Role of the parasympathetic nervous system in cardioprotection by remote hindlimb ischemic preconditioning

Autores
Donato, Pablo Martín; Buchholz, Bruno; Rodriguez, Manuel; Perez, Virginia; Inserte, Javier; Garcia Dorado, David; Gelpi, Ricardo Jorge
Año de publicación
2013
Idioma
inglés
Tipo de recurso
artículo
Estado
versión publicada
Descripción
This investigation was designed to determine the participation of the vagus nerve and muscarinic receptors in the remote ischaemic preconditioning (rIPC) mechanism. New Zealand rabbits were anaesthetized, and the femoral artery was dissected. After 30 min of monitoring, the hearts were isolated and subjected to 30 min of global no-flow ischaemia and 180 min of reperfusion (non-rIPC group). The ventricular function was evaluated, considering the left ventricular developed pressure and the left ventricular end-diastolic pressure. In the rIPC group, the rabbits were subjected to three cycles of hindlimb ischaemia (5 min) and reperfusion (5 min), and the same protocol as that used in non-rIPC group was then repeated. In order to evaluate the afferent neural pathway during the rIPC protocol we used two groups, one in which the femoral and sciatic nerves were sectioned and the other in which the spinal cord was sectioned (T9-T10 level). To study the efferent neural pathway during the rIPC protocol, the vagus nerve was sectioned and, in another group, atropine was administered. The effect of vagal stimulation was also evaluated. An infarct size of 40.8 ± 3.1% was obtained in the non-rIPC group, whereas in rIPC group the infarct size decreased to 16.4 ± 3.5% (P < 0.05). During the preconditioning protocol, the vagus nerve section and the atropine administration each abolished the effect of rIPC on infarct size. Vagal stimulation mimicked the effect of rIPC, decreasing infarct size to 15.2 ± 4.7% (P < 0.05). Decreases in infarct size were accompanied by improved left ventricular function. We demonstrated the presence of a neural afferent pathway, because the spinal cord section completely abolished the effect of rIPC on infarct size. In conclusion, rIPC activates a neural afferent pathway, the cardioprotective signal reaches the heart through the vagus nerve (efferent pathway), and acetylcholine activates the ischaemic preconditioning phenomenon when acting on the muscarinic receptors.
Fil: Donato, Pablo Martín. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Medicina. Instituto de Fisiopatologia Cardiovascular; Argentina. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Medicina. Departamento de Patología; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina
Fil: Buchholz, Bruno. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Medicina. Instituto de Fisiopatologia Cardiovascular; Argentina. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Medicina. Departamento de Patología; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina
Fil: Rodriguez, Manuel. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Medicina. Instituto de Fisiopatologia Cardiovascular; Argentina. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Medicina. Departamento de Patología; Argentina
Fil: Perez, Virginia. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Medicina. Instituto de Fisiopatologia Cardiovascular; Argentina. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Medicina. Departamento de Patología; Argentina
Fil: Inserte, Javier. Universidad Autónoma de Barcelona. Hospital Vall D; España
Fil: Garcia Dorado, David. Universidad Autónoma de Barcelona. Hospital Vall D; España
Fil: Gelpi, Ricardo Jorge. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Medicina. Instituto de Fisiopatologia Cardiovascular; Argentina. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Medicina. Departamento de Patología; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina
Materia
Parasympathetic Nervous System
Cardioprotection
Ischemic Preconditioning
Nivel de accesibilidad
acceso abierto
Condiciones de uso
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
Repositorio
CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Institución
Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
OAI Identificador
oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/21303

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network_name_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
spelling Role of the parasympathetic nervous system in cardioprotection by remote hindlimb ischemic preconditioningDonato, Pablo MartínBuchholz, BrunoRodriguez, ManuelPerez, VirginiaInserte, JavierGarcia Dorado, DavidGelpi, Ricardo JorgeParasympathetic Nervous SystemCardioprotectionIschemic Preconditioninghttps://purl.org/becyt/ford/3.1https://purl.org/becyt/ford/3This investigation was designed to determine the participation of the vagus nerve and muscarinic receptors in the remote ischaemic preconditioning (rIPC) mechanism. New Zealand rabbits were anaesthetized, and the femoral artery was dissected. After 30 min of monitoring, the hearts were isolated and subjected to 30 min of global no-flow ischaemia and 180 min of reperfusion (non-rIPC group). The ventricular function was evaluated, considering the left ventricular developed pressure and the left ventricular end-diastolic pressure. In the rIPC group, the rabbits were subjected to three cycles of hindlimb ischaemia (5 min) and reperfusion (5 min), and the same protocol as that used in non-rIPC group was then repeated. In order to evaluate the afferent neural pathway during the rIPC protocol we used two groups, one in which the femoral and sciatic nerves were sectioned and the other in which the spinal cord was sectioned (T9-T10 level). To study the efferent neural pathway during the rIPC protocol, the vagus nerve was sectioned and, in another group, atropine was administered. The effect of vagal stimulation was also evaluated. An infarct size of 40.8 ± 3.1% was obtained in the non-rIPC group, whereas in rIPC group the infarct size decreased to 16.4 ± 3.5% (P < 0.05). During the preconditioning protocol, the vagus nerve section and the atropine administration each abolished the effect of rIPC on infarct size. Vagal stimulation mimicked the effect of rIPC, decreasing infarct size to 15.2 ± 4.7% (P < 0.05). Decreases in infarct size were accompanied by improved left ventricular function. We demonstrated the presence of a neural afferent pathway, because the spinal cord section completely abolished the effect of rIPC on infarct size. In conclusion, rIPC activates a neural afferent pathway, the cardioprotective signal reaches the heart through the vagus nerve (efferent pathway), and acetylcholine activates the ischaemic preconditioning phenomenon when acting on the muscarinic receptors.Fil: Donato, Pablo Martín. