in the cytoplasm and a minor proportion of mature virus was found in cytoplasmic vesicles. These findings suggest that MA exerts an antiviral action on both the synthesis of viral DNA and the maturation and egress of HSV-1 during the infection of Vero cells.
publishDate 2002
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2002-04
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/11336/101548
Alché, Laura E.; Barquero, Andrea Alejandra; Sanjuan, Norberto Aníbal; Coto, Celia Esther; An antiviral principle present in a purified fraction from Melia azedarach L. leaf aqueous extract restrains Herpes simplex virus type 1 propagation; John Wiley & Sons Ltd; Phytotherapy Research; 16; 4-2002; 348-352
0951-418X
CONICET Digital
CONICET
url http://hdl.handle.net/11336/101548
identifier_str_mv Alché, Laura E.; Barquero, Andrea Alejandra; Sanjuan, Norberto Aníbal; Coto, Celia Esther; An antiviral principle present in a purified fraction from Melia azedarach L. leaf aqueous extract restrains Herpes simplex virus type 1 propagation; John Wiley & Sons Ltd; Phytotherapy Research; 16; 4-2002; 348-352
0951-418X
CONICET Digital
CONICET
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1002/ptr.895
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1002/ptr.895
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
application/pdf
application/pdf
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv John Wiley & Sons Ltd
publisher.none.fl_str_mv John Wiley & Sons Ltd
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
reponame_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
collection CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname_str Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.name.fl_str_mv CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.mail.fl_str_mv dasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.ar
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