The surface diffusion of gold atoms on gold electrodes in acid solution and its dependence on the presence of foreign adsorbates

Autores
Alonso, C.; Salvarezza, Roberto Carlos; Vara, J. M.; Arvia, Alejandro Jorge
Año de publicación
1990
Idioma
inglés
Tipo de recurso
artículo
Estado
versión publicada
Descripción
The surface diffusion coefficient (Ds) of Au atoms in 0.5 M H2SO4 at 298 K has been determined from the time dependence of the surface roughness factor of electrodispersed Au electrodes in 0.5 M H2SO4. The value of Ds for 0.5 M H2SO4 is 5 × 10−14 cm2 s−1, a figure which depends considerably on the presence of adsorbable species in solution. Thus, the adsorption of pyridine produces a remarkable decrease of Ds, whereas the adsorption of Cl ion results in the opposite effect. The corresponding values of Ds are 1.2 × 10−14 cm2 s−1 for 0.5 M H2SO4 + 0.1 M pyridine, and 2.5 × 10−13 cm2 s−1 for 0.5 M H2SO4 + 5 × 10−4 M KCl. These results are interpreted through the influence of the adsorbate on the Au surface atom diffusion mechanism.
Instituto de Investigaciones Fisicoquímicas Teóricas y Aplicadas (INIFTA)
Facultad de Ciencias Exactas
Materia
Ciencias Exactas
Química
surface diffusion
Adsorción
adsorbate
electrodispersed electrodes
Electrodos
Oro
Nivel de accesibilidad
acceso abierto
Condiciones de uso
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
Repositorio
SEDICI (UNLP)
Institución
Universidad Nacional de La Plata
OAI Identificador
oai:sedici.unlp.edu.ar:10915/79960

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oai_identifier_str oai:sedici.unlp.edu.ar:10915/79960
network_acronym_str SEDICI
repository_id_str 1329
network_name_str SEDICI (UNLP)
spelling The surface diffusion of gold atoms on gold electrodes in acid solution and its dependence on the presence of foreign adsorbatesAlonso, C.Salvarezza, Roberto CarlosVara, J. M.Arvia, Alejandro JorgeCiencias ExactasQuímicasurface diffusionAdsorciónadsorbateelectrodispersed electrodesElectrodosOroThe surface diffusion coefficient (D<sub>s</sub>) of Au atoms in 0.5 M H<sub>2</sub>SO<sub>4</sub> at 298 K has been determined from the time dependence of the surface roughness factor of electrodispersed Au electrodes in 0.5 M H<sub>2</sub>SO<sub>4</sub>. The value of D<sub>s</sub> for 0.5 M H<sub>2</sub>SO<sub>4</sub> is 5 × 10<sup>−14</sup> cm<sup>2</sup> s<sup>−1</sup>, a figure which depends considerably on the presence of adsorbable species in solution. Thus, the adsorption of pyridine produces a remarkable decrease of D<sub>s</sub>, whereas the adsorption of Cl<sup>−</sup> ion results in the opposite effect. The corresponding values of D<sub>s</sub> are 1.2 × 10<sup>−14</sup> cm<sup>2</sup> s<sup>−1</sup> for 0.5 M H<sub>2</sub>SO<sub>4</sub> + 0.1 M pyridine, and 2.5 × 10<sup>−13</sup> cm<sup>2</sup> s<sup>−1</sup> for 0.5 M H<sub>2</sub>SO<sub>4</sub> + 5 × 10<sup>−4</sup> M KCl. These results are interpreted through the influence of the adsorbate on the Au surface atom diffusion mechanism.Instituto de Investigaciones Fisicoquímicas Teóricas y Aplicadas (INIFTA)Facultad de Ciencias Exactas1990info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionArticulohttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdf1331-1336http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/79960enginfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/issn/0013-4686info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/0013-4686(90)85003-6info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0)reponame:SEDICI (UNLP)instname:Universidad Nacional de La Platainstacron:UNLP2025-09-29T11:14:38Zoai:sedici.unlp.edu.ar:10915/79960Institucionalhttp://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/Universidad públicaNo correspondehttp://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/oai/snrdalira@sedici.unlp.edu.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:13292025-09-29 11:14:38.384SEDICI (UNLP) - Universidad Nacional de La Platafalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv The surface diffusion of gold atoms on gold electrodes in acid solution and its dependence on the presence of foreign adsorbates
title The surface diffusion of gold atoms on gold electrodes in acid solution and its dependence on the presence of foreign adsorbates
spellingShingle The surface diffusion of gold atoms on gold electrodes in acid solution and its dependence on the presence of foreign adsorbates
Alonso, C.