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Medicina. Instituto de Fisiopatologia Cardiovascular; Argentina. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Medicina. Departamento de Patología; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; ArgentinaFil: Buchholz, Bruno. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Medicina. Instituto de Fisiopatologia Cardiovascular; Argentina. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Medicina. Departamento de Patología; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; ArgentinaFil: Rodriguez, Manuel. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Medicina. Instituto de Fisiopatologia Cardiovascular; Argentina. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Medicina. Departamento de Patología; ArgentinaFil: Perez, Virginia. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Medicina. Instituto de Fisiopatologia Cardiovascular; Argentina. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Medicina. Departamento de Patología; ArgentinaFil: Inserte, Javier. Universidad Autónoma de Barcelona. Hospital Vall D; EspañaFil: Garcia Dorado, David. Universidad Autónoma de Barcelona. Hospital Vall D; EspañaFil: Gelpi, Ricardo Jorge. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Medicina. Instituto de Fisiopatologia Cardiovascular; Argentina. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Medicina. Departamento de Patología; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; ArgentinaWiley2013-02info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfapplication/pdfapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/11336/21303Donato, Pablo Martín; Buchholz, Bruno; Rodriguez, Manuel; Perez, Virginia; Inserte, Javier; et al.; Role of the parasympathetic nervous system in cardioprotection by remote hindlimb ischemic preconditioning; Wiley; Experimental Physiology; 98; 2; 2-2013; 425-4340958-06701469-445XCONICET DigitalCONICETenginfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1113/expphysiol.2012.066217info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1113/expphysiol.2012.066217/fullinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas2025-09-03T10:11:51Zoai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/21303instacron:CONICETInstitucionalhttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/oai/requestdasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:34982025-09-03 10:11:52.227CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicasfalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Role of the parasympathetic nervous system in cardioprotection by remote hindlimb ischemic preconditioning
title Role of the parasympathetic nervous system in cardioprotection by remote hindlimb ischemic preconditioning
spellingShingle Role of the parasympathetic nervous system in cardioprotection by remote hindlimb ischemic preconditioning
Donato, Pablo Martín
Parasympathetic Nervous System
Cardioprotection
Ischemic Preconditioning
title_short Role of the parasympathetic nervous system in cardioprotection by remote hindlimb ischemic preconditioning
title_full Role of the parasympathetic nervous system in cardioprotection by remote hindlimb ischemic preconditioning
title_fullStr Role of the parasympathetic nervous system in cardioprotection by remote hindlimb ischemic preconditioning
title_full_unstemmed Role of the parasympathetic nervous system in cardioprotection by remote hindlimb ischemic preconditioning
title_sort Role of the parasympathetic nervous system in cardioprotection by remote hindlimb ischemic preconditioning
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Donato, Pablo Martín
Buchholz, Bruno
Rodriguez, Manuel
Perez, Virginia
Inserte, Javier
Garcia Dorado, David
Gelpi, Ricardo Jorge
author Donato, Pablo Martín
author_facet Donato, Pablo Martín
Buchholz, Bruno
Rodriguez, Manuel
Perez, Virginia
Inserte, Javier
Garcia Dorado, David
Gelpi, Ricardo Jorge
author_role author
author2 Buchholz, Bruno
Rodriguez, Manuel
Perez, Virginia
Inserte, Javier
Garcia Dorado, David
Gelpi, Ricardo Jorge
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Parasympathetic Nervous System
Cardioprotection
Ischemic Preconditioning
topic Parasympathetic Nervous System
Cardioprotection
Ischemic Preconditioning
purl_subject.fl_str_mv https://purl.org/becyt/ford/3.1
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/3
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv This investigation was designed to determine the participation of the vagus nerve and muscarinic receptors in the remote ischaemic preconditioning (rIPC) mechanism. New Zealand rabbits were anaesthetized, and the femoral artery was dissected. After 30 min of monitoring, the hearts were isolated and subjected to 30 min of global no-flow ischaemia and 180 min of reperfusion (non-rIPC group). The ventricular function was evaluated, considering the left ventricular developed pressure and the left ventricular end-diastolic pressure. In the rIPC group, the rabbits were subjected to three cycles of hindlimb ischaemia (5 min) and reperfusion (5 min), and the same protocol as that used in non-rIPC group was then repeated. In order to evaluate the afferent neural pathway during the rIPC protocol we used two groups, one in which the femoral and sciatic nerves were sectioned and the other in which the spinal cord was sectioned (T9-T10 level). To study the efferent neural pathway during the rIPC protocol, the vagus nerve was sectioned and, in another group, atropine was administered. The effect of vagal stimulation was also evaluated. An infarct size of 40.8 ± 3.1% was obtained in the non-rIPC group, whereas in rIPC group the infarct size decreased to 16.4 ± 3.5% (P < 0.05). During the preconditioning protocol, the vagus nerve section and the atropine administration each abolished the effect of rIPC on infarct size. Vagal stimulation mimicked the effect of rIPC, decreasing infarct size to 15.2 ± 4.7% (P < 0.05). Decreases in infarct size were accompanied by improved left ventricular function. We demonstrated the presence of a neural afferent pathway, because the spinal cord section completely abolished the effect of rIPC on infarct size. In conclusion, rIPC activates a neural afferent pathway, the cardioprotective signal reaches the heart through the vagus nerve (efferent pathway), and acetylcholine activates the ischaemic preconditioning phenomenon when acting on the muscarinic receptors.
