Bioaccumulation and effects of anthropogenic microparticles in Brachidontes rodriguezii from the Southwestern Atlantic coast

Autores
Ronda, Ana Carolina; Adaro, María Eugenia; Moya, Ana Carolina; Díaz Andrade, María Constanza; Amaya, Macarena; Rodríguez Rojas, Fernanda; Bahamonde, Paulina; Pérez Hernández, Gabriela; Dos Santos, Eder; de Souza Gomes, Raimara; Neves Fernandes, Andreia
Año de publicación
2025
Idioma
inglés
Tipo de recurso
artículo
Estado
versión publicada
Descripción
The bivalve Brachidontes rodriguezii, a species inhabiting the southwestern Atlantic coast, has emerged as an ideal bioindicator for environmental contamination due to its continuous water filtration, which exposes it to anthropogenic particles (APs), including microplastics (MPs). Although APs such as MPs have been shown to cause biological harm in bivalves, further research is essential to a deeper understanding of these impacts. This study investigates the concentrations and characteristics of APs in the soft tissue of B. rodriguezii and the surrounding water column at two contrasting sites in southern Buenos Aires Province, Argentina: Pehuen-Co (PC), a region with lower industrial activity, and Club Náutico (CN), a heavily industrialized and urbanized area. Our results indicate surprisingly higher AP concentrations at PC (22.0 ± 5.7 items/L in seawater; 4.2 ± 2.7 items/g w.w. in soft tissue) compared to CN (4.7 ± 1.2 items/L in seawater; 1.0 ± 0.3 items/g w.w. in soft tissue), with bioaccumulation factors exceeding 100 for both sites. APs smaller than 1 mm and fibers were predominant across all samples, while fragments were exclusively detected in the soft tissue of mussels. Interestingly, the APs from PC displayed greater color diversity than CN. Health assessments revealed significant site-specific differences: mussels from PC exhibited higher rates of digestive gland alterations (80 %) and parasite presence (15 %) but no evidence of eosinophilic bodies or hermaphroditism. Conversely, mussels from CN had lower rates of digestive gland alterations (50 %), no parasites, but a high incidence of eosinophilic bodies (61 %). At the molecular level, no site-specific differences were observed in the expression of genes related to oxidative stress markers such as superoxide dismutase (SOD), reactive oxygen species (ROS), or total thiols. However, protein carbonylation and lipid peroxidation were elevated in mussels from CN. In conclusion, B. rodriguezii bioaccumulates APs in its tissues, correlating with environmental levels, thus confirming its status as an effective bioindicator of AP contamination. The higher levels of APs in PC and the observed histological alterations, along with the lower oxidative stress response, may suggest that APs primarily affect tissue level rather than oxidative stress. These findings highlight the need to consider multiple health indicators in studies of AP contamination and underscore the importance of monitoring and managing pollution even in seemingly less-impacted areas.
