Optimized and secure technique for multiplexing QR code images of single characters: application to noiseless messages retrieval

Autores
Trejos, Sorayda; Barrera, John Fredy; Torroba, Roberto Daniel
Año de publicación
2015
Idioma
inglés
Tipo de recurso
artículo
Estado
versión publicada
Descripción
We present for the first time an optical encrypting–decrypting protocol for recovering messages without speckle noise. This is a digital holographic technique using a 2f scheme to process QR codes entries. In the procedure, letters used to compose eventual messages are individually converted into a QR code, and then each QR code is divided into portions. Through a holographic technique, we store each processed portion. After filtering and repositioning, we add all processed data to create a single pack, thus simplifying the handling and recovery of multiple QR code images, representing the first multiplexing procedure applied to processed QR codes. All QR codes are recovered in a single step and in the same plane, showing neither cross-talk nor noise problems as in other methods. Experiments have been conducted using an interferometric configuration and comparisons between unprocessed and recovered QR codes have been performed, showing differences between them due to the involved processing. Recovered QR codes can be successfully scanned, thanks to their noise tolerance. Finally, the appropriate sequence in the scanning of the recovered QR codes brings a noiseless retrieved message. Additionally, to procure maximum security, the multiplexed pack could be multiplied by a digital diffuser as to encrypt it. The encrypted pack is easily decoded by multiplying the multiplexing with the complex conjugate of the diffuser. As it is a digital operation, no noise is added. Therefore, this technique is threefold robust, involving multiplexing, encryption, and the need of a sequence to retrieve the outcome.
Centro de Investigaciones Ópticas
UID en Óptica, Procesamiento de Imágenes y Metrología Óptica
Materia
Física
Ingeniería
QR codes
optical packaging
image processing
digital holography
multiplexing
Nivel de accesibilidad
acceso abierto
Condiciones de uso
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/
Repositorio
SEDICI (UNLP)
Institución
Universidad Nacional de La Plata
OAI Identificador
oai:sedici.unlp.edu.ar:10915/147654

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oai_identifier_str oai:sedici.unlp.edu.ar:10915/147654
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network_name_str SEDICI (UNLP)
spelling Optimized and secure technique for multiplexing QR code images of single characters: application to noiseless messages retrievalTrejos, SoraydaBarrera, John FredyTorroba, Roberto DanielFísicaIngenieríaQR codesoptical packagingimage processingdigital holographymultiplexingWe present for the first time an optical encrypting–decrypting protocol for recovering messages without speckle noise. This is a digital holographic technique using a 2f scheme to process QR codes entries. In the procedure, letters used to compose eventual messages are individually converted into a QR code, and then each QR code is divided into portions. Through a holographic technique, we store each processed portion. After filtering and repositioning, we add all processed data to create a single pack, thus simplifying the handling and recovery of multiple QR code images, representing the first multiplexing procedure applied to processed QR codes. All QR codes are recovered in a single step and in the same plane, showing neither cross-talk nor noise problems as in other methods. Experiments have been conducted using an interferometric configuration and comparisons between unprocessed and recovered QR codes have been performed, showing differences between them due to the involved processing. Recovered QR codes can be successfully scanned, thanks to their noise tolerance. Finally, the appropriate sequence in the scanning of the recovered QR codes brings a noiseless retrieved message. Additionally, to procure maximum security, the multiplexed pack could be multiplied by a digital diffuser as to encrypt it. The encrypted pack is easily decoded by multiplying the multiplexing with the complex conjugate of the diffuser. As it is a digital operation, no noise is added. Therefore, this technique is threefold robust, involving multiplexing, encryption, and the need of a sequence to retrieve the outcome.Centro de Investigaciones ÓpticasUID en Óptica, Procesamiento de Imágenes y Metrología Óptica2015info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionArticulohttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfhttp://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/147654enginfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/issn/2040-8978info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/issn/2040-8986info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1088/2040-8978/17/8/085702info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported (CC BY 3.0)reponame:SEDICI (UNLP)instname:Universidad Nacional de La Platainstacron:UNLP2025-10-15T11:29:33Zoai:sedici.unlp.edu.ar:10915/147654Institucionalhttp://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/Universidad públicaNo correspondehttp://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/oai/snrdalira@sedici.unlp.edu.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:13292025-10-15 11:29:33.285SEDICI (UNLP) - Universidad Nacional de La Platafalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Optimized and secure technique for multiplexing QR code images of single characters: application to noiseless messages retrieval
title Optimized and secure technique for multiplexing QR code images of single characters: application to noiseless messages retrieval
spellingShingle Optimized and secure technique for multiplexing QR code images of single characters: application to noiseless messages retrieval
