Aging and CaMKII alter intracellular Ca2+ transients and heart rhythm in Drosophila melanogaster

Autores
Santalla, Manuela; Valverde, Carlos Alfredo; Harnichar, E.; Lacunza, Ezequiel; Aguilar Fuentes, J.; Mattiazzi, Alicia Ramona; Ferrero, Paola Viviana
Año de publicación
2014
Idioma
inglés
Tipo de recurso
artículo
Estado
versión publicada
Descripción
Aging is associated to disrupted contractility and rhythmicity, among other cardiovascular alterations. Drosophila melanogaster shows a pattern of aging similar to human beings and recapitulates the arrhythmogenic conditions found in the human heart. Moreover, the kinase CaMKII has been characterized as an important regulator of heart function and an arrhythmogenic molecule that participate in Ca2+ handling. Using a genetically engineered expressed Ca2+ indicator, we report changes in cardiac Ca 2+ handling at two different ages. Aging prolonged relaxation, reduced spontaneous heart rate (HR) and increased the occurrence of arrhythmias, ectopic beats and asystoles. Alignment between Drosophila melanogaster and human CaMKII showed a high degree of conservation and indicates that relevant phosphorylation sites in humans are also present in the fruit fly. Inhibition of CaMKII by KN-93 (CaMKII-specific inhibitor), reduced HR without significant changes in other parameters. By contrast, overexpression of CaMKII increased HR and reduced arrhythmias. Moreover, it increased fluorescence amplitude, maximal rate of rise of fluorescence and reduced time to peak fluorescence. These results suggest that CaMKII in Drosophila melanogaster acts directly on heart function and that increasing CaMKII expression levels could be beneficial to improve contractility.
Centro de Investigaciones Cardiovasculares
Centro de Investigaciones Inmunológicas Básicas y Aplicadas
Materia
Ciencias Médicas
Drosophila melanogaster
Nivel de accesibilidad
acceso abierto
Condiciones de uso
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
Repositorio
SEDICI (UNLP)
Institución
Universidad Nacional de La Plata
OAI Identificador
oai:sedici.unlp.edu.ar:10915/85638

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spelling Aging and CaMKII alter intracellular Ca2+ transients and heart rhythm in Drosophila melanogasterSantalla, ManuelaValverde, Carlos AlfredoHarnichar, E.Lacunza, EzequielAguilar Fuentes, J.Mattiazzi, Alicia RamonaFerrero, Paola VivianaCiencias MédicasDrosophila melanogasterAging is associated to disrupted contractility and rhythmicity, among other cardiovascular alterations. Drosophila melanogaster shows a pattern of aging similar to human beings and recapitulates the arrhythmogenic conditions found in the human heart. Moreover, the kinase CaMKII has been characterized as an important regulator of heart function and an arrhythmogenic molecule that participate in Ca2+ handling. Using a genetically engineered expressed Ca2+ indicator, we report changes in cardiac Ca 2+ handling at two different ages. Aging prolonged relaxation, reduced spontaneous heart rate (HR) and increased the occurrence of arrhythmias, ectopic beats and asystoles. Alignment between Drosophila melanogaster and human CaMKII showed a high degree of conservation and indicates that relevant phosphorylation sites in humans are also present in the fruit fly. Inhibition of CaMKII by KN-93 (CaMKII-specific inhibitor), reduced HR without significant changes in other parameters. By contrast, overexpression of CaMKII increased HR and reduced arrhythmias. Moreover, it increased fluorescence amplitude, maximal rate of rise of fluorescence and reduced time to peak fluorescence. These results suggest that CaMKII in Drosophila melanogaster acts directly on heart function and that increasing CaMKII expression levels could be beneficial to improve contractility.Centro de Investigaciones CardiovascularesCentro de Investigaciones Inmunológicas Básicas y Aplicadas2014info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionArticulohttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfhttp://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/85638enginfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/issn/1932-6203info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1371/journal.pone.0101871info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0)reponame:SEDICI (UNLP)instname:Universidad Nacional de La Platainstacron:UNLP2025-09-17T09:59:07Zoai:sedici.unlp.edu.ar:10915/85638Institucionalhttp://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/Universidad públicaNo correspondehttp://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/oai/snrdalira@sedici.unlp.edu.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:13292025-09-17 09:59:08.033SEDICI (UNLP) - Universidad Nacional de La Platafalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Aging and CaMKII alter intracellular Ca2+ transients and heart rhythm in Drosophila melanogaster
title Aging and CaMKII alter intracellular Ca2+ transients and heart rhythm in Drosophila melanogaster
spellingShingle Aging and CaMKII alter intracellular Ca2+ transients and heart rhythm in Drosophila melanogaster
Santalla, Manuela
Ciencias Médicas
Drosophila melanogaster
title_short Aging and CaMKII alter intracellular Ca2+ transients and heart rhythm in Drosophila melanogaster
title_full Aging and CaMKII alter intracellular Ca2+ transients and heart rhythm in Drosophila melanogaster
title_fullStr Aging and CaMKII alter intracellular Ca2+ transients and heart rhythm in Drosophila melanogaster
title_full_unstemmed Aging and CaMKII alter intracellular Ca2+ transients and heart rhythm in Drosophila melanogaster
title_sort Aging and CaMKII alter intracellular Ca2+ transients and heart rhythm in Drosophila melanogaster
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Santalla, Manuela
Valverde, Carlos Alfredo
Harnichar, E.
