Observation of Light-by-Light Scattering in Ultraperipheral Pb + Pb Collisions with the ATLAS Detector

Autores
Alconada Verzini, María Josefina; Alonso, Francisco; Arduh, Francisco Anuar; Dova, María Teresa; Hoya, Joaquín; Monticelli, Fernando Gabriel; Orellana, Gonzalo Enrique; Wahlberg, Hernán Pablo; The ATLAS Collaboration
Año de publicación
2019
Idioma
inglés
Tipo de recurso
artículo
Estado
versión publicada
Descripción
This Letter describes the observation of the light-by-light scattering process, γγ→γγ, in Pb+Pb collisions at √sNN = 5.02 TeV. The analysis is conducted using a data sample corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 1.73 nb⁻¹, collected in November 2018 by the ATLAS experiment at the LHC. Light-by-light scattering candidates are selected in events with two photons produced exclusively, each with transverse energy EᵞT > 3 GeV and pseudorapidity |ηᵧ|<2.4, diphoton invariant mass above 6 GeV, and small diphoton transverse momentum and acoplanarity. After applying all selection criteria, 59 candidate events are observed for a background expectation of 12±3 events. The observed excess of events over the expected background has a significance of 8.2 standard deviations. The measured fiducial cross section is 78±13(stat)±7(syst)±3(lumi) nb.
La lista completa de autores que integran el documento puede consultarse en el archivo.
Instituto de Física La Plata
Materia
Ciencias Exactas
Física
relativistic heavy-ion collisions
light-by-light scattering
Nivel de accesibilidad
acceso abierto
Condiciones de uso
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Repositorio
SEDICI (UNLP)
Institución
Universidad Nacional de La Plata
OAI Identificador
oai:sedici.unlp.edu.ar:10915/147258
Acceder
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oai_identifier_str oai:sedici.unlp.edu.ar:10915/147258
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repository_id_str 1329
network_name_str SEDICI (UNLP)
spelling Observation of Light-by-Light Scattering in Ultraperipheral Pb + Pb Collisions with the ATLAS DetectorAlconada Verzini, María JosefinaAlonso, FranciscoArduh, Francisco AnuarDova, María TeresaHoya, JoaquínMonticelli, Fernando GabrielOrellana, Gonzalo EnriqueWahlberg, Hernán PabloThe ATLAS CollaborationCiencias ExactasFísicarelativistic heavy-ion collisionslight-by-light scatteringThis Letter describes the observation of the light-by-light scattering process, γγ→γγ, in Pb+Pb collisions at √s<sub>NN</sub> = 5.02 TeV. The analysis is conducted using a data sample corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 1.73 nb⁻¹, collected in November 2018 by the ATLAS experiment at the LHC. Light-by-light scattering candidates are selected in events with two photons produced exclusively, each with transverse energy Eᵞ<sub>T</sub> > 3 GeV and pseudorapidity |ηᵧ|<2.4, diphoton invariant mass above 6 GeV, and small diphoton transverse momentum and acoplanarity. After applying all selection criteria, 59 candidate events are observed for a background expectation of 12±3 events. The observed excess of events over the expected background has a significance of 8.2 standard deviations. The measured fiducial cross section is 78±13(stat)±7(syst)±3(lumi) nb.La lista completa de autores que integran el documento puede consultarse en el archivo.Instituto de Física La Plata2019-08info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionArticulohttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfhttp://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/147258enginfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/issn/1079-7114info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/issn/0031-9007info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1103/physrevlett.123.052001info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/pmid/31491300info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0)reponame:SEDICI (UNLP)instname:Universidad Nacional de La Platainstacron:UNLP2025-09-29T11:32:36Zoai:sedici.unlp.edu.ar:10915/147258Institucionalhttp://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/Universidad públicaNo correspondehttp://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/oai/snrdalira@sedici.unlp.edu.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:13292025-09-29 11:32:37.035SEDICI (UNLP) - Universidad Nacional de La Platafalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Observation of Light-by-Light Scattering in Ultraperipheral Pb + Pb Collisions with the ATLAS Detector
title Observation of Light-by-Light Scattering in Ultraperipheral Pb + Pb Collisions with the ATLAS Detector
spellingShingle Observation of Light-by-Light Scattering in Ultraperipheral Pb + Pb Collisions with the ATLAS Detector