Fil: Donato, Pablo Martín. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Medicina. Instituto de Fisiopatologia Cardiovascular; Argentina. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Medicina. Departamento de Patología; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina
Fil: Buchholz, Bruno. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Medicina. Instituto de Fisiopatologia Cardiovascular; Argentina. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Medicina. Departamento de Patología; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina
Fil: Rodriguez, Manuel. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Medicina. Instituto de Fisiopatologia Cardiovascular; Argentina. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Medicina. Departamento de Patología; Argentina
Fil: Perez, Virginia. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Medicina. Instituto de Fisiopatologia Cardiovascular; Argentina. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Medicina. Departamento de Patología; Argentina
Fil: Inserte, Javier. Universidad Autónoma de Barcelona. Hospital Vall D; España
Fil: Garcia Dorado, David. Universidad Autónoma de Barcelona. Hospital Vall D; España
Fil: Gelpi, Ricardo Jorge. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Medicina. Instituto de Fisiopatologia Cardiovascular; Argentina. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Medicina. Departamento de Patología; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina
description This investigation was designed to determine the participation of the vagus nerve and muscarinic receptors in the remote ischaemic preconditioning (rIPC) mechanism. New Zealand rabbits were anaesthetized, and the femoral artery was dissected. After 30 min of monitoring, the hearts were isolated and subjected to 30 min of global no-flow ischaemia and 180 min of reperfusion (non-rIPC group). The ventricular function was evaluated, considering the left ventricular developed pressure and the left ventricular end-diastolic pressure. In the rIPC group, the rabbits were subjected to three cycles of hindlimb ischaemia (5 min) and reperfusion (5 min), and the same protocol as that used in non-rIPC group was then repeated. In order to evaluate the afferent neural pathway during the rIPC protocol we used two groups, one in which the femoral and sciatic nerves were sectioned and the other in which the spinal cord was sectioned (T9-T10 level). To study the efferent neural pathway during the rIPC protocol, the vagus nerve was sectioned and, in another group, atropine was administered. The effect of vagal stimulation was also evaluated. An infarct size of 40.8 ± 3.1% was obtained in the non-rIPC group, whereas in rIPC group the infarct size decreased to 16.4 ± 3.5% (P < 0.05). During the preconditioning protocol, the vagus nerve section and the atropine administration each abolished the effect of rIPC on infarct size. Vagal stimulation mimicked the effect of rIPC, decreasing infarct size to 15.2 ± 4.7% (P < 0.05). Decreases in infarct size were accompanied by improved left ventricular function. We demonstrated the presence of a neural afferent pathway, because the spinal cord section completely abolished the effect of rIPC on infarct size. In conclusion, rIPC activates a neural afferent pathway, the cardioprotective signal reaches the heart through the vagus nerve (efferent pathway), and acetylcholine activates the ischaemic preconditioning phenomenon when acting on the muscarinic receptors.
publishDate 2013
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2013-02
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/11336/21303
Donato, Pablo Martín; Buchholz, Bruno; Rodriguez, Manuel; Perez, Virginia; Inserte, Javier; et al.; Role of the parasympathetic nervous system in cardioprotection by remote hindlimb ischemic preconditioning; Wiley; Experimental Physiology; 98; 2; 2-2013; 425-434
0958-0670
1469-445X
CONICET Digital
CONICET
url http://hdl.handle.net/11336/21303
identifier_str_mv Donato, Pablo Martín; Buchholz, Bruno; Rodriguez, Manuel; Perez, Virginia; Inserte, Javier; et al.; Role of the parasympathetic nervous system in cardioprotection by remote hindlimb ischemic preconditioning; Wiley; Experimental Physiology; 98; 2; 2-2013; 425-434
0958-0670
1469-445X
CONICET Digital
CONICET
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1113/expphysiol.2012.066217
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1113/expphysiol.2012.066217/full
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
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application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Wiley
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Wiley
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)
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reponame_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
collection CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname_str Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.name.fl_str_mv CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.mail.fl_str_mv dasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.ar
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