Global Ocean dimethylsulfide photolysis rates quantified with a spectrally and vertically resolved model

Autores
Galí, Martí; Devred, Emmanuel; Pérez, Gonzalo; Kieber, David J.; Simó, Rafel
Año de publicación
2023
Idioma
inglés
Tipo de recurso
artículo
Estado
versión publicada
Descripción
Dimethylsulfide (DMS) is a gas produced by marine microbes that, once emitted to the atmosphere, affects the formation of atmospheric particles (aerosols) and clouds, and hence climate. Several processes can remove DMS from the upper ocean layer, therefore controlling DMS emissions. One such process that has not been accurately quantified hitherto is the oxidation of DMS by chemical reactions driven mostly by UV radiation. Using a model that combines satellite observations and in situ data, here we show that DMS photolysis varies across regions and seasons; and quantify global photochemical DMS removal from the surface ocean at around 20 million tons of sulfur per year, 30% less than DMS emission to the atmosphere. Our best estimates are not compatible with estimates from simplified equations for DMS photolysis that are currently used in the numerical models that inform climate projections, stressing the need to improve those models.
Fil: Galí, Martí. Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas. Instituto de Ciencias del Mar; España
Fil: Devred, Emmanuel. Bedford Institute Of Oceanography, Fisheries And Oceans; Canadá
Fil: Pérez, Gonzalo. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Patagonia Norte. Instituto de Investigaciones en Biodiversidad y Medioambiente. Universidad Nacional del Comahue. Centro Regional Universidad Bariloche. Instituto de Investigaciones en Biodiversidad y Medioambiente; Argentina
Fil: Kieber, David J.. State University of New York; Estados Unidos
Fil: Simó, Rafel. Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas. Instituto de Ciencias del Mar; España
Materia
DIMETHYLSULFIDE
GLOBAL OCEAN PHOTOLISYS
Nivel de accesibilidad
acceso abierto
Condiciones de uso
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
Repositorio
CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Institución
Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
OAI Identificador
oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/255926

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spelling Global Ocean dimethylsulfide photolysis rates quantified with a spectrally and vertically resolved modelGalí, MartíDevred, EmmanuelPérez, GonzaloKieber, David J.Simó, RafelDIMETHYLSULFIDEGLOBAL OCEAN PHOTOLISYShttps://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.5https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1Dimethylsulfide (DMS) is a gas produced by marine microbes that, once emitted to the atmosphere, affects the formation of atmospheric particles (aerosols) and clouds, and hence climate. Several processes can remove DMS from the upper ocean layer, therefore controlling DMS emissions. One such process that has not been accurately quantified hitherto is the oxidation of DMS by chemical reactions driven mostly by UV radiation. Using a model that combines satellite observations and in situ data, here we show that DMS photolysis varies across regions and seasons; and quantify global photochemical DMS removal from the surface ocean at around 20 million tons of sulfur per year, 30% less than DMS emission to the atmosphere. Our best estimates are not compatible with estimates from simplified equations for DMS photolysis that are currently used in the numerical models that inform climate projections, stressing the need to improve those models.Fil: Galí, Martí. Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas. Instituto de Ciencias del Mar; EspañaFil: Devred, Emmanuel. Bedford Institute Of Oceanography, Fisheries And Oceans; CanadáFil: Pérez, Gonzalo. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Patagonia Norte. Instituto de Investigaciones en Biodiversidad y Medioambiente. Universidad Nacional del Comahue. Centro Regional Universidad Bariloche. Instituto de Investigaciones en Biodiversidad y Medioambiente; ArgentinaFil: Kieber, David J.. State University of New York; Estados UnidosFil: Simó, Rafel. Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas. Instituto de Ciencias del Mar; EspañaJohn Wiley & Sons Ltd2023-07info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/11336/255926Galí, Martí; Devred, Emmanuel; Pérez, Gonzalo; Kieber, David J.; Simó, Rafel; Global Ocean dimethylsulfide photolysis rates quantified with a spectrally and vertically resolved model; John Wiley & Sons Ltd; Limnology And Oceanography Letters; 8; 5; 7-2023; 760-7692378-2242CONICET DigitalCONICETenginfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1002/lol2.10342info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://aslopubs.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/lol2.10342info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas2025-11-12T09:56:02Zoai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/255926instacron:CONICETInstitucionalhttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/oai/requestdasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:34982025-11-12 09:56:02.724CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicasfalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Global Ocean dimethylsulfide photolysis rates quantified with a spectrally and vertically resolved model
title Global Ocean dimethylsulfide photolysis rates quantified with a spectrally and vertically resolved model
spellingShingle Global Ocean dimethylsulfide photolysis rates quantified with a spectrally and vertically resolved model
Galí, Martí
DIMETHYLSULFIDE
GLOBAL OCEAN PHOTOLISYS
title_short Global Ocean dimethylsulfide photolysis rates quantified with a spectrally and vertically resolved model
title_full Global Ocean dimethylsulfide photolysis rates quantified with a spectrally and vertically resolved model
title_fullStr Global Ocean dimethylsulfide photolysis rates quantified with a spectrally and vertically resolved model
title_full_unstemmed Global Ocean dimethylsulfide photolysis rates quantified with a spectrally and vertically resolved model
title_sort Global Ocean dimethylsulfide photolysis rates quantified with a spectrally and vertically resolved model
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Galí, Martí
Devred, Emmanuel
Pérez, Gonzalo
Kieber, David J.