Alconada Verzini, María Josefina
Ciencias Exactas
Física
relativistic heavy-ion collisions
light-by-light scattering
title_short Observation of Light-by-Light Scattering in Ultraperipheral Pb + Pb Collisions with the ATLAS Detector
title_full Observation of Light-by-Light Scattering in Ultraperipheral Pb + Pb Collisions with the ATLAS Detector
title_fullStr Observation of Light-by-Light Scattering in Ultraperipheral Pb + Pb Collisions with the ATLAS Detector
title_full_unstemmed Observation of Light-by-Light Scattering in Ultraperipheral Pb + Pb Collisions with the ATLAS Detector
title_sort Observation of Light-by-Light Scattering in Ultraperipheral Pb + Pb Collisions with the ATLAS Detector
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Alconada Verzini, María Josefina
Alonso, Francisco
Arduh, Francisco Anuar
Dova, María Teresa
Hoya, Joaquín
Monticelli, Fernando Gabriel
Orellana, Gonzalo Enrique
Wahlberg, Hernán Pablo
The ATLAS Collaboration
author Alconada Verzini, María Josefina
author_facet Alconada Verzini, María Josefina
Alonso, Francisco
Arduh, Francisco Anuar
Dova, María Teresa
Hoya, Joaquín
Monticelli, Fernando Gabriel
Orellana, Gonzalo Enrique
Wahlberg, Hernán Pablo
The ATLAS Collaboration
author_role author
author2 Alonso, Francisco
Arduh, Francisco Anuar
Dova, María Teresa
Hoya, Joaquín
Monticelli, Fernando Gabriel
Orellana, Gonzalo Enrique
Wahlberg, Hernán Pablo
The ATLAS Collaboration
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Ciencias Exactas
Física
relativistic heavy-ion collisions
light-by-light scattering
topic Ciencias Exactas
Física
relativistic heavy-ion collisions
light-by-light scattering
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv This Letter describes the observation of the light-by-light scattering process, γγ→γγ, in Pb+Pb collisions at √s<sub>NN</sub> = 5.02 TeV. The analysis is conducted using a data sample corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 1.73 nb⁻¹, collected in November 2018 by the ATLAS experiment at the LHC. Light-by-light scattering candidates are selected in events with two photons produced exclusively, each with transverse energy Eᵞ<sub>T</sub> > 3 GeV and pseudorapidity |ηᵧ|<2.4, diphoton invariant mass above 6 GeV, and small diphoton transverse momentum and acoplanarity. After applying all selection criteria, 59 candidate events are observed for a background expectation of 12±3 events. The observed excess of events over the expected background has a significance of 8.2 standard deviations. The measured fiducial cross section is 78±13(stat)±7(syst)±3(lumi) nb.
La lista completa de autores que integran el documento puede consultarse en el archivo.
Instituto de Física La Plata
description This Letter describes the observation of the light-by-light scattering process, γγ→γγ, in Pb+Pb collisions at √s<sub>NN</sub> = 5.02 TeV. The analysis is conducted using a data sample corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 1.73 nb⁻¹, collected in November 2018 by the ATLAS experiment at the LHC. Light-by-light scattering candidates are selected in events with two photons produced exclusively, each with transverse energy Eᵞ<sub>T</sub> > 3 GeV and pseudorapidity |ηᵧ|<2.4, diphoton invariant mass above 6 GeV, and small diphoton transverse momentum and acoplanarity. After applying all selection criteria, 59 candidate events are observed for a background expectation of 12±3 events. The observed excess of events over the expected background has a significance of 8.2 standard deviations. The measured fiducial cross section is 78±13(stat)±7(syst)±3(lumi) nb.
publishDate 2019
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2019-08
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Articulo
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/147258
url http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/147258
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/issn/1079-7114
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/issn/0031-9007
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1103/physrevlett.123.052001
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/pmid/31491300
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0)
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0)
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:SEDICI (UNLP)
instname:Universidad Nacional de La Plata
instacron:UNLP
reponame_str SEDICI (UNLP)
collection SEDICI (UNLP)
instname_str Universidad Nacional de La Plata
instacron_str UNLP
institution UNLP
repository.name.fl_str_mv SEDICI (UNLP) - Universidad Nacional de La Plata
repository.mail.fl_str_mv alira@sedici.unlp.edu.ar
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score 13.070432

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