Life cycle analysis of ethanol obtained from lignocellulosic biomass: A case study of a native perennial grass from Argentina
- Autores
- Jozami, Emiliano; Civit, Bárbara María; Feldman, Susana Raquel
- Año de publicación
- 2024
- Idioma
- inglés
- Tipo de recurso
- artículo
- Estado
- versión publicada
- Descripción
- The increasing concentrations of greenhouse gases (GHG) are the main cause of climate change. The scientific community agree that transition to renewable energies will play a key role as a mitigation strategy for this problem. In this work, an abundant biomass resource of central-eastern zone of Argentina is evaluated: rangelands of the Submeridional Lowlands dominated by Spartina argentinensis (espartillo). Bioethanol production from this species would not change the current land use; it has been assessed using a consequential Life Cycle Analysis (LCA) methodology. LCA was carried out with comparative objectives with the fuel to replace (gasoline). The functional unit was defined as “The production and use of 1 MJ of liquid fuel”. Two impact categories were considered: (i) Climate Change and (ii) Energy Use through global warming potential and energy return on investment (EROI), respectively. Gasoline´s GHG emissions were 96.9 g of CO2eq per MJ while the bioethanol obtained from espartillo was carbon negative in most scenarios. The EROI of gasoline had a value of 0.7 while bioethanol presented a range of 0.7 to 1.8. This LCA was realized with a consequential approach except for the by-products of fermentation at the biorefinery which were not considered to be used for any activity due to not having real data of such by-product; hence the obtained figures could be improved if these by-products were able to replace another product. The energy self-sufficiency of the plant and the avoided fires in rangelands are key factors to improve the environmental performance of bioethanol.
Fil: Jozami, Emiliano. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina. Universidad Nacional de Rosario. Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias; Argentina
Fil: Civit, Bárbara María. Universidad Tecnológica Nacional. Facultad Reg.mendoza. Centro de Estudio Para El Desarrollo Sustentable; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mendoza; Argentina
Fil: Feldman, Susana Raquel. Universidad Nacional de Rosario. Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias; Argentina - Materia
-
BIOMASS
BIOENERGY
PERENNIAL GRASSES
BIOETHANOL
BIOREFINERY - Nivel de accesibilidad
- acceso abierto
- Condiciones de uso
- https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/2.5/ar/
- Repositorio
.jpg)
- Institución
- Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
- OAI Identificador
- oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/244439
Ver los metadatos del registro completo
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Life cycle analysis of ethanol obtained from lignocellulosic biomass: A case study of a native perennial grass from ArgentinaJozami, EmilianoCivit, Bárbara MaríaFeldman, Susana RaquelBIOMASSBIOENERGYPERENNIAL GRASSESBIOETHANOLBIOREFINERYhttps://purl.org/becyt/ford/2.8https://purl.org/becyt/ford/2The increasing concentrations of greenhouse gases (GHG) are the main cause of climate change. The scientific community agree that transition to renewable energies will play a key role as a mitigation strategy for this problem. In this work, an abundant biomass resource of central-eastern zone of Argentina is evaluated: rangelands of the Submeridional Lowlands dominated by Spartina argentinensis (espartillo). Bioethanol production from this species would not change the current land use; it has been assessed using a consequential Life Cycle Analysis (LCA) methodology. LCA was carried out with comparative objectives with the fuel to replace (gasoline). The functional unit was defined as “The production and use of 1 MJ of liquid fuel”. Two impact categories were considered: (i) Climate Change and (ii) Energy Use through global warming potential and energy return on investment (EROI), respectively. Gasoline´s GHG emissions were 96.9 g of CO2eq per MJ while the bioethanol obtained from espartillo was carbon negative in most scenarios. The EROI of gasoline had a value of 0.7 while bioethanol presented a range of 0.7 to 1.8. This LCA was realized with a consequential approach except for the by-products of fermentation at the biorefinery which were not considered to be used for any activity due to not having real data of such by-product; hence the obtained figures could be improved if these by-products were able to replace another product. The energy self-sufficiency of the plant and the avoided fires in rangelands are key factors to improve the environmental performance of bioethanol.Fil: Jozami, Emiliano. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina. Universidad Nacional de Rosario. Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias; ArgentinaFil: Civit, Bárbara María. Universidad Tecnológica Nacional. Facultad Reg.mendoza. Centro de Estudio Para El Desarrollo Sustentable; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mendoza; ArgentinaFil: Feldman, Susana Raquel. Universidad Nacional de Rosario. Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias; ArgentinaElsevier2024-12info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/11336/244439Jozami, Emiliano; Civit, Bárbara María; Feldman, Susana Raquel; Life cycle analysis of ethanol obtained from lignocellulosic biomass: A case study of a native perennial grass from Argentina; Elsevier; Cleaner and Circular Bioeconomy; 9; 12-2024; 1-82772-8013CONICET DigitalCONICETenginfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S2772801324000320info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/j.clcb.2024.100104info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/2.5/ar/reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas2025-11-05T10:22:44Zoai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/244439instacron:CONICETInstitucionalhttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/oai/requestdasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:34982025-11-05 10:22:45.236CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicasfalse |
| dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Life cycle analysis of ethanol obtained from lignocellulosic biomass: A case study of a native perennial grass from Argentina |
| title |
Life cycle analysis of ethanol obtained from lignocellulosic biomass: A case study of a native perennial grass from Argentina |