Fil: Ronda, Ana Carolina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Bahía Blanca. Instituto Argentino de Oceanografía. Universidad Nacional del Sur. Instituto Argentino de Oceanografía; Argentina
Fil: Adaro, María Eugenia. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Bahía Blanca. Instituto Argentino de Oceanografía. Universidad Nacional del Sur. Instituto Argentino de Oceanografía; Argentina
Fil: Moya, Ana Carolina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Bahía Blanca. Instituto de Ciencias Biológicas y Biomédicas del Sur. Universidad Nacional del Sur. Departamento de Biología, Bioquímica y Farmacia. Instituto de Ciencias Biológicas y Biomédicas del Sur; Argentina
Fil: Díaz Andrade, María Constanza. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Bahía Blanca. Instituto de Ciencias Biológicas y Biomédicas del Sur. Universidad Nacional del Sur. Departamento de Biología, Bioquímica y Farmacia. Instituto de Ciencias Biológicas y Biomédicas del Sur; Argentina
Fil: Amaya, Macarena. Universidad Nacional del Sur. Departamento de Geografía y Turismo; Argentina
Fil: Rodríguez Rojas, Fernanda. Universidad de Playa Ancha; Chile
Fil: Bahamonde, Paulina. Universidad Mayor.; Chile
Fil: Pérez Hernández, Gabriela. Universidad de Playa Ancha; Chile
Fil: Dos Santos, Eder. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Bahía Blanca. Instituto Argentino de Oceanografía. Universidad Nacional del Sur. Instituto Argentino de Oceanografía; Argentina
Fil: de Souza Gomes, Raimara. Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul; Brasil
Fil: Neves Fernandes, Andreia. Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul; Brasil
Materia
Bioindicator
Bivalves
Microplastics
Biomarkers
Histopathology
Nivel de accesibilidad
acceso abierto
Condiciones de uso
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
Repositorio
CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Institución
Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
OAI Identificador
oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/267625

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network_name_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
spelling Bioaccumulation and effects of anthropogenic microparticles in Brachidontes rodriguezii from the Southwestern Atlantic coastRonda, Ana CarolinaAdaro, María EugeniaMoya, Ana CarolinaDíaz Andrade, María ConstanzaAmaya, MacarenaRodríguez Rojas, FernandaBahamonde, PaulinaPérez Hernández, GabrielaDos Santos, Ederde Souza Gomes, RaimaraNeves Fernandes, AndreiaBioindicatorBivalvesMicroplasticsBiomarkersHistopathologyhttps://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.5https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1The bivalve Brachidontes rodriguezii, a species inhabiting the southwestern Atlantic coast, has emerged as an ideal bioindicator for environmental contamination due to its continuous water filtration, which exposes it to anthropogenic particles (APs), including microplastics (MPs). Although APs such as MPs have been shown to cause biological harm in bivalves, further research is essential to a deeper understanding of these impacts. This study investigates the concentrations and characteristics of APs in the soft tissue of B. rodriguezii and the surrounding water column at two contrasting sites in southern Buenos Aires Province, Argentina: Pehuen-Co (PC), a region with lower industrial activity, and Club Náutico (CN), a heavily industrialized and urbanized area. Our results indicate surprisingly higher AP concentrations at PC (22.0 ± 5.7 items/L in seawater; 4.2 ± 2.7 items/g w.w. in soft tissue) compared to CN (4.7 ± 1.2 items/L in seawater; 1.0 ± 0.3 items/g w.w. in soft tissue), with bioaccumulation factors exceeding 100 for both sites. APs smaller than 1 mm and fibers were predominant across all samples, while fragments were exclusively detected in the soft tissue of mussels. Interestingly, the APs from PC displayed greater color diversity than CN. Health assessments revealed significant site-specific differences: mussels from PC exhibited higher rates of digestive gland alterations (80 %) and parasite presence (15 %) but no evidence of eosinophilic bodies or hermaphroditism. Conversely, mussels from CN had lower rates of digestive gland