Lacunza, Ezequiel
Aguilar Fuentes, J.
Mattiazzi, Alicia Ramona
Ferrero, Paola Viviana
author Santalla, Manuela
author_facet Santalla, Manuela
Valverde, Carlos Alfredo
Harnichar, E.
Lacunza, Ezequiel
Aguilar Fuentes, J.
Mattiazzi, Alicia Ramona
Ferrero, Paola Viviana
author_role author
author2 Valverde, Carlos Alfredo
Harnichar, E.
Lacunza, Ezequiel
Aguilar Fuentes, J.
Mattiazzi, Alicia Ramona
Ferrero, Paola Viviana
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Ciencias Médicas
Drosophila melanogaster
topic Ciencias Médicas
Drosophila melanogaster
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv Aging is associated to disrupted contractility and rhythmicity, among other cardiovascular alterations. Drosophila melanogaster shows a pattern of aging similar to human beings and recapitulates the arrhythmogenic conditions found in the human heart. Moreover, the kinase CaMKII has been characterized as an important regulator of heart function and an arrhythmogenic molecule that participate in Ca2+ handling. Using a genetically engineered expressed Ca2+ indicator, we report changes in cardiac Ca 2+ handling at two different ages. Aging prolonged relaxation, reduced spontaneous heart rate (HR) and increased the occurrence of arrhythmias, ectopic beats and asystoles. Alignment between Drosophila melanogaster and human CaMKII showed a high degree of conservation and indicates that relevant phosphorylation sites in humans are also present in the fruit fly. Inhibition of CaMKII by KN-93 (CaMKII-specific inhibitor), reduced HR without significant changes in other parameters. By contrast, overexpression of CaMKII increased HR and reduced arrhythmias. Moreover, it increased fluorescence amplitude, maximal rate of rise of fluorescence and reduced time to peak fluorescence. These results suggest that CaMKII in Drosophila melanogaster acts directly on heart function and that increasing CaMKII expression levels could be beneficial to improve contractility.
Centro de Investigaciones Cardiovasculares
Centro de Investigaciones Inmunológicas Básicas y Aplicadas
description Aging is associated to disrupted contractility and rhythmicity, among other cardiovascular alterations. Drosophila melanogaster shows a pattern of aging similar to human beings and recapitulates the arrhythmogenic conditions found in the human heart. Moreover, the kinase CaMKII has been characterized as an important regulator of heart function and an arrhythmogenic molecule that participate in Ca2+ handling. Using a genetically engineered expressed Ca2+ indicator, we report changes in cardiac Ca 2+ handling at two different ages. Aging prolonged relaxation, reduced spontaneous heart rate (HR) and increased the occurrence of arrhythmias, ectopic beats and asystoles. Alignment between Drosophila melanogaster and human CaMKII showed a high degree of conservation and indicates that relevant phosphorylation sites in humans are also present in the fruit fly. Inhibition of CaMKII by KN-93 (CaMKII-specific inhibitor), reduced HR without significant changes in other parameters. By contrast, overexpression of CaMKII increased HR and reduced arrhythmias. Moreover, it increased fluorescence amplitude, maximal rate of rise of fluorescence and reduced time to peak fluorescence. These results suggest that CaMKII in Drosophila melanogaster acts directly on heart function and that increasing CaMKII expression levels could be beneficial to improve contractility.
publishDate 2014
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2014
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Articulo
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info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo
format article
status_str publishedVersion
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dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/issn/1932-6203
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1371/journal.pone.0101871
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0)
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0)
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:SEDICI (UNLP)
instname:Universidad Nacional de La Plata
instacron:UNLP
reponame_str SEDICI (UNLP)
collection SEDICI (UNLP)
instname_str Universidad Nacional de La Plata
instacron_str UNLP
institution UNLP
repository.name.fl_str_mv SEDICI (UNLP) - Universidad Nacional de La Plata
repository.mail.fl_str_mv alira@sedici.unlp.edu.ar
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