| spellingShingle |
Life cycle analysis of ethanol obtained from lignocellulosic biomass: A case study of a native perennial grass from Argentina Jozami, Emiliano BIOMASS BIOENERGY PERENNIAL GRASSES BIOETHANOL BIOREFINERY |
| title_short |
Life cycle analysis of ethanol obtained from lignocellulosic biomass: A case study of a native perennial grass from Argentina |
| title_full |
Life cycle analysis of ethanol obtained from lignocellulosic biomass: A case study of a native perennial grass from Argentina |
| title_fullStr |
Life cycle analysis of ethanol obtained from lignocellulosic biomass: A case study of a native perennial grass from Argentina |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Life cycle analysis of ethanol obtained from lignocellulosic biomass: A case study of a native perennial grass from Argentina |
| title_sort |
Life cycle analysis of ethanol obtained from lignocellulosic biomass: A case study of a native perennial grass from Argentina |
| dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv |
Jozami, Emiliano Civit, Bárbara María Feldman, Susana Raquel |
| author |
Jozami, Emiliano |
| author_facet |
Jozami, Emiliano Civit, Bárbara María Feldman, Susana Raquel |
| author_role |
author |
| author2 |
Civit, Bárbara María Feldman, Susana Raquel |
| author2_role |
author author |
| dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv |
BIOMASS BIOENERGY PERENNIAL GRASSES BIOETHANOL BIOREFINERY |
| topic |
BIOMASS BIOENERGY PERENNIAL GRASSES BIOETHANOL BIOREFINERY |
| purl_subject.fl_str_mv |
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/2.8 https://purl.org/becyt/ford/2 |
| dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv |
The increasing concentrations of greenhouse gases (GHG) are the main cause of climate change. The scientific community agree that transition to renewable energies will play a key role as a mitigation strategy for this problem. In this work, an abundant biomass resource of central-eastern zone of Argentina is evaluated: rangelands of the Submeridional Lowlands dominated by Spartina argentinensis (espartillo). Bioethanol production from this species would not change the current land use; it has been assessed using a consequential Life Cycle Analysis (LCA) methodology. LCA was carried out with comparative objectives with the fuel to replace (gasoline). The functional unit was defined as “The production and use of 1 MJ of liquid fuel”. Two impact categories were considered: (i) Climate Change and (ii) Energy Use through global warming potential and energy return on investment (EROI), respectively. Gasoline´s GHG emissions were 96.9 g of CO2eq per MJ while the bioethanol obtained from espartillo was carbon negative in most scenarios. The EROI of gasoline had a value of 0.7 while bioethanol presented a range of 0.7 to 1.8. This LCA was realized with a consequential approach except for the by-products of fermentation at the biorefinery which were not considered to be used for any activity due to not having real data of such by-product; hence the obtained figures could be improved if these by-products were able to replace another product. The energy self-sufficiency of the plant and the avoided fires in rangelands are key factors to improve the environmental performance of bioethanol. Fil: Jozami, Emiliano. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina. Universidad Nacional de Rosario. Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias; Argentina Fil: Civit, Bárbara María. Universidad Tecnológica Nacional. Facultad Reg.mendoza. Centro de Estudio Para El Desarrollo Sustentable; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mendoza; Argentina Fil: Feldman, Susana Raquel. Universidad Nacional de Rosario. Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias; Argentina |
| description |
The increasing concentrations of greenhouse gases (GHG) are the main cause of climate change. The scientific community agree that transition to renewable energies will play a key role as a mitigation strategy for this problem. In this work, an abundant biomass resource of central-eastern zone of Argentina is evaluated: rangelands of the Submeridional Lowlands dominated by Spartina argentinensis (espartillo). Bioethanol production from this species would not change the current land use; it has been assessed using a consequential Life Cycle Analysis (LCA) methodology. LCA was carried out with comparative objectives with the fuel to replace (gasoline). The functional unit was defined as “The production and use of 1 MJ of liquid fuel”. Two impact categories were considered: (i) Climate Change and (ii) Energy Use through global warming potential and energy return on investment (EROI), respectively. Gasoline´s GHG emissions were 96.9 g of CO2eq per MJ while the bioethanol obtained from espartillo was carbon negative in most scenarios. The EROI of gasoline had a value of 0.7 while bioethanol presented a range of 0.7 to 1.8. This LCA was realized with a consequential approach except for the by-products of fermentation at the biorefinery which were not considered to be used for any activity due to not having real data of such by-product; hence the obtained figures could be improved if these by-products were able to replace another product. The energy self-sufficiency of the plant and the avoided fires in rangelands are key factors to improve the environmental performance of bioethanol. |
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2024 |
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2024-12 |
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publishedVersion |
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http://hdl.handle.net/11336/244439 Jozami, Emiliano; Civit, Bárbara María; Feldman, Susana Raquel; Life cycle analysis of ethanol obtained from lignocellulosic biomass: A case study of a native perennial grass from Argentina; Elsevier; Cleaner and Circular Bioeconomy; 9; 12-2024; 1-8 2772-8013 CONICET Digital CONICET |
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http://hdl.handle.net/11336/244439 |
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Jozami, Emiliano; Civit, Bárbara María; Feldman, Susana Raquel; Life cycle analysis of ethanol obtained from lignocellulosic biomass: A case study of a native perennial grass from Argentina; Elsevier; Cleaner and Circular Bioeconomy; 9; 12-2024; 1-8 2772-8013 CONICET Digital CONICET |
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eng |
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Elsevier |
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