alterations (50 %), no parasites, but a high incidence of eosinophilic bodies (61 %). At the molecular level, no site-specific differences were observed in the expression of genes related to oxidative stress markers such as superoxide dismutase (SOD), reactive oxygen species (ROS), or total thiols. However, protein carbonylation and lipid peroxidation were elevated in mussels from CN. In conclusion, B. rodriguezii bioaccumulates APs in its tissues, correlating with environmental levels, thus confirming its status as an effective bioindicator of AP contamination. The higher levels of APs in PC and the observed histological alterations, along with the lower oxidative stress response, may suggest that APs primarily affect tissue level rather than oxidative stress. These findings highlight the need to consider multiple health indicators in studies of AP contamination and underscore the importance of monitoring and managing pollution even in seemingly less-impacted areas.Fil: Ronda, Ana Carolina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Bahía Blanca. Instituto Argentino de Oceanografía. Universidad Nacional del Sur. Instituto Argentino de Oceanografía; ArgentinaFil: Adaro, María Eugenia. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Bahía Blanca. Instituto Argentino de Oceanografía. Universidad Nacional del Sur. Instituto Argentino de Oceanografía; ArgentinaFil: Moya, Ana Carolina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Bahía Blanca. Instituto de Ciencias Biológicas y Biomédicas del Sur. Universidad Nacional del Sur. Departamento de Biología, Bioquímica y Farmacia. Instituto de Ciencias Biológicas y Biomédicas del Sur; ArgentinaFil: Díaz Andrade, María Constanza. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Bahía Blanca. Instituto de Ciencias Biológicas y Biomédicas del Sur. Universidad Nacional del Sur. Departamento de Biología, Bioquímica y Farmacia. Instituto de Ciencias Biológicas y Biomédicas del Sur; ArgentinaFil: Amaya, Macarena. Universidad Nacional del Sur. Departamento de Geografía y Turismo; ArgentinaFil: Rodríguez Rojas, Fernanda. Universidad de Playa Ancha; ChileFil: Bahamonde, Paulina. Universidad Mayor.; ChileFil: Pérez Hernández, Gabriela. Universidad de Playa Ancha; ChileFil: Dos Santos, Eder. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Bahía Blanca. Instituto Argentino de Oceanografía. Universidad Nacional del Sur. Instituto Argentino de Oceanografía; ArgentinaFil: de Souza Gomes, Raimara. Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul; BrasilFil: Neves Fernandes, Andreia. Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul; BrasilElsevier2025-08info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfapplication/pdfapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/11336/267625Ronda, Ana Carolina; Adaro, María Eugenia; Moya, Ana Carolina; Díaz Andrade, María Constanza; Amaya, Macarena; et al.; Bioaccumulation and effects of anthropogenic microparticles in Brachidontes rodriguezii from the Southwestern Atlantic coast; Elsevier; Journal of Hazardous Materials Advances; 19; 100819; 8-2025; 1-412772-4166CONICET DigitalCONICETenginfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S277241662500230Xinfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/j.hazadv.2025.100819info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas2025-09-03T09:50:16Zoai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/267625instacron:CONICETInstitucionalhttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/oai/requestdasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:34982025-09-03 09:50:16.676CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicasfalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Bioaccumulation and effects of anthropogenic microparticles in Brachidontes rodriguezii from the Southwestern Atlantic coast
title Bioaccumulation and effects of anthropogenic microparticles in Brachidontes rodriguezii from the Southwestern Atlantic coast
spellingShingle Bioaccumulation and effects of anthropogenic microparticles in Brachidontes rodriguezii from the Southwestern Atlantic coast
Ronda, Ana Carolina
Bioindicator
Bivalves
Microplastics
Biomarkers
Histopathology
title_short Bioaccumulation and effects of anthropogenic microparticles in Brachidontes rodriguezii from the Southwestern Atlantic coast