Ciencias Exactas
Química
surface diffusion
Adsorción
adsorbate
electrodispersed electrodes
Electrodos
Oro
title_short The surface diffusion of gold atoms on gold electrodes in acid solution and its dependence on the presence of foreign adsorbates
title_full The surface diffusion of gold atoms on gold electrodes in acid solution and its dependence on the presence of foreign adsorbates
title_fullStr The surface diffusion of gold atoms on gold electrodes in acid solution and its dependence on the presence of foreign adsorbates
title_full_unstemmed The surface diffusion of gold atoms on gold electrodes in acid solution and its dependence on the presence of foreign adsorbates
title_sort The surface diffusion of gold atoms on gold electrodes in acid solution and its dependence on the presence of foreign adsorbates
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Alonso, C.
Salvarezza, Roberto Carlos
Vara, J. M.
Arvia, Alejandro Jorge
author Alonso, C.
author_facet Alonso, C.
Salvarezza, Roberto Carlos
Vara, J. M.
Arvia, Alejandro Jorge
author_role author
author2 Salvarezza, Roberto Carlos
Vara, J. M.
Arvia, Alejandro Jorge
author2_role author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Ciencias Exactas
Química
surface diffusion
Adsorción
adsorbate
electrodispersed electrodes
Electrodos
Oro
topic Ciencias Exactas
Química
surface diffusion
Adsorción
adsorbate
electrodispersed electrodes
Electrodos
Oro
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv The surface diffusion coefficient (D<sub>s</sub>) of Au atoms in 0.5 M H<sub>2</sub>SO<sub>4</sub> at 298 K has been determined from the time dependence of the surface roughness factor of electrodispersed Au electrodes in 0.5 M H<sub>2</sub>SO<sub>4</sub>. The value of D<sub>s</sub> for 0.5 M H<sub>2</sub>SO<sub>4</sub> is 5 × 10<sup>−14</sup> cm<sup>2</sup> s<sup>−1</sup>, a figure which depends considerably on the presence of adsorbable species in solution. Thus, the adsorption of pyridine produces a remarkable decrease of D<sub>s</sub>, whereas the adsorption of Cl<sup>−</sup> ion results in the opposite effect. The corresponding values of D<sub>s</sub> are 1.2 × 10<sup>−14</sup> cm<sup>2</sup> s<sup>−1</sup> for 0.5 M H<sub>2</sub>SO<sub>4</sub> + 0.1 M pyridine, and 2.5 × 10<sup>−13</sup> cm<sup>2</sup> s<sup>−1</sup> for 0.5 M H<sub>2</sub>SO<sub>4</sub> + 5 × 10<sup>−4</sup> M KCl. These results are interpreted through the influence of the adsorbate on the Au surface atom diffusion mechanism.
Instituto de Investigaciones Fisicoquímicas Teóricas y Aplicadas (INIFTA)
Facultad de Ciencias Exactas
description The surface diffusion coefficient (D<sub>s</sub>) of Au atoms in 0.5 M H<sub>2</sub>SO<sub>4</sub> at 298 K has been determined from the time dependence of the surface roughness factor of electrodispersed Au electrodes in 0.5 M H<sub>2</sub>SO<sub>4</sub>. The value of D<sub>s</sub> for 0.5 M H<sub>2</sub>SO<sub>4</sub> is 5 × 10<sup>−14</sup> cm<sup>2</sup> s<sup>−1</sup>, a figure which depends considerably on the presence of adsorbable species in solution. Thus, the adsorption of pyridine produces a remarkable decrease of D<sub>s</sub>, whereas the adsorption of Cl<sup>−</sup> ion results in the opposite effect. The corresponding values of D<sub>s</sub> are 1.2 × 10<sup>−14</sup> cm<sup>2</sup> s<sup>−1</sup> for 0.5 M H<sub>2</sub>SO<sub>4</sub> + 0.1 M pyridine, and 2.5 × 10<sup>−13</sup> cm<sup>2</sup> s<sup>−1</sup> for 0.5 M H<sub>2</sub>SO<sub>4</sub> + 5 × 10<sup>−4</sup> M KCl. These results are interpreted through the influence of the adsorbate on the Au surface atom diffusion mechanism.
publishDate 1990
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 1990
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Articulo
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info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/79960
url http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/79960
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/issn/0013-4686
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/0013-4686(90)85003-6
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0)
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0)
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
1331-1336
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:SEDICI (UNLP)
instname:Universidad Nacional de La Plata
instacron:UNLP
reponame_str SEDICI (UNLP)
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instname_str Universidad Nacional de La Plata
instacron_str UNLP
institution UNLP
repository.name.fl_str_mv SEDICI (UNLP) - Universidad Nacional de La Plata
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