Simó, Rafel
author Galí, Martí
author_facet Galí, Martí
Devred, Emmanuel
Pérez, Gonzalo
Kieber, David J.
Simó, Rafel
author_role author
author2 Devred, Emmanuel
Pérez, Gonzalo
Kieber, David J.
Simó, Rafel
author2_role author
author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv DIMETHYLSULFIDE
GLOBAL OCEAN PHOTOLISYS
topic DIMETHYLSULFIDE
GLOBAL OCEAN PHOTOLISYS
purl_subject.fl_str_mv https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.5
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv Dimethylsulfide (DMS) is a gas produced by marine microbes that, once emitted to the atmosphere, affects the formation of atmospheric particles (aerosols) and clouds, and hence climate. Several processes can remove DMS from the upper ocean layer, therefore controlling DMS emissions. One such process that has not been accurately quantified hitherto is the oxidation of DMS by chemical reactions driven mostly by UV radiation. Using a model that combines satellite observations and in situ data, here we show that DMS photolysis varies across regions and seasons; and quantify global photochemical DMS removal from the surface ocean at around 20 million tons of sulfur per year, 30% less than DMS emission to the atmosphere. Our best estimates are not compatible with estimates from simplified equations for DMS photolysis that are currently used in the numerical models that inform climate projections, stressing the need to improve those models.
Fil: Galí, Martí. Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas. Instituto de Ciencias del Mar; España
Fil: Devred, Emmanuel. Bedford Institute Of Oceanography, Fisheries And Oceans; Canadá
Fil: Pérez, Gonzalo. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Patagonia Norte. Instituto de Investigaciones en Biodiversidad y Medioambiente. Universidad Nacional del Comahue. Centro Regional Universidad Bariloche. Instituto de Investigaciones en Biodiversidad y Medioambiente; Argentina
Fil: Kieber, David J.. State University of New York; Estados Unidos
Fil: Simó, Rafel. Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas. Instituto de Ciencias del Mar; España
description Dimethylsulfide (DMS) is a gas produced by marine microbes that, once emitted to the atmosphere, affects the formation of atmospheric particles (aerosols) and clouds, and hence climate. Several processes can remove DMS from the upper ocean layer, therefore controlling DMS emissions. One such process that has not been accurately quantified hitherto is the oxidation of DMS by chemical reactions driven mostly by UV radiation. Using a model that combines satellite observations and in situ data, here we show that DMS photolysis varies across regions and seasons; and quantify global photochemical DMS removal from the surface ocean at around 20 million tons of sulfur per year, 30% less than DMS emission to the atmosphere. Our best estimates are not compatible with estimates from simplified equations for DMS photolysis that are currently used in the numerical models that inform climate projections, stressing the need to improve those models.
publishDate 2023
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2023-07
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/11336/255926
Galí, Martí; Devred, Emmanuel; Pérez, Gonzalo; Kieber, David J.; Simó, Rafel; Global Ocean dimethylsulfide photolysis rates quantified with a spectrally and vertically resolved model; John Wiley & Sons Ltd; Limnology And Oceanography Letters; 8; 5; 7-2023; 760-769
2378-2242
CONICET Digital
CONICET
url http://hdl.handle.net/11336/255926
identifier_str_mv Galí, Martí; Devred, Emmanuel; Pérez, Gonzalo; Kieber, David J.; Simó, Rafel; Global Ocean dimethylsulfide photolysis rates quantified with a spectrally and vertically resolved model; John Wiley & Sons Ltd; Limnology And Oceanography Letters; 8; 5; 7-2023; 760-769
2378-2242
CONICET Digital
CONICET
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1002/lol2.10342
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://aslopubs.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/lol2.10342
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv John Wiley & Sons Ltd
publisher.none.fl_str_mv John Wiley & Sons Ltd
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
reponame_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
collection CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname_str Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.name.fl_str_mv CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.mail.fl_str_mv dasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.ar
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