title_full Bioaccumulation and effects of anthropogenic microparticles in Brachidontes rodriguezii from the Southwestern Atlantic coast
title_fullStr Bioaccumulation and effects of anthropogenic microparticles in Brachidontes rodriguezii from the Southwestern Atlantic coast
title_full_unstemmed Bioaccumulation and effects of anthropogenic microparticles in Brachidontes rodriguezii from the Southwestern Atlantic coast
title_sort Bioaccumulation and effects of anthropogenic microparticles in Brachidontes rodriguezii from the Southwestern Atlantic coast
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Ronda, Ana Carolina
Adaro, María Eugenia
Moya, Ana Carolina
Díaz Andrade, María Constanza
Amaya, Macarena
Rodríguez Rojas, Fernanda
Bahamonde, Paulina
Pérez Hernández, Gabriela
Dos Santos, Eder
de Souza Gomes, Raimara
Neves Fernandes, Andreia
author Ronda, Ana Carolina
author_facet Ronda, Ana Carolina
Adaro, María Eugenia
Moya, Ana Carolina
Díaz Andrade, María Constanza
Amaya, Macarena
Rodríguez Rojas, Fernanda
Bahamonde, Paulina
Pérez Hernández, Gabriela
Dos Santos, Eder
de Souza Gomes, Raimara
Neves Fernandes, Andreia
author_role author
author2 Adaro, María Eugenia
Moya, Ana Carolina
Díaz Andrade, María Constanza
Amaya, Macarena
Rodríguez Rojas, Fernanda
Bahamonde, Paulina
Pérez Hernández, Gabriela
Dos Santos, Eder
de Souza Gomes, Raimara
Neves Fernandes, Andreia
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Bioindicator
Bivalves
Microplastics
Biomarkers
Histopathology
topic Bioindicator
Bivalves
Microplastics
Biomarkers
Histopathology
purl_subject.fl_str_mv https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.5
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv The bivalve Brachidontes rodriguezii, a species inhabiting the southwestern Atlantic coast, has emerged as an ideal bioindicator for environmental contamination due to its continuous water filtration, which exposes it to anthropogenic particles (APs), including microplastics (MPs). Although APs such as MPs have been shown to cause biological harm in bivalves, further research is essential to a deeper understanding of these impacts. This study investigates the concentrations and characteristics of APs in the soft tissue of B. rodriguezii and the surrounding water column at two contrasting sites in southern Buenos Aires Province, Argentina: Pehuen-Co (PC), a region with lower industrial activity, and Club Náutico (CN), a heavily industrialized and urbanized area. Our results indicate surprisingly higher AP concentrations at PC (22.0 ± 5.7 items/L in seawater; 4.2 ± 2.7 items/g w.w. in soft tissue) compared to CN (4.7 ± 1.2 items/L in seawater; 1.0 ± 0.3 items/g w.w. in soft tissue), with bioaccumulation factors exceeding 100 for both sites. APs smaller than 1 mm and fibers were predominant across all samples, while fragments were exclusively detected in the soft tissue of mussels. Interestingly, the APs from PC displayed greater color diversity than CN. Health assessments revealed significant site-specific differences: mussels from PC exhibited higher rates of digestive gland alterations (80 %) and parasite presence (15 %) but no evidence of eosinophilic bodies or hermaphroditism. Conversely, mussels from CN had lower rates of digestive gland alterations (50 %), no parasites, but a high incidence of eosinophilic bodies (61 %). At the molecular level, no site-specific differences were observed in the expression of genes related to oxidative stress markers such as superoxide dismutase (SOD), reactive oxygen species (ROS), or total thiols. However, protein carbonylation and lipid peroxidation were elevated in mussels from CN. In conclusion, B. rodriguezii bioaccumulates APs in its tissues, correlating with environmental levels, thus confirming its status as an effective bioindicator of AP contamination. The higher levels of APs in PC and the observed histological alterations, along with the lower oxidative stress response, may suggest that APs primarily affect tissue level rather than oxidative stress. These findings highlight the need to consider multiple health indicators in studies of AP contamination and underscore the importance of monitoring and managing pollution even in seemingly less-impacted areas.