Trejos, Sorayda
Física
Ingeniería
QR codes
optical packaging
image processing
digital holography
multiplexing
title_short Optimized and secure technique for multiplexing QR code images of single characters: application to noiseless messages retrieval
title_full Optimized and secure technique for multiplexing QR code images of single characters: application to noiseless messages retrieval
title_fullStr Optimized and secure technique for multiplexing QR code images of single characters: application to noiseless messages retrieval
title_full_unstemmed Optimized and secure technique for multiplexing QR code images of single characters: application to noiseless messages retrieval
title_sort Optimized and secure technique for multiplexing QR code images of single characters: application to noiseless messages retrieval
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Trejos, Sorayda
Barrera, John Fredy
Torroba, Roberto Daniel
author Trejos, Sorayda
author_facet Trejos, Sorayda
Barrera, John Fredy
Torroba, Roberto Daniel
author_role author
author2 Barrera, John Fredy
Torroba, Roberto Daniel
author2_role author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Física
Ingeniería
QR codes
optical packaging
image processing
digital holography
multiplexing
topic Física
Ingeniería
QR codes
optical packaging
image processing
digital holography
multiplexing
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv We present for the first time an optical encrypting–decrypting protocol for recovering messages without speckle noise. This is a digital holographic technique using a 2f scheme to process QR codes entries. In the procedure, letters used to compose eventual messages are individually converted into a QR code, and then each QR code is divided into portions. Through a holographic technique, we store each processed portion. After filtering and repositioning, we add all processed data to create a single pack, thus simplifying the handling and recovery of multiple QR code images, representing the first multiplexing procedure applied to processed QR codes. All QR codes are recovered in a single step and in the same plane, showing neither cross-talk nor noise problems as in other methods. Experiments have been conducted using an interferometric configuration and comparisons between unprocessed and recovered QR codes have been performed, showing differences between them due to the involved processing. Recovered QR codes can be successfully scanned, thanks to their noise tolerance. Finally, the appropriate sequence in the scanning of the recovered QR codes brings a noiseless retrieved message. Additionally, to procure maximum security, the multiplexed pack could be multiplied by a digital diffuser as to encrypt it. The encrypted pack is easily decoded by multiplying the multiplexing with the complex conjugate of the diffuser. As it is a digital operation, no noise is added. Therefore, this technique is threefold robust, involving multiplexing, encryption, and the need of a sequence to retrieve the outcome.
Centro de Investigaciones Ópticas
UID en Óptica, Procesamiento de Imágenes y Metrología Óptica
description We present for the first time an optical encrypting–decrypting protocol for recovering messages without speckle noise. This is a digital holographic technique using a 2f scheme to process QR codes entries. In the procedure, letters used to compose eventual messages are individually converted into a QR code, and then each QR code is divided into portions. Through a holographic technique, we store each processed portion. After filtering and repositioning, we add all processed data to create a single pack, thus simplifying the handling and recovery of multiple QR code images, representing the first multiplexing procedure applied to processed QR codes. All QR codes are recovered in a single step and in the same plane, showing neither cross-talk nor noise problems as in other methods. Experiments have been conducted using an interferometric configuration and comparisons between unprocessed and recovered QR codes have been performed, showing differences between them due to the involved processing. Recovered QR codes can be successfully scanned, thanks to their noise tolerance. Finally, the appropriate sequence in the scanning of the recovered QR codes brings a noiseless retrieved message. Additionally, to procure maximum security, the multiplexed pack could be multiplied by a digital diffuser as to encrypt it. The encrypted pack is easily decoded by multiplying the multiplexing with the complex conjugate of the diffuser. As it is a digital operation, no noise is added. Therefore, this technique is threefold robust, involving multiplexing, encryption, and the need of a sequence to retrieve the outcome.
publishDate 2015
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2015
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Articulo
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/147654
url http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/147654
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/issn/2040-8978
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/issn/2040-8986
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1088/2040-8978/17/8/085702
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/
Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported (CC BY 3.0)
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/
Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported (CC BY 3.0)
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:SEDICI (UNLP)
instname:Universidad Nacional de La Plata
instacron:UNLP
reponame_str SEDICI (UNLP)
collection SEDICI (UNLP)
instname_str Universidad Nacional de La Plata
instacron_str UNLP
institution UNLP
repository.name.fl_str_mv SEDICI (UNLP) - Universidad Nacional de La Plata
repository.mail.fl_str_mv alira@sedici.unlp.edu.ar
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