Fil: Ronda, Ana Carolina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Bahía Blanca. Instituto Argentino de Oceanografía. Universidad Nacional del Sur. Instituto Argentino de Oceanografía; Argentina
Fil: Adaro, María Eugenia. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Bahía Blanca. Instituto Argentino de Oceanografía. Universidad Nacional del Sur. Instituto Argentino de Oceanografía; Argentina
Fil: Moya, Ana Carolina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Bahía Blanca. Instituto de Ciencias Biológicas y Biomédicas del Sur. Universidad Nacional del Sur. Departamento de Biología, Bioquímica y Farmacia. Instituto de Ciencias Biológicas y Biomédicas del Sur; Argentina
Fil: Díaz Andrade, María Constanza. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Bahía Blanca. Instituto de Ciencias Biológicas y Biomédicas del Sur. Universidad Nacional del Sur. Departamento de Biología, Bioquímica y Farmacia. Instituto de Ciencias Biológicas y Biomédicas del Sur; Argentina
Fil: Amaya, Macarena. Universidad Nacional del Sur. Departamento de Geografía y Turismo; Argentina
Fil: Rodríguez Rojas, Fernanda. Universidad de Playa Ancha; Chile
Fil: Bahamonde, Paulina. Universidad Mayor.; Chile
Fil: Pérez Hernández, Gabriela. Universidad de Playa Ancha; Chile
Fil: Dos Santos, Eder. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Bahía Blanca. Instituto Argentino de Oceanografía. Universidad Nacional del Sur. Instituto Argentino de Oceanografía; Argentina
Fil: de Souza Gomes, Raimara. Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul; Brasil
Fil: Neves Fernandes, Andreia. Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul; Brasil
description The bivalve Brachidontes rodriguezii, a species inhabiting the southwestern Atlantic coast, has emerged as an ideal bioindicator for environmental contamination due to its continuous water filtration, which exposes it to anthropogenic particles (APs), including microplastics (MPs). Although APs such as MPs have been shown to cause biological harm in bivalves, further research is essential to a deeper understanding of these impacts. This study investigates the concentrations and characteristics of APs in the soft tissue of B. rodriguezii and the surrounding water column at two contrasting sites in southern Buenos Aires Province, Argentina: Pehuen-Co (PC), a region with lower industrial activity, and Club Náutico (CN), a heavily industrialized and urbanized area. Our results indicate surprisingly higher AP concentrations at PC (22.0 ± 5.7 items/L in seawater; 4.2 ± 2.7 items/g w.w. in soft tissue) compared to CN (4.7 ± 1.2 items/L in seawater; 1.0 ± 0.3 items/g w.w. in soft tissue), with bioaccumulation factors exceeding 100 for both sites. APs smaller than 1 mm and fibers were predominant across all samples, while fragments were exclusively detected in the soft tissue of mussels. Interestingly, the APs from PC displayed greater color diversity than CN. Health assessments revealed significant site-specific differences: mussels from PC exhibited higher rates of digestive gland alterations (80 %) and parasite presence (15 %) but no evidence of eosinophilic bodies or hermaphroditism. Conversely, mussels from CN had lower rates of digestive gland alterations (50 %), no parasites, but a high incidence of eosinophilic bodies (61 %). At the molecular level, no site-specific differences were observed in the expression of genes related to oxidative stress markers such as superoxide dismutase (SOD), reactive oxygen species (ROS), or total thiols. However, protein carbonylation and lipid peroxidation were elevated in mussels from CN. In conclusion, B. rodriguezii bioaccumulates APs in its tissues, correlating with environmental levels, thus confirming its status as an effective bioindicator of AP contamination. The higher levels of APs in PC and the observed histological alterations, along with the lower oxidative stress response, may suggest that APs primarily affect tissue level rather than oxidative stress. These findings highlight the need to consider multiple health indicators in studies of AP contamination and underscore the importance of monitoring and managing pollution even in seemingly less-impacted areas.
publishDate 2025
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2025-08
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/11336/267625
Ronda, Ana Carolina; Adaro, María Eugenia; Moya, Ana Carolina; Díaz Andrade, María Constanza; Amaya, Macarena; et al.; Bioaccumulation and effects of anthropogenic microparticles in Brachidontes rodriguezii from the Southwestern Atlantic coast; Elsevier; Journal of Hazardous Materials Advances; 19; 100819; 8-2025; 1-41
2772-4166
CONICET Digital
CONICET
url http://hdl.handle.net/11336/267625
identifier_str_mv Ronda, Ana Carolina; Adaro, María Eugenia; Moya, Ana Carolina; Díaz Andrade, María Constanza; Amaya, Macarena; et al.; Bioaccumulation and effects of anthropogenic microparticles in Brachidontes rodriguezii from the Southwestern Atlantic coast; Elsevier; Journal of Hazardous Materials Advances; 19; 100819; 8-2025; 1-41
2772-4166
CONICET Digital
CONICET
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
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info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/j.hazadv.2025.100819
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dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier
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repository.mail.fl_str_mv dasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.ar
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